- A fexofenadine and method for synthesizing intermediate
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The invention relates to a simple and efficient synthetic method of fexofenadine (chemical name: 4-{1-hydroxyl-4-[4-(hydroxyl benzhydryl)-1-piperidyl]-butyl}-alpha, alpha-dimethyl-phenylacetic acid (I)) and its intermediate. According to the method, isopropyl benzene is used as a raw material. Through a Friedel-Crafts acylation reaction, a halogenation reaction and a carbonyl insertion reaction, a key intermediate 4-(4-chloro-1-butyryl)-alpha, alpha-dimethyl phenylacetic acid (IV) is obtained; the key intermediate reacts with another raw material dibenzyl-(4-pyridyl)-methanol (E) to obtain a key pyridinium intermediate 4-{4-chloro-[4-hydroxydiphenylmethyl]-1-pyridinium]-1-butyryl}-alpha, alpha-dimethyl phenylacetic acid (V); and through catalytic hydrogenation and metallic hydrogen reduction, high-purity fexofenadine is obtained. The synthetic method provided by the invention has advantages of smooth process, simple reaction, short route, convenient post-treatment, high yield and low cost, and is a very ideal preparation method of fexofenadine and industrialization feasible route.
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Paragraph 0047; 0049
(2018/04/26)
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- PROCESS FOR CARBONYLATING PHENYLALKYL DERIVATIVES BY MEANS OF CARBON MONOXIDE
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The invention is directed a process of preparing a compound of formula (I), wherein R1, R2, R3 and z are as defined herein.
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- METHOD FOR CARBONYLATING PHENYLALKYL DERIVATIVES BY MEANS OF CARBON MONOXIDE
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The invention relates to a method for producing a phenylalkyl carboxylic acid of general formula (I), wherein identical or different R1 and R2 represent independently of each other -(C1-C4)-alkyl, Z is a hydrogen atom or -(CH2) n-CH3, wherein n=0 to 9, and R3 is-C(0)-(C1-C4)-alkyl which is substituted or not-substituted by CI or Br, only, or -C(0)-(C3-C6)-cycloalkyl, consisting in reacting a compound of formula (II), wherein X is Cl or Br or OH and R4 is defined as R2 rest represents jointly with X a C-C double bond with a carbon monoxide in the presence of a concentrated sulphuric acid, hydrogen fluoride or peracids and subsequently in adding water or alcohol of the formula CH3-(CH2)n-OH, wherein n=0 to 9.
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Page/Page column 28
(2010/02/15)
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- Intermediates useful for the preparation of antihistaminic piperidine derivatives
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The present invention is related to a novel intermediates and processes which are useful in the preparation of certain antihistaminic piperidine derivatives of the formula whereinW represents —C(=O)— or —CH(OH)—;R1 represents hydrogen or hydroxy;R2 represents hydrogen;R1 and R2 taken together form a second bond between the carbon atoms bearing R1 and R2;n is an integer of from 1 to 5;m is an integer 0 or 1;R3 is —COOH or —COOalkyl wherein the alkyl moiety has from 1 to 6 carbon atoms and is straight or branched each of A is hydrogen or hydroxy; andpharmaceutically acceptable salts and individual optical isomers thereof, with the proviso that where R1 and R2 are taken together to form a second bond between the carbon atoms bearing R1 and R2 or where R1 represented hydroxy, m is an integer 0.
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Page column 29
(2008/06/13)
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- Intermediates useful for the preparation of antihistaminic piperidine derivatives
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The present invention is related to a novel intermediates and processes which are useful in the preparation of certain antihistaminic piperidine derivatives of the formula whereinW represents —C(=O)— or —CH(OH)—;R1 represents hydrogen or hydroxy;R2 represents hydrogen;R1 and R2 taken together form a second bond between the carbon atoms bearing R1 and R2;n is an integer of from 1 to 5;m is an integer 0 or 1;R3 is —COOH or —COOalkyl wherein the alkyl moiety has from 1 to 6 carbon atoms and is straight or branched each of A is hydrogen or hydroxy; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and individual optical isomers thereof,with the proviso that where R1 and R2 are taken together to form a second bond between the carbon atoms bearing R1 and R2 or where R1 represented hydroxy, m is an integer 0.
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- Intermediates useful for the preparation of antihistaminic piperidine derivatives
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The present invention is related to a novel intermediates and processes which are useful in the preparation of certain antihistaminic piperidine derivatives of the formula wherein W represents —C(═O)— or —CH(OH)—; R1represents hydrogen or hydroxy; R2represents hydrogen; R1and R2taken together form a second bond between the carbon atoms bearing R1and R2; n is an integer of from 1 to 5; m is an integer 0 or 1; R3is —COOH or —COOalkyl wherein the alkyl moiety has from 1 to 6 carbon atoms and is straight or branched; each of A is hydrogen or hydroxy; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and individual optical isomers thereof, with the proviso that where R1and R2are taken together to form a second bond between the carbon atoms bearing R1and R2or where R1represented hydroxy, m is an integer 0.
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- Intermediates useful for the preparation of antihistaminic piperidine derivatives
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The present invention is related to a novel intermediates and processes which are useful in the preparation of certain antihistaminic piperidine derivatives of the formula wherein W represents -C(=O)- or -CH(OH)-; R1 represents hydrogen or hydroxy; R2 represents hydrogen; R1 and R2 taken together form a second bond between the carbon atoms bearing R1 and R2; n is an integer of from 1 to 5; m is an integer 0 or 1; R3 is -COOH or -COOalkyl wherein the alkyl moiety has from 1 to 6 carbon atoms and is straight or branched each of A is hydrogen or hydroxy; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and individual optical isomers thereof, with the proviso that where R1 and R2 are ta to form a second bond between the carbon R1 and R2 or where R1 represented hydroxy integer 0.
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