- Biphenyl compound as well as preparation method and medical application thereof
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The invention discloses a biphenyl compound as well as a preparation method and medical application thereof, the structure of the biphenyl compound is shown as a formula (I) or a formula (II), and thebiphenyl compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt, tautomer, meso-isomer, raceme, stereoisomer, metabolite, metabolite precursor, prodrug or solvate thereof is a PD-L1 inhibitor. The compound hasa remarkable inhibiting effect on the interaction of PD-1 and PD-L1 protein, so that the compound can be applied to the preparation of PD-L1 inhibitors and immunomodulator drugs for preventing or treating tumors, autoimmune diseases, organ transplant rejection, infectious diseases and inflammatory diseases.
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Paragraph 0395-0401
(2020/11/22)
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- Inhibition of nucleoside transport by new analogues of nitrobenzylthioinosine
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Nitrobenzylthioinosine (NBTI, 1) was systematically modified by attachment of substituents at positions C6 and N9, and also by substitution of N1 with C. These modifications were chosen to reduce the polarity of the new compounds. Incorporation of the nitro functionality into a benzoxadiazole ring system was considered first. These new nucleosides showed high affinity (1.5-10 nM) towards the nucleoside transport protein as present on human erythrocyte ghosts. Next, modification of this benzoxadiazole ring system with C, S and O in different positions produced a number of less polar nucleosides with affinity in the higher nanomolar range. Modification of N9 was achieved with different alkyl and alcohol substituents. An n-butyl substituent proved best, although all variations yielded substantial decreases in affinity. Replacement of N1 by a carbon atom in combination with a 2-Cl substituent also resulted in a relatively potent NBTI derivative (47 nM).
- Deghati, Paymaneh Y. F.,Borghini, Alice,Van Den Nieuwendijk, Adrianus M. C. H.,Dissen-de Groote, Miriam,IJzerman, Adriaan P.
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p. 899 - 908
(2007/10/03)
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- New analogs of nitrobenzylthioinosine
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This invention relates to new analogs or derivatives of nitrobenzylthioinosine, use of these new analogs of nitrobenzylthioinosine for the treatment of pain and various other diseases as well as pharmaceuticals comprising at least on new analog of nitrobenzylthioinosine.
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Page/Page column 26-27
(2010/11/29)
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- Oxidative Cyclizations. VII. Cyclization of 2-Substituted Anilines with Alkaline Hypohalite
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The Green-Rowe oxidation of 2-nitroanilines with alkaline hypohlorite, to yield benzofuroxans, is demonstrated by studies of the visible spectra of transient intermediates to proceed through N-chlorination and a singlet nitrene.Two variations on the route to the nitrene are possible.The cyclization step is represented as an internal capture of the nitrene by the ortho substituent, and on this basis the Green-Rowe oxidative cyclization is now extended to anilines whose ortho substituent is benzoyl or phenylazo.It is not however successful for ortho phenyl.Azo compounds were observed as byproducts in some of these reactions, and are shown to arise via N,N-dichloroanilines.
- Dyall, Leonard K.
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p. 2013 - 2026
(2007/10/02)
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