- The Aryl Sulfide Synthesis via Sulfide Transfer
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Aryl sulfides are in great demands in drugs and materials sciences. To avoid using nucleophilic and noxious thiols, many efforts have been focused on exploring novel sulfide resources. Herein, a reductive Pd-catalyzed, Ni-mediated method to synthesize aryl sulfides via a sulfide transfer reaction is developed. The utility and scope of this reaction is exemplified by various aryl electrophiles and aryl sulfides. Mechanistic studies reveal two competing catalytic cycles of sulfide transfer and aryl transfer in this reaction, where the former one is favored over the later one because of the large energy barrier difference during the transmetalation. Moreover, two important chemicals are late-stage functionalized by this method, exhibiting the potential applications in drugs and materials science.
- Huang, Hui,Li, Xiang,Liang, Xinyu,Lin, Qijie,Ma, Bowei,Pei, Shurui,Shi, Qinqin,Wang, Song,Wang, Zhi-Xiang,Wen, Kaikai,Zhang, Bei-Bei,Zhang, Meng
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supporting information
(2022/05/14)
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- Electrochemistry Enabled Nickel-Catalyzed Selective C?S Bond Coupling Reaction
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This work describes an electrochemical enabled nickel-catalyzed chemoselective C?S bond coupling protocol for the production of aryl sulfides and sulfones. By simply switching the nickel catalysts and electrodes, this electrochemical C?S bond coupling has demonstrated excellent redox activity, scalability and sustainability. Furthermore, the mechanism for this electrochemical cross-coupling reaction has been investigated.
- Pan, Yi,Wang, Yang,Wang, Yi,Zhang, Feng
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supporting information
(2022/02/16)
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- Synthesis of Aryl Methyl Sulfides from Arysulfonyl Chlorides with Dimethyl Carbonate as the Solvent and C1 Source
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A new procedure for the synthesis of aryl methyl sulfides from dimethyl carbonate (DMC) and arylsulfonyl chlorides has been achieved. In this strategy, DMC plays a dual role as both, C1 building block and green solvent. Arylsulfonyl chlorides served as the sulfur precursors, and a variety of aryl methyl sulfides were obtained in moderate to excellent yields with good functional group tolerance. Additionally, alkylsulfonyl chloride and dibenzyl carbonate are proven to be suitable substrates as well.
- Miao, Ren-Guan,Qi, Xinxin,Wu, Xiao-Feng
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supporting information
p. 5219 - 5221
(2021/10/19)
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- Nickel-Catalyzed Reversible Functional Group Metathesis between Aryl Nitriles and Aryl Thioethers
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We describe a new functional group metathesis between aryl nitriles and aryl thioethers. The catalytic system nickel/dcype is essential to achieve this fully reversible transformation in good to excellent yields. Furthermore, the cyanide- and thiol-free reaction shows high functional group tolerance and great efficiency for the late-stage derivatization of commercial molecules. Finally, synthetic applications demonstrate its versatility and utility in multistep synthesis.
- Delcaillau, Tristan,Boehm, Philip,Morandi, Bill
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supporting information
p. 3723 - 3728
(2021/04/07)
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- Iridium-Catalyzed ortho-C-H Borylation of Thioanisole Derivatives Using Bipyridine-Type Ligand
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A simple iridium catalytic system was developed that allows for a variety of 2-borylthioanisoles to be easily synthesized via ortho-selective C-H borylation of thioanisole derivatives. Once introduced, boryl and methylthio groups were converted by palladium-catalyzed transformations. Density functional theory calculations revealed that weak interactions, such as hydrogen bonding between the C-H bond of the SCH3 group and the oxygen atom of the boryl ligand, control the ortho-selectivity.
- Kuninobu, Yoichiro,Naito, Morio,Torigoe, Takeru,Yamanaka, Masahiro,Zeng, Jialin
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supporting information
(2020/05/08)
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- Reduction of CO2 with NaBH4/I2 for the Conversion of Thiophenols to Aryl Methyl Sulfides
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We report a tandem reaction to realize reduction of carbon dioxide with thiophenols to generate aryl methyl sulfides under the NaBH4/I2 system with 18-crown-6 as the solvent. Thiophenols bearing electron-donating and electron-withdrawing groups are feasible in this reaction. Controlled experiment results indicate that 18-crown-6 plays a critical role in six-electron reduction of carbon dioxide.
