Modulation of photochemical oxidation of thioethers to sulfoxides or sulfones using an aromatic ketone as the photocatalyst
We have developed an eco-friendly and chemo-selective photocatalytic synthesis of sulfoxides or sulfones via oxidation of sulfides (thioethers) at ambient temperature using air or O2 as the oxidant. An inexpensive thioxanthone was used as the photocatalyst. Our method offers excellent chemical yields and good functional group tolerance. The hydrogen bonding between hexafluoro-2-propanol (HFIP) and sulfoxides may play an important role in minimizing the over-oxidization of sulfoxides.
Zhao, Bin,Hammond, Gerald B.,Xu, Bo
supporting information
(2021/09/13)
General sulfone construction: Via sulfur dioxide surrogate control
A highly efficient one-step synthesis of alkyl-alkyl and aryl-alkyl sulfones with a facile combination of halides, sulfur dioxide surrogates and phosphate esters is described. When thiourea dioxide was employed as a reductive sulfur dioxide surrogate, alkyl-alkyl sulfones were obtained under transition metal free conditions. Aryl-alkyl sulfones were obtained with an extremely low catalytic loading (0.2 mol%) via altering the mask of sulfur dioxide surrogates to sodium dithionite. A phosphate ester was employed as a stable and readily available alkyl source. Notably, this protocol has been applied to the late-stage modification of natural products and bioactive molecules.
Chen, Shihao,Li, Yaping,Wang, Ming,Jiang, Xuefeng
supporting information
p. 322 - 326
(2020/02/13)
INDOLE DERIVATIVE USED AS CRTH2 INHIBITOR
The present application discloses an indole as represented by formula (I) used as a CRTH2 inhibitor, and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or tautomer of the indole, and an application of same in treating a disease related to a CRTH2 receptor.
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Paragraph 0078; 0081
(2019/06/07)
Indole derivative serving as CRTH2 inhibitor
The invention discloses an indole derivative serving as a CRTH2 inhibitor shown as a formula (I) as shown in the specification or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, as well as application of the indole derivative in treatment of diseases related to the CR
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Paragraph 0088; 0093; 0094
(2018/05/16)
1,2,5-THIAZOLIDINE DERIVATIVES USEFUL FOR TREATING CONDITIONS MEDIATED BY PROTEIN TYROSINE PHOSPHATASES (PTPASE)
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Page/Page column 53-54
(2010/11/27)
Tungstate-exchanged Mg-Al-LDH catalyst: An eco-compatible route for the oxidation of sulfides in aqueous medium
The catalytic oxidation of sulfides selectively to sulfoxides and/or sulfones is realised for the first time with heterogeneous tungstate-exchanged Mg-Al-LDH catalyst using 30% hydrogen peroxide in aqueous media at a faster rate in quantitative yields at room temperature. The heterogeneous catalyst showed higher activity (TOF) over its homogeneous analogues and other heterogeneous catalysts reported so far. The catalyst is well characterised by various instrumental techniques such as FT-IR spectroscopy, thermal analysis (TGA and DTA), powder XRD and chemical analysis. The catalyst is reused for six cycles with consistent activity and selectivity.
Choudary,Bharathi,Venkat Reddy,Lakshmi Kantam
p. 2069 - 2074
(2007/10/03)
A new reaction of 2-(phenylsulfonyl)-3-phenyloxaziridine (davis reagent): Oxidation of thiolates to sulfinates. Application to the synthesis of sulfones
(Matrix Presented) The first efficient and general method for the generation of sulfinate anions by oxidation of the corresponding thiolates is described. The oxidizing agent employed is the classical 2-(phenylsulfonyl)-3-phenyloxaziridine, commonly known as the Davis reagent. Subsequent S-alkylation of the sulfinates under phase-transfer catalysis affords sulfones 6 in 71-91% isolated yields (10 examples).
Sandrinelli, Franck,Perrio, Stephane,Beslin, Pierre
p. 1177 - 1180
(2008/02/09)
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