163229-48-9Relevant articles and documents
Enantioselective Borylative Dearomatization of Indoles through Copper(I) Catalysis
Kubota, Koji,Hayama, Keiichi,Iwamoto, Hiroaki,Ito, Hajime
, p. 8809 - 8813 (2015)
The enantioselective borylative dearomatization of a heteroaromatic compound has been achieved using a copper(I) catalyst and a diboron reagent. This reaction involves the regio- and enantioselective addition of active borylcopper(I) species to indole-2-carboxylates, followed by the diastereoselective protonation of the resulting copper(I) enolate to give the corresponding chiral indolines, which bear consecutive stereogenic centers.
Formal Fluorinative Ring Opening of 2-Benzoylpyrrolidines Utilizing [1,2]-Phospha-Brook Rearrangement for Synthesis of 2-Aryl-3-fluoropiperidines
Kondoh, Azusa,Ojima, Rihaku,Terada, Masahiro
supporting information, p. 7894 - 7899 (2021/10/20)
A ring expansion of 2-benzoylpyrrolidines, which involves the formal fluorinative ring opening utilizing the [1,2]-phospha-Brook rearrangement under Br?nsted base catalysis and a subsequent intramolecular reductive amination, was developed. The operationally simple three-step protocol provides an efficient access to 2-aryl-3-fluoropiperidines. The methodology was further applied to the syntheses of azepanes and tetrahydroquinolines.
INDOLE DERIVATIVE, PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF, AND USE THEREOF IN PHARMACEUTICAL DRUG
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Paragraph 0092; 0093, (2018/07/06)
An indole derivative as expressed by Formula (I), a preparation method thereof, a pharmaceutical salt, and use thereof as a therapeutic agent, especially as a FGFR inhibitor. Each substituent in Formula (I) has identical definition as specified in the specification.
CAFFEINE INHIBITORS OF MTHFD2 AND USES THEREOF
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Paragraph 000753; 000754, (2017/07/06)
The present invention provides compounds, compositions thereof, and methods of using the same.
Copper-catalyzed formal c-h carboxylation of aromatic compounds with carbon dioxide through arylaluminum intermediates
Ueno, Atsushi,Takimoto, Masanori,Wylie,Nishiura, Masayoshi,Ikariya, Takao,Hou, Zhaomin
supporting information, p. 1010 - 1016 (2015/03/31)
The C-H bond carboxylation of various aromatic compounds with CO2 was achieved by the deprotonative alumination with a mixed alkyl amido lithium aluminate compound iBu3Al(TMP)Li followed by the NHC-copper-catalyzed carboxylation of the resulting arylaluminum species, which afforded the corresponding carboxylation products in high yield and high selectivity. In addition to benzene derivatives, heteroarenes such as benzofuran, benzothiophene, and indole derivatives are also suitable substrates. Functional groups such as Cl, Br, I, vinyl, amide, and CN could survive the reaction conditions. Some key reaction intermediates such as the copper aryl and isobutyl complexes and their carboxylation products were isolated and structurally characterized by X-ray crystallographic analyses, thus offering important information on the reaction mechanism.
Practical access to the proline analogs (S,S,S)- and (R,R,R)-2- methyloctahydroindole-2-carboxylic acids by HPLC enantioseparation
Sayago, Francisco J.,Pueyo, Maria J.,Calaza, M. Isabel,Jimenez, Ana I.,Cativiela, Carlos
, p. 507 - 513 (2012/01/11)
An efficient methodology for the preparation of the α- tetrasubstituted proline analog (S,S,S)-2-methyloctahydroindole-2-carboxylic acid, (S,S,S)-(αMe)Oic, and its enantiomer, (R,R,R)-(αMe)Oic, has been developed. Starting from easily available substrates and through simple transformations, a racemic precursor has been synthesized in excellent yield and further subjected to HPLC resolution using a cellulose-derived chiral stationary phase. Specifically, a semipreparative (250 mm × 20 mm ID) Chiralpak IC column has allowed the efficient resolution of more than 4 g of racemate using a mixture of n-hexane/tert-butyl methyl ether/2-propanol as the eluent. Multigram quantities of the target amino acids have been isolated in enantiomerically pure form and suitably protected for incorporation into peptides.
Both enantiomers of N-Boc-indoline-2-carboxylic esters
Kurokawa, Masayuki,Sugai, Takeshi
, p. 1021 - 1025 (2007/10/03)
An immobilized form of Candida antarctica lipase (Chirazyme L-2) catalyzed enantioselective hydrolysis (E > 1000) of N-Boc-indoline-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester. The reaction proceeded efficiently at 60 °C, a temperature over the melting point of substrate, in the conversion of 49.9% to provide the hydrolyzed product, (S)-carboxylic acid with >99.9% ee and the unreacted (R)-ester with 99.6% ee. A newly developed expeditious route to the racemic substrate (a total of six steps, 60% yield), starting from aniline and ethyl α-methylacetoacetate, established the scalable chemoenzymatic synthesis of the desired compounds in both enantiomerically pure forms.
Trapping of the putative cationic intermediate in the Morin rearrangement with carbon nucleophiles
Freed,Hart,Magomedov
, p. 839 - 852 (2007/10/03)
This paper presents reactions in which the putative cationic intermediate in the Morin rearrangement is trapped by aromatic carbon nucleophiles (indoles and furans). For example, reaction of sulfoxide 27 with trifluoroacetic acid in chloroform provides, among other products, indole 29 and indoline 30. The indoline was shown to be in equilibrium with the nine-membered ring bridged indole 31. Other examples of Morin rearrangement-trapping reactions are presented, and mechanisms for these transformations are proposed.
