- Synthesis of pyrrolo[2,3-b]quinoxalines by the Pd/C-catalyzed multicomponent reaction of 1,2-dichloroquinoxaline with hydrazine hydrate, phenylacetylene, and a variety of aldehydes in water
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The one-pot, Pd/C-catalyzed, multicomponent reaction of 1,2-dichloroquinoxaline with hydrazine hydrate, phenylacetylene, and a variety of aldehydes provides an efficient and direct method for the preparation of N-substituted pyrrolo[2,3-b]quinoxalines in
- Bakherad, Mohammad,Keivanloo, Ali,Jajarmi, Saeideh
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experimental part
p. 2107 - 2112
(2012/03/26)
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- Studies in the syntheses of s-triazolo[4,3-a] quinoxalines
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o-Phenylendiamine 1 is condensed with oxalic acid using Phillip's procedure to obtain quinoxaline-2,3-doine 2, which on treatment with POCl3 gives the known 2,3-dichloroquinoxaline 3. 2-Chloro-3-hydrazinoquinoxaline 4 is prepared in a facile and simple way by treatment of 3 with hydrazine hydrate in methanol or in dioxane containing triethylamine. Condensation of 4 with a variety of aldehydes in DMF at room temperature furnishes the corresponding arylidene/alkylidine derivatives 5 which undergo smooth nucleophilic substitutions of chlorine by alkoxide or phenoxide ions yielding 2-alkoxy/phenoxy-3-(2-arylidene/alkylidene hydrazino) quinoxalines 6. The dehydrogenative cyclisation of 6 is achieved with chloranil in refluxing 1,2- dichloroethane resulting in s-triazole-[4,3-a] quinoxalines 7 whose structures are supported by spectral and analytical data and by alternate chemical synthesis in the case of the parent compound 7a.
- Krishnan,Chowdary,Dubey
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