14405-03-9Relevant articles and documents
Preparation method of lorazepam intermediate
-
Paragraph 0068-0071; 0080-0083, (2020/12/15)
The invention provides a preparation method of a lorazepam intermediate, the lorazepam intermediate is 7-chloro-5-(2-chlorphenyl)-1, 3-dihydro-2H-1, 4-benzodiazepin-2-one-4-oxide, and the preparationmethod comprises the following steps: (1) carrying out acylation reaction on 2-amino-2', 5-dichlorobenzophenone and chloroacetyl chloride to prepare 2-chloroacetamido-2', 5-dichlorobenzophenone, (2) reacting 2-chloroacetamido-2', 5-dichlorobenzophenone with urotropine and ammonium acetate to prepare 7-chloro-5-(2-chlorphenyl)-1, 3-dihydro-2H-1, 4-benzodiazepin-2-one, and (3) carrying out a reaction on the 7-chloro-5-(2-chlorphenyl)-1, 3-dihydro-2H-1, 4-benzodiazepin-2-one and ammonium acetate to obtain 7-chloro-5-(2-chlorphenyl)-1, 3-dihydro-2H-1, 4-benzodiazepin-2-one-4-oxide. The preparationmethod disclosed by the invention is simple and convenient, mild in reaction condition, high in yield, good in product quality and low in cost.
Design, synthesis and evaluation of aminobenzophenone derivatives containing nitrogen mustard moiety as potential central nervous system antitumor agent
Singh, Rajesh K.,Prasad,Bhardwaj
, p. 5901 - 5911 (2013/11/06)
A series of novel substituted aminobenzophenone derivatives containing nitrogen mustard moiety (5a-f) were synthesized and characterized on the basis of their IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, CHN, and mass spectral data. All the compounds when evaluated for chemical 4-(4-nitrobenzyl) pyridine alkylating activity proved to be active alkylating agents. All the synthesized compounds were subjected to physicochemical parameters determination required for central nervous system (CNS) activity through computational, online software, and QikProp 3.2. The log P values and other in silico ADME physicochemical descriptors analyzed lay between the ranges those are required for good BBB penetration. The in vitro antiproliferative activity against human cancer cell lines viz. A 549 (lung), COLO 205 (colon), U 87 (glioblastoma), and IMR-32 (neuroblastoma) was investigated. Most of the test compounds showed potent antitumor activity, especially compound (5f) which displayed the highest activity against CNS cancer cell line comparable to that of chlorambucil and docetaxel. The preliminary structure-activity relationship (SAR) revealed that 5-chloroaminobenzophenone-mustard series (5a-c) exhibited better antitumor activity than 5-nitroaminobenzophenone-mustard series (5d-f).
Synthesis and in vitro anti-hepatitis B virus activities of 4-aryl-6-chloro-quinolin-2-one and 5-aryl-7-chloro-1,4-benzodiazepine derivatives
Cheng, Pi,Zhang, Quan,Ma, Yun-Bao,Jiang, Zhi-Yong,Zhang, Xue-Mei,Zhang, Feng-Xue,Chen, Ji-Jun
supporting information; scheme or table, p. 3787 - 3789 (2009/04/06)
A series of 4-aryl-6-chloro-quinolin-2-ones and 5-aryl-7-chloro-1,4-benzodiazepine were synthesized and assayed for their in vitro anti-hepatitis B virus activities and cytotoxicities for the first time. Some of the tested compounds were active against HBsAg and HBeAg secretion in Hep G2.2.15 cells. Compound 5c showed IC50 of 0.074 and 0.449 mM on HBsAg and HBeAg secretions, respectively, which were 10 times higher than that of its analog 4c and led to better selective index (SI) values (SI = 23.2 and 3.4, respectively).
Efficient synthesis of 3-hydroxy-1,4-benzodiazepines oxazepam and lorazepam by new acetoxylation reaction of 3-position of 1,4-benzodiazepine ring
Cepanec, Ivica,Litvic, Mladen,Pogorelic, Ivan
, p. 1192 - 1198 (2012/12/23)
Simple, efficient, and scalable syntheses of 3-hydroxy-1,4-benzodiazepines, oxazepam (1), and lorazepam (2) were developed. The syntheses are based on the new acetoxylation reaction of the 3-position of the 1,4-benzodiazepine ring. The reaction involves iodine (20-50 mol %)-catalyzed acetoxylation in the presence of potassium acetate (2 equiv) and potassium peroxydisulfate (1-2 equiv) as a stoichiontetric oxidant affording the corresponding 3-acetoxy-1,4- benzodiazepines in good-to-high yields. The latter were converted by selective saponification to 3-hydroxy-1,4-benzodiazepines of very high purity (>99.8%) in an overall yield of 83% (oxazepam) and 64% (lorazepam).