cas 3717-22-4, 4-METHOXY-BENZALDEHYDE OXIME

Articles about 3717-22-4Total 198 be found

Article title
Article abstract
Author
Journal number and time
Download

On the mixed oxides-supported niobium catalyst towards benzylamine oxidation
A series of mixed oxides-supported niobium-based catalysts has been synthesized and applied towards oxidation reactions of benzylamine derivatives. Under the optimized reaction conditions, the selectivity to oxime enhanced, leading to the main product with up to 72 %. Moreover, even α-substituted benzylamines were well tolerated and led to oximes in good isolated yields. It is important to mention; four equivalents of the harmless and inexpensive hydrogen peroxide were employed as oxidizing agent. Mechanism hypothesis suggested that the reaction proceed to selective benzylamine oxidation into nitroso intermediate, following by formation of the corresponding oxime tautomer mediated by an unstable water produced by NbOx supported catalyst. This consists the first mixed oxides-supported niobium-based catalyst for selective oxidation of benzylamines to oximes.
Granato, álisson Silva,de Carvalho, Gustavo S. Gon?alves,Fonseca, Carla G.,Adrio, Javier,Leit?o, Alexandre A.,Amarante, Giovanni Wilson
p. 118 - 125
(2020/09/11)

Enolate-Based Regioselective Anti-Beckmann C-C Bond Cleavage of Ketones
The Baeyer-Villiger or Beckmann rearrangements are established methods for the cleavage of ketone derivatives under acidic conditions, proceeding for unsymmetrical precursors selectively at the more substituted site. However, the fragmentation regioselectivity cannot be switched and fragmentation at the less-substituted terminus is so far not possible. We report here that the reaction of ketone enolates with commercial alkyl nitrites provides a direct and regioselective way of fragmenting ketones into esters and oximes or ω-hydroxyimino esters, respectively. A comprehensive study of the scope of this reaction with respect to ketone classes and alkyl nitrites is presented. Control over the site of cleavage is gained through regioselective enolate formation by various bases. Oxidation of kinetic enolates of unsymmetrical ketones leads to the otherwise unavailable "anti-Beckmann"cleavage at the less-substituted side chain, while cleavage of thermodynamic enolates of the same ketones represents an alternative to the Baeyer-Villiger oxidation or the Beckmann rearrangement under basic conditions. The method is suited for the transformation of natural products and enables access to orthogonally reactive dicarbonyl compounds.
Jahn, Ullrich,Ma?ek, Tomá?
p. 11608 - 11632
(2021/09/02)

Visible-Light-Mediated Strategies for the Preparation of Oxime Ethers Derived from O-H Insertions of Oximes into Aryldiazoacetates
Two visible-light-mediated O-H insertion protocols involving oximes and aryldiazoacetates leading to different products depending on the solvent employed are reported. In DCM, direct O-H insertion takes place. In THF, there is the additional incorporation of the ring-opened form of this solvent into the structure of the product. These metal-free protocols are mild and tolerant to air and moisture. The preparation of an acaricide has been developed as an example of synthetic application.
Duarte, Marcelo,Jurberg, Igor D.,Le?o, Luiz Paulo M. O.,Saito, Felipe A.,Stivanin, Mateus L.
supporting information
p. 17528 - 17532
(2021/12/02)