- Zhang, Bo,Fan, Zhengning,Guo, Zhiqiang,Xi, Chanjuan
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p. 8661 - 8667
(2019/07/03)
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- Palladium-Catalyzed Methylation of Aryl, Heteroaryl, and Vinyl Boronate Esters
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A method for the direct methylation of aryl, heteroaryl, and vinyl boronate esters is reported, involving the reaction of iodomethane with aryl-, heteroaryl-, and vinylboronate esters catalyzed by palladium and PtBu2Me. This transformation occurs with a remarkably broad scope and is suitable for late-stage derivatization of biologically active compounds via the boronate esters. The unique capabilities of this method are demonstrated by combining carbon-boron bond-forming reactions with palladium-catalyzed methylation in a tandem transformation.
- Haydl, Alexander M.,Hartwig, John F.
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supporting information
p. 1337 - 1341
(2019/02/26)
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- Chemoenzymatic Deracemization of Chiral Sulfoxides
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The highly enantioselective enzyme methionine sulfoxide reductase A was combined with an oxaziridine-type oxidant in a biphasic setup for the deracemization of chiral sulfoxides. Remarkably, high ee values were observed with a wide range of substrates, thus providing a practical route for the synthesis of enantiomerically pure sulfoxides.
- Nosek, Vladimír,Mí?ek, Ji?í
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supporting information
p. 9849 - 9852
(2018/07/31)
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- Palladium-Catalyzed ipso-Borylation of Aryl Sulfides with Diborons
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A catalytic Miyaura-type ipso-borylation of aryl sulfides with diboron reagents has been achieved, providing arylboronate esters of synthetic use. The key conditions to transform inherently reluctant C-S bonds into C-B bonds include a palladium-NHC (N-heterocyclic carbene) precatalyst, bis(pinacolato)diboron, and lithium hexamethyldisilazide. This protocol is applicable to a reasonable range of aryl alkyl sulfides. Twofold borylation was observed in the reaction of diphenyl sulfide.
- Bhanuchandra,Baralle, Alexandre,Otsuka, Shinya,Nogi, Keisuke,Yorimitsu, Hideki,Osuka, Atsuhiro
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supporting information
p. 2966 - 2969
(2016/07/06)
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- Studies on the synthesis, stability and conformation of 2-sulfonyl-oxetane fragments
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2-(Arylsulfonyl)oxetanes have been prepared as new structural motifs of interest for medicinal chemistry. These are designed to fit within fragment space and be suitable for screening in fragment based drug discovery, as well as being suitable for further elaboration or incorporation into drug-like compounds. The oxetane ring is constructed through an efficient C-C bond forming cyclisation which allows the incorporation of a wide range of aryl-sulfonyl groups. Furthermore, biaryl-containing compounds can be accessed through Suzuki-Miyaura coupling from halogenated derivatives. With a number of oxetane containing fragment compounds available, their pH stability was assessed, indicating good half-life values for mono-substituted aryl sulfonyl oxetanes across the pH range (1 to 10). Solubility and metabolic stability data is also reported. Finally, the conformation of the fragments is assessed computationally, providing an indication of possible binding orientations.
- Morgan,Hollingsworth,Bull
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supporting information
p. 5265 - 5272
(2015/05/13)
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- N-Imidazolylation of Sulfoximines from N-Cyano Sulfoximines, 1-Alkynes, and N-Sulfonyl Azides
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The rhodium-catalyzed N-imidazolylation of N-sulfonyl-1,2,3-triazoles with a variety of N-cyano sulfoximines has been developed for the synthesis of N-imidazolyl sulfoximines via elimination of molecular nitrogen. Copper-catalyzed [3+2] cycloaddition followed by rhodium-catalyzed N-imidazolylation from 1-alkynes, N-sulfonyl azides, and N-cyano sulfoximines is also demonstrated for the synthesis of N-imidazolyl sulfoximines in a one-pot procedure.
