- MACROCYCLIC AZOLOPYRIDINE DERIVATIVES AS EED AND PRC2 MODULATORS
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The invention relates to modulators of Embryonic Ectoderm Development (EED) and/or Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) useful in the treatment of disorders and diseases associated with EEC and PRC2, being macrocyclic azolopyridine derivatives and compositions thereof of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug, solvate, hydrate, enantiomer, isomer, or tautomer thereof, wherein X1, X2, X3, A1, A2, Y, R1, R2, R3, and R4 are as described herein.
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Paragraph 1108
(2020/10/09)
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- Development of a regioselective N-methylation of (benz)imidazoles providing the more sterically hindered isomer
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An efficient and highly regioselective N-methylation of (NH)-(benz)imidazoles furnishing the sterically more hindered, less stable, and usually minor regioisomer has been developed. The methodology involves very mild reaction conditions and tolerates a wide range of functional groups.
- Van Den Berge, Emilie,Robiette, Raphael
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p. 12220 - 12223
(2014/01/06)
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- Reaction of imidazoles with cyanogen bromide: Cyanation at N 1 or bromination at C 2?
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The reaction in acetonitrile solution of a number of imidazoles (1H-, 1-methyl-, 2-methyl-, 4-methyl-, 1,2-, 1,4- and 1,5-dimethyl-, 1-ethyl-, 1-benzyl- and 1-butyl-imidazole) and imidazole complexes ([Co(NH3)5(imH)](ClO4)3, [Co(NH3)5(im)] (ClO4)2 and [Co(NH3)5(1-Meim)] (ClO4)3) with BrCN has been studied. Those imidazoles bearing an N-alkyl substituent and having a hydrogen at C2 react to give the 2-bromo products, while the N-H imidazoles react to give W-cyano derivatives. The product(s) from the reaction of 1,2-dimethylimidazole with BrCN could not be characterized. Of the complexes, only [Co(NH3)5(im)] (ClO4)2 reacts, giving the 2-bromo product. Our observations suggest a lone pair on a ring nitrogen atom is necessary for an imidazole to react with BrCN, and a possible mechanism is suggested. The X-ray structure of 2-methylimidazole-1-carbonitrile is reported. Crystal data (-143°C) for C5H5N3: monoclinic, P21/c, a 10.201(5), b 7.110(3), c 7.227(3) A, β 100.47(2)°, V 515.4(4) A3, Z 4, dcalcd 1-380 g cm-3. Refinement of the structure converged with R1 0.0444 for 1183 reflections with Fo > 4F(Fo) and ωR2 0.1259 for all 1278 data.
- McCallum, Peter B.W.,Weavers, Rex T.,Grimmett, M. Ross,Blackman, Allan G.
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p. 159 - 165
(2007/10/03)
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