1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions of the compound obtaining from cyclopentadiene-PTAD and biological activities of adducts formed selectively
After known adduct (4) was synthesized by cycloaddition reaction of cyclopentadiene with 4-phenyl-1,2,4-triazoline-3,5-dione, seven new isoxazoline derivatives were synthesized from reactions of 4 with corresponding oximes prepared from benzaldehyde derivatives in the existence of the aqueous NaOCl in CH2Cl2 at 0°C—RT via nitrile oxides. Four new pyrazoline derivatives were also synthesized from reactions of 4 with corresponding prepared reagents via nitrile imines. Selectively, each of all isoxazole and pyrazoline derivatives was synthesized by 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions of compound 4 with the corresponding reagents. Based on the results of their biological activity analyses, Ki values for acetylcholinesterase (AChE), butyrylcholinesterase (BChE), and alpha-glucosidase (α-Gly) enzymes were obtained in this range 32.15 ± 5.73–107.44 ± 19.52 22.57 ± 4.30–186.07 ± 23.51, and 69.08 ± 8.54–528.07 ± 38.46 nM, respectively. Besides that, these compounds were subjected to molecular docking to describe the interaction against AChE, BChE, and α-Gly enzymes in which important interactions were visualized and evaluated with residues of the binding region in each target enzyme.
Bayrak, Cetin,Menzek, Abdullah,Taskin-Tok, Tugba,Taslimi, Parham,Yavari, Mirali Akbar
(2022/01/04)

Visible-light mediated stereospecific C(sp2)-H difluoroalkylation of (Z)-aldoximes
A visible light mediated stereospecific C(sp2)-H difluoroalkylation of (Z)-aldoximes to (E)-difluoroalkylated ketoximes has been described. In this reaction, (hetero)-aromatic and aliphatic difluoroalkylated ketoximes could be obtained with the retention of the configuration of the starting aldoximes. A preliminary mechanism study showed that a difluoromethyl radicalviaan SET pathway was involved.
Chen, Hua,Deng, Hongmei,Gong, Haiying,Hao, Jian,Li, Mingjie,Peng, Yi,Wan, Wen,Wang, Qian,Zhang, Yifang
supporting information
p. 7867 - 7874
(2021/09/28)

Dioxido-vanadium(V) complex catalyzed oxidation of alcohols and tandem synthesis of oximes: a simple catalytic protocol for C–N bond formation
We report the synthesis of a vanadium(V) complex characterized by FT-IR and 1H NMR spectroscopy. The structure of the complex was established by single crystal X-ray crystallography. We also carried out the catalytic oxidation of benzyl alcohol, hetero-aryl alcohols and propargylic alcohols. Tandem synthesis of oximes from alcohols were also carried out using our vanadium(V) complex. The newly synthesized complex acts as a catalyst for oxidation reactions and tandem synthesis of oxime from alcohols.
Kurbah, Sunshine Dominic
p. 905 - 918
(2021/02/03)

Poly(N-vinylimidazole): A biocompatible and biodegradable functional polymer, metal-free, and highly recyclable heterogeneous catalyst for the mechanochemical synthesis of oximes
The catalytic activity of poly(N-vinylimidazole), a biocompatible and biodegradable synthetic functional polymer, was investigated for the synthesis of oximes as an efficient, halogen-free, and reusable heterogeneous catalyst. The corresponding oximes were afforded in high to excellent yields at room temperature and in short times using the planetary ball mill technique. Some merits, such as the short reaction times and good yields for poorly active carbonyl compounds, and avoiding toxic, expensive, metal-containing catalysts, and hazardous and flammable solvents, can be mentioned for the current catalytic synthesis of the oximes. Furthermore, the heterogeneous organocatalyst could be easily separated after the reaction, and the regenerated catalyst was reused several times with no significant loss of its catalytic activity.
Fahim, Hoda,Ghaffari Khaligh, Nader,Gorjian, Hayedeh
p. 2007 - 2012
(2022/01/08)

Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel indanone containing spiroisoxazoline derivatives with selective COX-2 inhibition as anticancer agents
Objective: A new family of 3′-(Mono, di or tri-substituted phenyl)-4′-(4-(methylsulfonyl) phenyl) spiroisoxazoline derivatives containing indanone spirobridge was designed, synthesized, and evaluated for their selective COX-2 inhibitory potency and cytotoxicity on different cell lines. Methods: A synthetic reaction based on 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition mechanism was applied for the regiospecific formation of various spiroisoxazolines. The activity of the newly synthesized compounds was determined using in vitro cyclooxygenase inhibition assay. The toxicity of the compounds was evaluated by MTT assay. In addition, induction of apoptosis, and expression levels of Bax, Bcl-2 and caspase-3 mRNA in MCF-7 cells were evaluated following exposure to compound 9f. The docking calculations and molecular dynamics simulation were performed to study the most probable modes of interactions of compound 9f upon binding to COX-2 enzyme. Results: The docking results showed that the synthesized compounds were able to form hydrogen bonds with COX-2 involving methyl sulfonyl, spiroisoxazoline, meta-methoxy and fluoro functional groups. Spiroisoxazoline derivatives containing methoxy group at the C-3′ phenyl ring meta position (9f and 9g) showed superior selectivity with higher potency of inhibiting COX-2 enzyme. Furthermore, compound 9f, which possesses 3,4-dimethoxyphenyl on C-3′ carbon atom of isoxazoline ring, exhibited the highest COX-2 inhibitory activity, and also displayed the most potent cytotoxicity on MCF-7 cells with an IC50 value of 0.03 ± 0.01 μM, comparable with that of doxorubicin (IC50 of 0.062 ± 0.012 μM). The results indicated that compound 9f could promote apoptosis. Also, compared to the control group, the mRNA expression of Bax and caspase-3 significantly increased, while that of Bcl-2 significantly decreased upon exposure to compound 9f which may propose the activation of mitochondrial-associated pathway as the mechanism of observed apoptosis. Conclusion: In vitro biological evaluations accompanied with in silico studies revealed that indanone tricyclic spiroisoxazoline derivatives are good candidates for the development of new anti-inflammatory and anticancer (colorectal and breast) agents.
Abolhasani, Hoda,Zarghi, Afshin,Komeili Movahhed, Tahereh,Abolhasani, Ahmad,Daraei, Bahram,Dastmalchi, Siavoush
(2021/01/25)

Identification of morpholine based hydroxylamine analogues: Selective inhibitors of MARK4/Par-1d causing cancer cell death through apoptosis
Microtubule affinity-regulating kinase 4 (MARK4) is a serine/threonine kinase involved in the phosphorylation of MAP proteins that regulates microtubule dynamics and abets tumor progression by participating in oncogenic signaling pathways. It is overexpressed in multiple human malignancies and no drug is available for this potential therapeutic target at present. Therefore, using the structure based drug design strategy, a library of hydroxylamine derivatives of morpholine were designed and synthesized as small molecule inhibitors of MARK4. Compound 32 having the CF3 group at the ortho position of the phenyl ring tethered with the >CNOH core and the hinge binder morpholine component was found to be a potent and selective inhibitor of MARK4 over thirty other serine-threonine kinases. Study of cell viability and compound induced morphological changes in MCF-7 cancer cells discovered that molecule 32 caused death of cancerous cells through the mechanism of apoptosis. Compound 32 may be transported and delivered to the target site through the blood stream, and has promising antioxidant potential. Such bio-active molecules could serve as optimized lead candidates in drug discovery for cancer treatment through MARK4 inhibition.
Avecilla, Fernando,Azam, Amir,Gaur, Aysha,Hassan, Md. Imtaiyaz,Khan, Nashrah Sharif,Khan, Parvez,Peerzada, Mudasir Nabi
supporting information
p. 16626 - 16637
(2020/10/14)

Annulation of Oxime-Ether Tethered Donor–Acceptor Cyclopropanes
Novel oxime-ether tethered cyclopropanes, when exposed to Yb(OTf)3 and heat, annulate to generate hydropyrrolo-oxazines products that can be taken to their respective pyrrolidines via hydrogenative N?O bond cleavage. The hydropyrrolo-oxazines are generated in a diastereoselective manner isolating the cis or trans product based on the temperature of the reaction. 20 examples of selective cis and trans hydropyrrolo-oxazines were generated in high yields by temperature control.
Irwin, Lauren C.,Allen, Meredith A.,Vriesen, Matthew R.,Kerr, Michael A.
supporting information
p. 171 - 175
(2019/12/24)