- Kim, Sanghyuck,Kim, Ji Eun,Lee, Jinsub,Lee, Phil Ho
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supporting information
p. 3707 - 3717
(2016/01/25)
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- Sulfoxide-to-sulfilimine conversions: Use of modified Burgess-type reagents
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Sulfoxides can directly be converted into N-cyanosulfilimines using a new Burgess-type reagent. By applying this strategy with a related reagent variant, synthetically valuable NH-sulfoximines have been prepared from sulfoxides via N-protected sulfilimines. The practical three-step reaction sequence is generally high yielding and applicable to a wide range of substrates. The sulfoxide-to-sulfilimine conversion can also be performed under solvent-reduced conditions in a ball mill. Copyright
- Hendriks, Christine M. M.,Lamers, Philip,Engel, Julien,Bolm, Carsten
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supporting information
p. 3363 - 3368
(2013/12/04)
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- Enantioselective nitrene transfer to sulfides catalyzed by a chiral iron complex
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Iron works: Enantioselective nitrene transfer to sulfide was accomplished by a chiral iron(III)/PyBOX catalyst (see scheme). Various sulfimides were thus obtained in high enantioselectivities and yields. Applications of this protocol to the syntheses of enantioenriched sulfoximines and an epoxide were also demonstrated. Copyright
- Wang, Jun,Frings, Marcus,Bolm, Carsten
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supporting information
p. 8661 - 8665
(2013/09/12)
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- Organocatalytic visible light mediated synthesis of aryl sulfides
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Photo-sensitized synthesis of arylsulfides from arenediazonium salts in the presence of eosin Y has been developed. This protocol exhibits high functional group tolerance and a wide substrate scope and is an attractive alternative to the thermal reaction that involves explosive intermediates.
- Majek, Michal,Von Wangelin, Axel Jacobi
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supporting information
p. 5507 - 5509
(2013/06/27)
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- Ligand-free Ni-catalyzed reductive cleavage of inert carbon - Sulfur bonds
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A catalytic reductive cleavage of C(sp2) - and C(sp3) - SMe bonds under ligandless conditions is presented. The method is characterized by its wide scope and high chemoselectivity profile including challenging substrate combinations, allowing the design of orthogonal and site-selectivity approaches.
- Barbero, Nekane,Martin, Ruben
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supporting information; scheme or table
p. 796 - 799
(2012/04/23)
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- Copper-mediated methylthiolation of aryl halides with DMSO
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A copper-mediated methylthiolation of aryl halides with the widely available DMSO is described. The procedure tolerates a series of functional groups such as methoxy, nitro, chloro, fluoro, trifluoromethyl, formyl and methoxycarbonyl groups. Thus, it represents a simple and facile methylthiolation procedure.
- Luo, Fang,Pan, Changduo,Li, Liping,Chen, Fan,Cheng, Jiang
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supporting information; experimental part
p. 5304 - 5306
(2011/06/21)
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- 1,1-(Dimethyl-Ethylamino)-2-Hydroxy-Propoxy]-Ethyl}-3-Methyl-Biphenyl-4- Carboxylic Acid Derivatives As Calcium Receptor Antagonists
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The present invention is directed to novel 1,1 -(dimethyl-ethylamino)-2- hydroxy-propoxy]-ethyl}-3-methyl-biphenyl-4-carboxylic acid derivatives and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof of structural formula I wherein the variable R1 is as described herein. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds of formula I as well as methods of treatment employing compounds of formula I to treat a disease or disorder characterized by abnormal bone or mineral homeostasis such as hypoparathyroidism, osteoporosis, osteopenia, periodontal disease, Paget's disease, bone fracture, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy.
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Page/Page column 39
(2010/10/03)
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- Halogen-lithium exchange versus deprotonation: regioselective mono- and dilithiation of aryl benzyl sulfides. A simple approach to α,2-dilithiotoluene equivalents
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Halogen-lithium exchange and deprotonation reactions between aryl benzyl sulfides and alkyllithiums were investigated. The resultant mono- and dilithiated intermediates were converted into the corresponding aldehydes and boronic, or carboxylic acids in good yields. It was found that diethyl ether stabilizes the ortho-lithiated compounds toward isomerisation to the benzylic derivatives. The process occurs easily in THF at low temperature and is a facile route to the α,2-dilithiotoluene derivative which can be transformed into a dicarboxylic acid on treatment with CO2.
