- Diverse functionalization of aryl halides mediated by bis(phenylsulfonyl)methane
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A palladium-catalyzed coupling reaction of bis(phenylsulfonyl)methane and aryl halides was developed. A variety of bis(phenylsulfonyl)methyl arenes were prepared in good yields. The transformations of bis(phenylsulfonyl)methyl to methyl, trideuteriomethyl, ethyl, carboxyl, and other functional groups were demonstrated. The results provided a new approach to diverse functionalization of aryl halides.
- Pan, Ping,Chen, Lei,Zhang, Xue-jing,Yan, Ming
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- Discovery of Novel Thiophene-arylamide Derivatives as DprE1 Inhibitors with Potent Antimycobacterial Activities
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In this study, we report the design and synthesis of a series of novel thiophene-arylamide compounds derived from the noncovalent decaprenylphosphoryl-β-d-ribose 2′-epimerase (DprE1) inhibitor TCA1 through a structure-based scaffold hopping strategy. Systematic optimization of the two side chains flanking the thiophene core led to new lead compounds bearing a thiophene-arylamide scaffold with potent antimycobacterial activity and low cytotoxicity. Compounds 23j, 24f, 25a, and 25b exhibited potent in vitro activity against both drug-susceptible (minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) = 0.02-0.12 μg/mL) and drug-resistant (MIC = 0.031-0.24 μg/mL) tuberculosis strains while retaining potent DprE1 inhibition (half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) = 0.2-0.9 μg/mL) and good intracellular antimycobacterial activity. In addition, these compounds showed good hepatocyte stability and low inhibition of the human ether-à-go-go related gene (hERG) channel. The representative compound 25a with acceptable pharmacokinetic property demonstrated significant bactericidal activity in an acute mouse model of tuberculosis. Moreover, the molecular docking study of template compound 23j provides new insight into the discovery of novel antitubercular agents targeting DprE1.
- Wang, Pengxu,Batt, Sarah M.,Wang, Bin,Fu, Lei,Qin, Rongfei,Lu, Yu,Li, Gang,Besra, Gurdyal S.,Huang, Haihong
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p. 6241 - 6261
(2021/05/06)
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- Palladium-Catalyzed Decarbonylative Iodination of Aryl Carboxylic Acids Enabled by Ligand-Assisted Halide Exchange
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We report an efficient and broadly applicable palladium-catalyzed iodination of inexpensive and abundant aryl and vinyl carboxylic acids via in situ activation to the acid chloride and formation of a phosphonium salt. The use of 1-iodobutane as iodide source in combination with a base and a deoxychlorinating reagent gives access to a wide range of aryl and vinyl iodides under Pd/Xantphos catalysis, including complex drug-like scaffolds. Stoichiometric experiments and kinetic analysis suggest a unique mechanism involving C?P reductive elimination to form the Xantphos phosphonium chloride, which subsequently initiates an unusual halogen exchange by outer sphere nucleophilic substitution.
- Boehm, Philip,Cacherat, Bastien,Lee, Yong Ho,Martini, Tristano,Morandi, Bill
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supporting information
p. 17211 - 17217
(2021/07/02)
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- Diaryl 2- amide-substituted thiophene imide ester compound as well as preparation method and application thereof (by machine translation)
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The invention also discloses a 2 - synthesis method thereof, and an application of the compound as an antibacterial agent, in the phthisis-caused by the bacterium, in particular to the, mycobacterium-induced infectious disease (especially (Tuberculosis,TB), mycobacterium- induced mycobacterium, tuberculosis), and (I) the invention, specifically relates to a pharmaceutical composition containing the compound of the present invention or, a R pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound of the present invention. 1 , R2 , R3 , R4 , R5 As described Y in the present invention. as described in the specification, the present invention is directed, to the preparation of novel compounds, having an anti-mycobacterial activity as potential, new drug (s) for the treatment (TB) or preventative treatment of infectious diseases, consisting of M. tuberculosis, in particular phthisis- caused by tubercular mycobacteria, while being useful in overcoming the problems associated with drug resistance. (by machine translation)
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Paragraph 0153; 0157; 0160-0161; 0197; 0201; 0204-0205
(2020/02/17)
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- TETRAHYDROISOQUINOLINE DERIVED PRMT5-INHIBITORS
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A compound of formula I wherein: n is 1 or 2: p is 0 or 1; R1 is optionally one or more halo or methyl groups; R2a and R2b are independently selected from the group consisting of: (i) F; (ii) H; (iii) Me; and (iv) CH2OH; R2c and R2d are independently selected from the group consisting of: (i) F; (ii) H; (iii) Me; and (iv) CH2OH; R3a and R3b are independently selected from H and Me; R4 is either H or Me; R5 is either H or Me; R6a and R6b are independently selected from H and Me; A is either (i) optionally substituted phenyl; (ii) optionally substituted naphthyl; or (iii) optionally substituted C5-12 heteroaryl.
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Page/Page column 70
(2016/03/19)
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- Inhibition of human neutrophil elastase with peptidyl electrophilic ketones. 2. Orally active p(G)-Val-Pro-Val pentafluoroethyl ketones
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Valylprolylvalyl pentafluoroethyl ketones with different N-protecting groups were evaluated in vitro and in vivo as inhibitors of human neutrophil elastase (HNE). Several of these compounds were found to be orally active in HNE-induced rat and hamster lun
- Angelastro,Baugh,Bey,Burkhart,Chen,Durham,Hare,Huber,Janusz,Koehl,Marquart,Mehdi,Peet
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p. 4538 - 4553
(2007/10/02)
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