Water mediated procedure for preparation of stereoselective oximes as inhibitors of MRCK kinase
Stereoselective aldoximes, preferably Z form have been obtained from α-cyano substituted carbonyl conjugated alkenes. This reaction occurs through Michael addition type reaction followed by retro-Knoevenagel reaction without transition-metal catalysis via C–C bond cleavage. These oximes are evaluated against cancer cell lines employing mechanistic study. Two oximes showed significant cytotoxic activity, which through in silico studies were found to inhibit MRCK Kinase, responsible for metastatic spread of cancer mortality.
Luqman, Suaib,Misra, Krishna,Pandey, Jyoti,Shrivash, Manoj Kumar,Shukla, Akhilesh Kumar,Singh, Shilipi
(2020/07/08)

1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition, HPLC Enantioseparation, and Docking Studies of Saccharin/Isoxazole and Saccharin/Isoxazoline Derivatives as Selective Carbonic Anhydrase IX and XII Inhibitors
Two series of saccharin/isoxazole and saccharin/isoxazoline hybrids were synthesized by 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition. The new compounds showed to be endowed with potent and selective inhibitory activity against the cancer-related human carbonic anhydrase (hCA) IX and XII isoforms in the nanomolar range, while no affinity was encountered for off-targets, such as hCA I and II. Successive enantioseparation on a milligram scale of the most representative compounds led to the discovery that (S)-isomers were more potent than their corresponding (R)-enantiomers. Lastly, molecular modeling studies were conducted to define those structural requirements that were responsible for the discrimination among selected human isoforms of carbonic anhydrases. Two nanomolar hCA IX and XII inhibitors were also screened for their selective toxicity against non tumoral primary cells (fibroblasts) and against a breast adenocarcinoma cell line (MCF7) in hypoxic environment. The efficacious combination of these compounds with doxorubicin on MCF7 cells was demonstrated after 72 h of treatment.
D'Ascenzio, Melissa,Secci, Daniela,Carradori, Simone,Zara, Susi,Guglielmi, Paolo,Cirilli, Roberto,Pierini, Marco,Poli, Giulio,Tuccinardi, Tiziano,Angeli, Andrea,Supuran, Claudiu T.
p. 2470 - 2488
(2020/03/31)

Potassium Poly(Heptazine Imide): Transition Metal-Free Solid-State Triplet Sensitizer in Cascade Energy Transfer and [3+2]-cycloadditions
Polymeric carbon nitride materials have been used in numerous light-to-energy conversion applications ranging from photocatalysis to optoelectronics. For a new application and modelling, we first refined the crystal structure of potassium poly(heptazine imide) (K-PHI)—a benchmark carbon nitride material in photocatalysis—by means of X-ray powder diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. Using the crystal structure of K-PHI, periodic DFT calculations were performed to calculate the density-of-states (DOS) and localize intra band states (IBS). IBS were found to be responsible for the enhanced K-PHI absorption in the near IR region, to serve as electron traps, and to be useful in energy transfer reactions. Once excited with visible light, carbon nitrides, in addition to the direct recombination, can also undergo singlet–triplet intersystem crossing. We utilized the K-PHI centered triplet excited states to trigger a cascade of energy transfer reactions and, in turn, to sensitize, for example, singlet oxygen (1O2) as a starting point to synthesis up to 25 different N-rich heterocycles.
Antonietti, Markus,Guldi, Dirk M.,Hussain, Tanveer,Karton, Amir,Markushyna, Yevheniia,Mazzanti, Stefano,Oschatz, Martin,Sánchez Vadillo, José Manuel,Savateev, Aleksandr,Strauss, Volker,Tarakina, Nadezda V.,Tyutyunnik, Alexander P.,Walczak, Ralf,ten Brummelhuis, Katharina
supporting information
p. 15061 - 15068
(2020/06/17)