- Kli?, Tomasz,Serwatowski, Janusz,Wesela-Bauman, Grzegorz,Zadrozna, Magdalena
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experimental part
p. 1685 - 1689
(2010/06/13)
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- Photoinduced nucleophilic substitution of aryl halides with potassium thioacetate - A one-pot approach to aryl methyl and diaryl sulfides
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Aryl methyl sulfides and diaryl sulfides were prepared by photoinduced reactions of potassium thioacetate with aryl halides under entrainment conditions. Without isolation, the arene thiolates obtained by the aromatic substitution were quenched with methyl iodide to afford the aryl methyl sulfides in 26-59% yields in a "one-pot" procedure together with the diaryl sulfides in variable yields (3-31 %). By optimization of the reaction conditions it was possible to improve the formation of the Ar2S, going from moderate to good yields (64-83%). Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2006.
- Schmidt, Luciana C.,Rey, Valentina,Penenory, Alicia B.
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p. 2210 - 2214
(2007/10/03)
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- 5-SUBSTITUTED-PYRAZINE OR PYRIDINE GLUCOKINASE ACTIVATORS
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The present invention provides a compound according to formula (I) where the substituent designations are provided in the specification. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound according to formula (I) are also provided, said compounds being glucokinase activators which are useful in the treatment of type II diabetes.
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Page 168 - 169
(2010/02/07)
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- Metallation reactions. Part 35: A change of the regiochemistry in the metallation of (alkylthio)arenes
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The metallation reaction of bromo(alkylthio)benzenes is described. The results show the complementarity of these reactions with the metal-hydrogen exchange reaction. In fact, monometallation of bromo(methylthio)benzenes afforded products substituted in para or meta or ortho to the thioethereal function while bimetallation led to αS,para, αS,meta and αS,ortho disubstituted products. Analogously, the monometallation of 4-bromo-(isopropylthio)benzene afforded para-monosubstituted and ortho,para-disubstituted products.
- Cabiddu, Maria G.,Cabiddu, Salvatore,Cadoni, Enzo,De Montis, Stefania,Fattuoni, Claudia,Melis, Stefana
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p. 3915 - 3920
(2007/10/03)
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- Synthetic routes to polyheteroacenes: Characterization of a heterocyclic ladder polymer containing phenoxathiinium-type building blocks
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The synthetic routes to ladder polymers that consist of benzenetetrayl subunits with oxo and methylsulfonio linkages are described. As the key intermediate, poly(phenylene oxide)s having pendant methylsulfenyl groups are prepared by copper-catalyzed oxidative polymerization of the corresponding phenols with O2. The oxidation of the polymer with an equimolar amount of H2O2 in the presence of acetic acid effects the high-yielding conversion of methylsulfenyl to methylsulfinyl groups without the formation of the undesired methylsulfonyl groups. The superacidified condensation of the resulting polymer (Swern reaction of aryl sulfoxides) under dilution conditions induces the polymer-analogous intramolecular electrophilic ring-closing reaction of the hydroxymethylphenylsulfonium cation onto the adjacent benzene ring to yield the required ladder polymer, which has proved to be a semiconductor with an intrinsic electric conductivity of 2 × 10-5 S/cm. A comparison of the spectroscopic properties of the ladder polymer with those of the model compounds such as 5-methylphenoxathiinium triflate and phenoxathiin discloses π-electron delocalization over the methylsulfonio linkages, demonstrating the efficacy of the ladderization for p-π/d-π interactions in arylsulfonium moieties. This synthetic approach permits the thio and alkylsulfonio ladder linkages for a variety of phenyl ethers to form in high yields.
- Oyaizu, Kenichi,Mikami, Takefumi,Mitsuhashi, Fumio,Tsuchida, Eishun
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- Alkyl- and Arylthiodediazoniations of Dry Arenediazonium o-Benzenedisulfonimides. Efficient and Safe Modifications of the Stadler and Ziegler Reactions to Prepare Alkyl Aryl and Diaryl Sulfides
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The reaction between dry arenediazonium o-benzenedisulfonimides 1 and sodium thiolates in anhydrous methanol represents an efficient and safe procedure, of general validity, for the preparation of unfunctionalized or variously functionalized alkyl aryl and diaryl sulfides. As a rule, the reaction temperature was maintained at 0-5°C for the alkylthiodediazoniations and at room temperature (20-25°C) for the arylthiodediazoniations. The sulfide yields are generally high; of the 63 considered examples, 43 gave yields greater than 80% and 13 were between 70% and 80%. Lower yields were obtained only when sterically hindered diazonium salts or thiols were used. A good amount of the o-benzenedisulfonimide (8) was always recovered from the reactions and could be reused to prepare salts 1. The copious experimental data collected in homogeneous conditions have offered several starting points for the study of the mechanism of these reactions.
