142137-17-5Relevant articles and documents
New sulfone-based electron-transport materials with high triplet energy for highly efficient blue phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes
Jeon, Soon Ok,Earmme, Taeshik,Jenekhe, Samson A.
, p. 10129 - 10137 (2014)
A series of new electron transport materials, which combines a diphenylsulfone core with different electron withdrawing end groups, has been synthesized, characterized, and found to exhibit high triplet energy (ET > 2.8 eV) for use in phosphorescent organic light emitting diodes (PhOLEDs). The new materials, including 3,3′-(4,4′-sulfonylbis(4,1-phenylene))dipyridine (SPDP), 5,5′-(4,4′-sulfonylbis(4,1-phenylene)) bis(3-phenylpyridine) (SPPP), and 3,3′-(4,4′-sulfonylbis(4,1-phenylene))diquinoline (SPDQ) had wide band gaps (3.6-3.8 eV) and LUMO levels of -2.4 to -2.7 eV. The triplet energy measured from phosphorescence spectra at 77 K varied from 2.53 eV for SPDQ and 2.81 eV for SPPP to 2.90 eV for SPDP, which are in good agreement with density functional theory calculated values. High performance blue PhOLEDs using the sulfone-based materials are exemplified by devices containing a poly(N-vinylcarbazole) host and SPDP electron transport layer, which had a high quantum efficiency (19.6%) and a high current efficiency (33.6 cd A-1) even at very high luminances (4500 cd m-2). These results demonstrate that sulfone-based molecules are promising electron transport materials for application in developing highly efficient phosphorescent OLEDs.
Method for preparing m-position functionalized pyridine compound
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Paragraph 0035-0038, (2021/10/27)
The method comprises S1, preparation 1, 4 -dihydropyridine: in a glove box filled with nitrogen, a catalyst is sequentially added into the reaction bottle. The solvents, such as borane and pyridine were stirred, stirred, at 40 - 110 °C, and reacted 5 - 12
METHOD OF PRODUCING HALOGEN COMPOUND
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Paragraph 0052-0060; 0085-0087, (2021/05/07)
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of efficiently producing an aromatic compound including a halogen group of interest. SOLUTION: A method of producing a halogen compound represented by the specified general formula (1) comprises reacting a compound represented by the specified general formula (2) with a compound represented by the specified general formula (3) in the presence of a transition metal compound, a phosphine compound being 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene or 4,5'-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9'-dimethylxanthene, and a base. (In the formula, Ar1 and Ar2 represent organic groups; X represents a halogen group; Z represents a halogen group different than X; m represents an integer greater than or equal to 0; p represents an integer greater than or equal to 1; and each R represents a hydrogen atom, alkyl group or phenyl group, where the two R's may be linked together to form a ring.) SELECTED DRAWING: None COPYRIGHT: (C)2021,JPOandINPIT
An electroluminescent compound and an electroluminescent device comprising the same
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Paragraph 0407-0413, (2021/01/30)
The present invention relates to an organic light emitting compound represented by chemical formula 1 and an organic electroluminescent device including the same, and the organic light emitting compound according to the present invention has excellent luminous efficiency and material lifetime properties, and thus, the organic electroluminescent device having excellent luminous efficiency while having power efficiency and long durability can be manufactured. Chemical formula 1.
C2-Alkenylation of N-heteroaromatic compounds: Via Br?nsted acid catalysis
Crisenza, Giacomo E. M.,Dauncey, Elizabeth M.,Bower, John F.
supporting information, p. 5820 - 5825 (2016/07/06)
Substituted heteroaromatic compounds, especially those based on pyridine, hold a privileged position within drug discovery and medicinal chemistry. However, functionalisation of the C2 position of 6-membered heteroarenes is challenging because of (a) the difficulties of installing a halogen at this site and (b) the instability of C2 heteroaryl-metal reagents. Here we show that C2-alkenylated heteroaromatics can be accessed by simple Br?nsted acid catalysed union of diverse heteroarene N-oxides with alkenes. The approach is notable because (a) it is operationally simple, (b) the Br?nsted acid catalyst is cheap, non-toxic and sustainable, (c) the N-oxide activator disappears during the reaction, and (d) water is the sole stoichiometric byproduct of the process. The new protocol offers orthogonal functional group tolerance to metal-catalysed methods and can be integrated easily into synthetic sequences to provide polyfunctionalised targets. In broader terms, this study demonstrates how classical organic reactivity can still be used to provide solutions to contemporary synthetic challenges that might otherwise be approached using transition metal catalysis.
Triarylbismuthanes as threefold aryl-transfer reagents in regioselective cross-coupling reactions with bromopyridines and quinolines
Rao, Maddali L.N.,Dhanorkar, Ritesh J.
, p. 5214 - 5228 (2014/10/15)
Cross-coupling studies using bromopyridines and bromoquinolines with triarylbismuths as threefold coupling reagents in substoichiometric amounts under Pd-catalysed conditions are disclosed. The reactivity was high with both mono- and dibromopyridyl substrates, and mono- and bis-couplings were carried out regioselectively. A library of monoaryl and diaryl pyridines was formed in high yields. A one-pot strategy provided a simple and straightforward synthesis of both symmetrical and unsymmetrical diarylpyridines. Arylations of 2-bromo- and 3-bromoquinolines were achieved with triarylbismuth reagents. This study demonstrates that triarylbismuths may be used as threefold arylating reagents for the synthesis of aryl pyridines and quinolines through couplings with bromopyridines and bromoquinolines under Pd-catalysed conditions. Copyright
Synthesis and evaluation of a conditionally-silent agonist for the α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor
Chojnacka, Kinga,Papke, Roger L.,Horenstein, Nicole A.
supporting information, p. 4145 - 4149 (2013/07/26)
We introduce the term 'silent agonists' to describe ligands that can place the α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) into a desensitized state with little or no apparent activation of the ion channel, forming a complex that can subsequently generate
Synthesis of pinacol arylboronates from aromatic amines: A metal-free transformation
Qiu, Di,Jin, Liang,Zheng, Zhitong,Meng, He,Mo, Fanyang,Wang, Xi,Zhang, Yan,Wang, Jianbo
, p. 1923 - 1933 (2013/03/29)
A metal-free borylation process based on Sandmeyer-type transformation using arylamines derivatives as the substrates has been developed. Through optimization of the reaction conditions, this novel conversion can be successfully applied to a wide range of aromatic amines, affording borylation products in moderate to good yields. Various functionalized arylboronates, which are difficult to access by other methods, can be easily obtained with this metal-free transformation. Moreover, this transformation can be followed by Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling without purification of the borylation products, which enhances the practical usefulness of this method. A possible reaction mechanism involving radical species has been proposed.
POLYCYCLIC COMPOUNDS AS LYSOPHOSPHATIDIC ACID RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS
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Page/Page column 36, (2011/04/24)
Described herein are compounds that are antagonists of lysophosphatidic receptor(s). Also described are pharmaceutical compositions and medicaments that include the compounds described herein, as well as methods of using such antagonists, alone and in combination with other compounds, for treating LPA-dependent or LPA-mediated conditions or diseases.
Theramutein modulators
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Page/Page column 203, (2010/02/17)
This invention relates to agents that are inhibitors or activators of variant forms of endogenous proteins and novel methods of identifying such variants. Of particular interest are inhibitors and activators of endogenous protein variants, encoded by genes which have mutated, which variants often arise or are at least first identified as having arisen following exposure to a chemical agent which is known to be an inhibitor or activator of the corresponding unmutated endogenous protein.