Microwave synthesis method of benzaldoxime compounds
The invention discloses a microwave synthesis method of benzaldoxime compounds. The method comprises the following steps: dissolving a substituted benzaldehyde, hydroxylamine hydrochloride and an alkaline compound in an organic solvent, placing the formed solution in a microwave reaction kettle for a reaction, spin-drying the solvent after the reaction is finished, conducting mixed extraction withethyl acetate and water, separating an organic phase, carrying out drying with anhydrous sodium sulfate, and successively performing filtering and desolventizing to obtain a benzaldoxime compound. Based on the structure of the substituted benzaldehyde, the substituted benzaldoxime compound is obtained by reacting the aldehyde with hydroxylamine hydrochloride in the microwave reaction kettle. Themethod is simple in process, convenient to operate, short in reaction time and high in yield, meets the requirement for environment friendliness and improves economic benefits.
-
Paragraph 0044-0047

(2020/12/08)

Synthesis and SAR study of simple aryl oximes and nitrofuranyl derivatives with potent activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Background: Oximes and nitrofuranyl derivatives are particularly important compounds in medicinal chemistry. Thus, many researchers have been reported to possess antibacterial, antiparasitic, insecticidal and fungicidal activities. Methods: In this work, we report the synthesis and the biological activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37RV of a series of fifty aryl oximes, ArCH=N-OH, I, and eight nitrofuranyl compounds, 2-nitrofuranyl-X, II. Results: Among the oximes, I: Ar = 2-OH-4-OH, 42, and I: Ar = 5-nitrofuranyl, 46, possessed the best activity at 3.74 and 32.0 μM, respectively. Also, 46, the nitrofuran compounds, II; X = MeO, 55, and II: X = NHCH2Ph, 58, (14.6 and 12.6 μM, respectively), exhibited excellent biological activities and were non-cytotoxic. Conclusion: The compound 55 showed a selectivity index of 9.85. Further antibacterial tests were performed with compound 55 which was inactive against Enterococcus faecalis, Klebisiella pneumonae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhymurium and Shigel-la flexneri. This study adds important information to the rational design of new lead anti-TB drugs. Structure-activity Relationship (SAR) is reported.
Calixto, Stephane Lima,Carvalho, Guilherme da Silva Louren?o,Coimbra, Elaine Soares,Granato, Juliana da Trindade,Louren?o, Maria Cristina da Silva,Wardell, James,da Costa, Cristiane Fran?a,de Souza, Marcus Vinicius Nora
p. 12 - 20
(2020/02/06)

A Synergic Activity of Urea/Butyl Imidazolium Ionic Liquid Supported on UiO-66-NH2 Metal–Organic Framework for Synthesis of Oximes
An efficient supported ionic liquid catalyst is designed for condensation reaction of aldehydes and ketones. The Zr-based metal–organic framework (MOF), UiO-66-NH2, was initially functionalized with N,N′-dibutyl imidazolium ionic liquid (UiO-66-NH2-ILBr–), and then urea was attached to the ionic liquid (IL) to form a task-specific IL. Bromide was exchanged with tetrafluoroborate and the catalyst exhibits excellent performance for the synthesis of oximes. The ionic liquid/urea coupling showed a synergistic effect on the efficiency of the reaction. The supported catalyst system was recycled simply by filtration and reused for five times without significant decrease in its activity. The catalyst was characterized with PXRD, FTIR, TGA, XPS, BET, FE-SEM, EDS, elemental mapping and elemental analysis (CHN). Graphic Abstract: MOF/IL/urea catalytic system was used for the synthesis of oximes[Figure not available: see fulltext.].
Askari, Saeed,Jafarzadeh, Mohammad,Christensen, David Benjamin,Kegn?s, S?ren
p. 3159 - 3173
(2020/04/21)