- Barbero, Margherita,Degani, Iacopo,Diulgheroff, Nicola,Dughera, Stefano,Fochi, Rita,Migliaccio, Mara
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p. 5600 - 5608
(2007/10/03)
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- Oxovanadium(V)-Induced Cross-Coupling Reaction between Two Ligands of Organozinc Compounds
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Oxovanadium(V) compounds such as VO(OEt)Cl2 serve as useful oxidants for organozinc compounds, providing the corresponding cross-coupling products derived from two ligands of organozinc compounds. In particular, triorganozincates undergo selective cross-coupling smoothly by the action of oxovanadium(V).
- Hirao, Toshikazu,Takada, Takashi,Ogawa, Akiya
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p. 1511 - 1515
(2007/10/03)
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- Metalation reactions. XXIV. Metalation of (vinylthio)benzene
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The addition of organolithium compounds to (vinylthio)benzene (1) and then an electrophilic quenching followed by a further metalation/electrophilic quenching is a general method to prepare in one pot (alkylthio)benzenes ortho, alpha-substituted with equal or different groups. The direct dimetalation of 1 affords the ortho, alpha-dilithiated species 15 besides other by-products. Starting from 15 it is possible to obtain in one step ortho, alpha-substituted (vinylthio)benzenes and heterocyclic compounds.
- Cabiddu, Maria Grazia,Cabiddu, Salvatore,Cadoni, Enzo,Cannas, Rita,Fattuoni, Claudia,Melis, Stefana
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p. 14095 - 14104
(2007/10/03)
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- Oxidation of Alkylthio Substituted Tricarbonyl(η6-arene)chromium(0) Complexes to Alkylsulfinyl Substituted Tricarbonyl(η6-arene)chromium(0) Complexes
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Dimethyldioxirane efficiently oxidises tricarbonylchromium(0) complexes of alkylthio substituted arenes to tricarbonylchromium(0) complexes of alkylsulfinyl substituted arenes.The diastereoselectivity of oxidation of ortho substituted complexes, which was determined by inter alia X-ray crystal structure analyses of tricarbonyl6-1-methoxy-2-(methylsulfinyl)benzene>-chromium(0) 20x, 6-1-(tert-butylsulfinyl)-2-methoxybenzene>tricarbonylchromium(0) 23x and tricarbonyl6-1-(ethylsulfinyl)-2-methoxybenzene)chromium(0) 21y, is dependent on the alkylthio substituent and is reversed when this substituent is changed from methylthio to tert-butylthio.
- Perez-Encabo, Alfonso,Perrio, Stephane,Slawin, Alexandra M. Z.,Thomas, Susan E.,Wierzchleyski, Adam T.,Williams, David J.
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p. 629 - 642
(2007/10/02)
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- Novel Generation of Arylsulfenium Ion Intermediates and Efficient Aromatic Arylthiolation by the Intermediates
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Reactions of hydrazoic acid and alkyl azides with alkyl aryl sulfide in trifluoroacetic acid containing trifluoromethanesulfonic acid or H2SO4 proceeded through an S-arylaminosulfonium ion and a protonated S-arylsulfenamide, giving efficiently 4-alkylthiophenyl aryl sulfide via an arylsulfenium ion interacting with both the counter-anion and the unshared electron pair of the amine.The use of the S-arylsulfenamide instead of the azides also afforded the above product by aromatic arylthiolation in a good yield via the sulfenium ion along with its ortho-isomer, diaryl disulfide and diaryl sulfide.The formation of the sulfenium ion was demonstrated by the effect of the counter-anion, the amine, the aryl substituent of the sulfenamide and the solvent nucleophilicity.We ruled out the possibility that the arylthiolation occurs via an arylthiyl radical and an aminium radical from the sulfenamide and by direct reaction of the protonated sulfenamide with alkyl aryl sulfides.
- Takeuchi, Hiroshi,Oya, Hiromo,Yanase, Takehiro,Itou, Katsutaka,Adachi, Taki,et al.
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p. 827 - 834
(2007/10/02)
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- Syntheses of o/p-arylthiobenzaldehydes and o/p-methylsulphonylbenzaldehydes
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A general synthesis of o/p-arylthiobenzaldehydes starting from the corresponding chlorobenzaldehydes and an efficient conversion of o/p-methylbenzenethiols to o/p-methylsulphonylbenzaldehydes are described.
