15964-17-7Relevant articles and documents
Direct acylation of carrier proteins with functionalized β-lactones
Amoroso, Jon W.,Borketey, Lawrence S.,Prasad, Gitanjeli,Schnarr, Nathan A.
, p. 2330 - 2333 (2010)
As the key component of many biosynthetic assemblies, acyl-carrier proteins offer a robust entry point for introduction of small molecule probes and pathway intermediates. Current labeling strategies primarily rely on modifications to the phosphopantethei
Synthesis of Long-Chain β-Lactones and Their Antibacterial Activities against Pathogenic Mycobacteria
Santucci, Pierre,Dedaki, Christina,Athanasoulis, Alexandros,Gallorini, Laura,Munoz, Ana?s,Canaan, Stéphane,Cavalier, Jean-Fran?ois,Magrioti, Victoria
, p. 349 - 358 (2019/01/25)
In the quest for new antibacterial agents, a series of novel long- and medium-chain mono- and disubstituted β-lactones was developed. Their activity against three pathogenic mycobacteria—M. abscessus, M. marinum, and M. tuberculosis—was assessed by the resazurin microtiter assay (REMA). Among the 16 β-lactones synthesized, only 3-hexadecyloxetan-2-one (VM005) exhibited promising activity against M. abscessus, whereas most of the β-lactones showed interesting activities against M. marinum, similar to that of the classical antibiotic, isoniazid. Regarding M. tuberculosis, six compounds were found to be active against this mycobacterium, with β-lactone VM008 [trans-(Z)-3-(hexadec-7-en-1-yl)-4-propyloxetan-2-one] being the best growth inhibitor. The promising antibacterial activities of the best compounds in this series suggest that these molecules may serve as leads for the development of much more efficient antimycobacterial agents.
Lipase promoted asymmetric trans-esterification of 4-alkyl-, 3-alkyl- and 3,4-dialkyloxetan-2-ones with ring-opening
Sakai, Naoko,Ageishi, Satoru,Isobe, Hiroshi,Hayashi, Yoshiyuki,Yamamoto, Yukio
, p. 71 - 78 (2007/10/03)
Kinetic resolution of(+/-)-4-substituted [(+/-)-1], 3-substituted [(+/-)-4] and 3,4-disubstituted oxetan-2-ones [(+/-)-7] was effected by the action of lipases in organic solvents. The substrates (+/-)-1, (+/-)-4 and (+/-)-7 were prepared by [2 + 2] cycloaddition of aldehydes with ketene, intramolecular substitution of 3-bromoalkanoic acids and the Adam's cyclization of anti- and syn-3-hydroxyalkanoic acids, respectively. Lipase PS exhibited good activity towards all the oxetanones and was employed for the resolution experiments except with (+/-)-4-methyloxetan-2-one (+/-)-1a for which PPL was used. The stereoselectivity was satisfactory for obtaining oxetan-2-ones of high ee's except for a few cases. The configuration of new compounds was established by chemical correlation and CD spectroscopy.
Intramolecular regioselective insertion into unactivated prochiral carbon-hydrogen bonds with diazoacetates of primary alcohols catalyzed by chiral dirhodium(II) carboxamidates. Highly enantioselective total synthesis of natural lignan lactones
Bode,Doyle,Protopopova,Zhou
, p. 9146 - 9155 (2007/10/03)
Intramolecular insertion into unactivated prochiral C-H bonds of 3-aryl-1-propyl diazoacetates catalyzed by dirhodium(II) tetrakis[methyl 1-(3-phenyl propanoyl)imidazolidin-2-one-4(R or S)-carboxylate], Rh2(4R-MPPIM)4 or Rh2(4S-MPPIM)4, occurs in 91-96% ee and with virtually complete regiocontrol for the formation of β-benzyl-γ-butyrolactones. This methodology has been applied to the total synthesis of dibenzylbutyrolactone lignans (-)- and (+)-enterolactone, (-)- and (+)-hinokinin, and (+)-arctigenin from substituted cinnamic acids in 19-27% overall yields. Aryltetralin lignan (+)-isodeoxypodophyllotoxin was prepared from the reactant 3,4-(methylenedioxy)cinnamic acid in 36% yield overall, and the lactone precursor to (+)-isolauricerisinol was formed in 96.5% ee and 23% yield overall. Applications of the chiral Rh2(MPPIM)4 catalysts to fully aliphatic systems resulting in the formation of β-substituted-γ-butyrolactones with high regiocontrol and with 93-96% ee have demonstrated the generality of this methodology. A model that provides accurate predictions of β-substituted-γ-butyrolactone absolute configurations in these asymmetric metal carbene transformations is described.