Pt-catalyzed O-silylation of oximes by tri-substituted organosilanes
Silylated derivatives of oximes are important intermediates in organic synthesis, and have found application in the preparation of various nitrogen containing compounds including nitriles, amines, nitrones, and hydroxylamines. An efficient method for the
Bhatt, Shreeja V.,Bhatt, Shreya V.,Fotie, Jean
supporting information
p. 1636 - 1639
(2019/06/04)

Novel access to 2-substituted quinolin-4-ones by nickel boride-mediated reductive ring transformation of 5-(2-nitrophenyl)isoxazoles
Reductive ring transformation of 3-substituted 5-(2-nitrophenyl)isoxazoles, readily accessible via 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of 2-ethinylnitrobenzene with nitrile oxides, opens a novel access to 2-substituted quinolin-4-ones. Nickel boride, generated in situ from nickel chloride and sodium borohydride, allows, via simultaneous reduction of the nitro group and reductive cleavage of the isoxazole ring, the one-step conversion into the target quinolin-4-ones. This protocol tolerates various functional groups, except olefins, and thus is complementary to the reductive ring transformation with iron/acetic acid, which predominantly tolerates olefins.
Lohrer, Bernhard,Bracher, Franz
supporting information

(2019/11/26)

Fe3O4@SiO2@Im[Cl]Mn(III)-complex as a highly efficient magnetically recoverable nanocatalyst for selective oxidation of alcohol to imine and oxime
An efficient and environmentally friendly oxidation process for the one-pot preparation of oxime, imine and carbonyl compounds through alcohol oxidation in the presence of H2O2 and/or O2 have been developed by a melamine-Mn(III) Schiff base complex supported on Fe3O4@SiO2–Cl nanoparticles, named as Fe3O4@SiO2@Im[Cl]Mn(III)-complex nanocomposite, at room temperature. Direct oxidation of alcohol to carboxylic acid was performed using the catalyst in the presence of molecular O2 at room temperature in a different approach. The oxidation products were obtained with excellent yields and high TOFs. The properties of the catalyst were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), elemental analysis (C, H, N), X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), dynamic light scattering (DLS), energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), inductive coupled plasma (ICP), cyclic voltammetry (CV), nuclear magnetic resonance (1H & 13C NMR), vibration sample magnetometer (VSM), Brunauer– Emmett–Teller (BET) and differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) analyses. The mechanism of the oxidation processes was investigated for the both H2O2 and O2 oxidants. The role of the imidazolium moiety in the catalyst as a secondary functionality was investigated. Chemoselectivity behavior of the catalyst was studied by some combinations. The catalyst could be recycled from the reaction mixture by a simple external magnet and reused for several times without any considerable reactivity loss.
Kazemnejadi, Milad,Alavi, Seyyedeh Ameneh,Rezazadeh, Zinat,Nasseri, Mohammad Ali,Allahresani, Ali,Esmaeilpour, Mohsen
p. 230 - 249
(2019/03/28)

A Transition-Metal-Free One-Pot Cascade Process for Transformation of Primary Alcohols (RCH2OH) to Nitriles (RCN) Mediated by SO2F2
A new transition-metal-free one-pot cascade process for the direct conversion of alcohols to nitriles was developed without introducing an “additional carbon atom”. This protocol allows transformations of readily available, inexpensive, and abundant alcohols to highly valuable nitriles.
Jiang, Ying,Sun, Bing,Fang, Wan-Yin,Qin, Hua-Li
p. 3190 - 3194
(2019/05/21)