- Sivasubramanian, S,Ravichandran, K
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p. 1148 - 1149
(2007/10/02)
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- METALATION REACTIONS. XIV. REGIOSPECIFIC PREPARATION OF POLYSUBSTITUTED BENZENES VIA MONO- OR DI-LITHIATION REACTIONS OF AROMATIC THIOETHERS
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The preparation of polyfunctionalized aromatic thioethers either by one-step dilithiation or by two successive one-flask monometalation reactions is described.By acting on 1 two equal or different electrophiles one on the thiomethyl group and one in the ortho-position with respect to it are introduced; by acting on 11 and on 35 the substitution involves the thiomethyl carbon atom and that in the ortho-position with respect to the alkoxy group.In the case of the homologeous isopropylthio (23) the substitution involves the two aryl carbon atoms in the ortho-position to both functions.In the case of the p-disubstituted isomers (49, 59) analogous behaviour to ortho isomers in one-step metalation reaction is observed, while the two hydrogen atoms in the ortho-positions to the methoxy group are substituted when two successive monometalations are employed.The metalation of 40 results low selective.The behaviour of 79 and 93 is analogous to 1, while 72, 88 and 96 undergo only one-step monometalation reactions.
- Cabiddu, Salvatore,Fattuoni, Claudia,Floris, Costantino,Gelli, Gioanna,Melis, Stefana,Sotgiu, Francesca
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p. 861 - 884
(2007/10/02)
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- Steric Influences on Spin-Lattice Relaxation Rates of Methyl Protons in Substituted Aromatic Molecules
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Proton spin-lattice relaxation rates (R1 values) have been measured at 400 MHz for a series of substituted aromatic compounds to determine the steric effects of ortho substituents on the R1 values of the methyl groups.These values have been interpreted on the basis of differences in the barriers to methyl group rotation caused by the substituent, resulting in changes in the contributions from the dipolar and the spin-rotation relaxation mechanisms.A significant dynamic range of methyl R1 values has been observed, showing that these measurements are sensitive to the steric environment.
- Chazin, Walter J.,Colebrook, Lawrence D.
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p. 597 - 604
(2007/10/02)
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- ONE-POT SYNTHESIS OF ALKYL ARYL TRITHIOCARBONATES FROM BENZENETHIOLS, ALKYL HALIDES, AND CARBON DISULFIDE WITH A PHASE-TRANSFER CATALYST.
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Various alkyl aryl trithiocarbonates may readily be synthesized in good yield at low temperatures such as 20 degree C by allowing trioctylmethylammonium chloride (phase-transfer catalyst) to catalyze reaction of benzenethiols and alkyl halides with carbon disulfide.
- Sugawara,Shirahata,Sato,Sato
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p. 3353 - 3354
(2007/10/02)
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- Intramolecular Reactions of o-Alkoxy- and o-Alkylthio-benzyl Radicals
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We report new gas-phase reactions of o-substituted benzyl radicals produced by flash vacuum pyrolysis of 2,3-dihydro-1,3,2-benzoxazaphosph(V)oles (4)-(6), dibenzyl sulphone (8), and dibenzyl oxalates (9)-(11).Both o-ethoxy- and o-methoxy-benzyl radicals rearrange to o-tolualdehyde via intramolecular hydrogen transfer, as shown by experiments using 2-methoxybenzyl radicals. o-Methylthiobenzyl radicals do not give the corresponding thioaldehyde, but produce a mixture of benzocyclobutene and isomeric dihydrobenzothiophens by novel rearrangement reactions. o-Ethylthio- and o-propylthio-benzyl radicals give o-methylstyrene and o-propenyltoluenes respectively as major products.
- Cadogan, J. I. G.,Husband, James B.,McNab Hamish
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p. 697 - 702
(2007/10/02)
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- Indenylacetic acid compounds
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4, 5, 6 or 7 Aryl substituted indenyl acetic acids and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, amides and esters thereof. The 4, 5, 6 or 7 aryl substituted indenyl acetic acids have anti-inflammatory, anti-pyretic and analgesic activity. The invention also includes methods for the preparation of these compounds, pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treating inflammation by administering these particular compounds to patients.
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