Facile One-Pot Transformation of Primary Alcohols into 3-Aryl- and 3-Alkyl-isoxazoles and -pyrazoles
Various primary alcohols were smoothly transformed into 3-aryl- and 3-alkylisoxazoles in good yields in one pot by successive treatment with PhI(OAc) 2 in the presence of TEMPO, NH 2 OH, and then NCS, followed by reaction with alkynes in the presence of Et 3 N. Similarly, various primary alcohols were smoothly transformed into 3-aryl- and 3-alkylpyrazoles in good yields in one pot by successive treatment with PhI(OAc) 2 in the presence of TEMPO, PhNHNH 2, and then NCS and decyl methyl sulfide, followed by reaction with alkynes in the presence of Et 3 N. Thus, both 3-aryl- and 3-alkylisoxazoles, and 3-aryl- and 3-alkylpyrazoles could be prepared from readily available primary alcohols in one pot under transition-metal-free conditions.
Kobayashi, Eiji,Togo, Hideo
p. 3723 - 3735
(2019/09/30)

Synthesis and in vitro evaluation of neutral aryloximes as reactivators of Electrophorus eel acetylcholinesterase inhibited by NEMP, a VX surrogate
Casualties caused by nerve agents, potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, have attracted attention from media recently. Poisoning with these chemicals may be fatal if not correctly addressed. Therefore, research on novel antidotes is clearly warranted. Pyridinium oximes are the only clinically available compounds, but poor penetration into the blood-brain barrier hampers efficient enzyme reactivation at the central nervous system. In searching for structural factors that may be explored in SAR studies, we synthesized and evaluated neutral aryloximes as reactivators for acetylcholinesterase inhibited by NEMP, a VX surrogate. Although few tested compounds reached comparable reactivation results with clinical standards, they may be considered as leads for further optimization.
Cavalcante, Samir F. de A.,Kitagawa, Daniel A.S.,Rodrigues, Rafael B.,Bernardo, Leandro B.,da Silva, Thiago N.,dos Santos, Wellington V.,Correa, Ana Beatriz de A.,de Almeida, Joyce S.F.D.,Fran?a, Tanos C.C.,Ku?a, Kamil,Simas, Alessandro B.C.
(2019/06/24)

Translational impact of novel widely pharmacological characterized mofezolac-derived COX-1 inhibitors combined with bortezomib on human multiple myeloma cell lines viability
A set of novel diarylisoxazoles has been projected using mofezolac (1) as a lead compound to investigate structure-inhibitory activity relationships of new compounds and the cyclooxygenases (COXs) catalytic activity. Mofezolac was chosen because is the mo
Pati, Maria Laura,Vitale, Paola,Ferorelli, Savina,Iaselli, Mariaclara,Miciaccia, Morena,Boccarelli, Angelina,Di Mauro, Giuseppe Davide,Fortuna, Cosimo G.,Souza Domingos, Thaisa Francielle,Rodrigues Pereira da Silva, Luiz Cláudio,de Pádula, Marcelo,Cabral, Lucio Mendes,Sathler, Plínio Cunha,Vacca, Angelo,Scilimati, Antonio,Perrone, Maria Grazia
p. 59 - 76
(2019/01/04)

Design, synthesis and antitrypanosomatid activities of 3,5-diaryl-isoxazole analogues based on neolignans veraguensin, grandisin and machilin G
Using bioisosterism as a medicinal chemistry tool, 16 3,5-diaryl-isoxazole analogues of the tetrahydrofuran neolignans veraguensin, grandisin and machilin G were synthesized via 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions, with yields from 43% to 90%. Antitrypanosomatid activities were evaluated against Trypanosoma cruzi, Leishmania (L.) amazonensis and Leishmania (V.) braziliensis. All compounds were selective for the Leishmania genus and inactive against T.?cruzi. Isoxazole analogues showed a standard activity on both promastigotes of L.?amazonensis and L.?braziliensis. The most active compounds were 15, 16 and 19 with IC50 values of 2.0, 3.3 and 9.5?μM against L.?amazonensis and IC50 values of 1.2, 2.1 and 6.4?μM on L.?braziliensis, respectively. All compounds were noncytotoxic, showing lower cytotoxicity (>250?μM) than pentamidine (78.9?μM). Regarding the structure–activity relationship (SAR), the methylenedioxy group was essential to antileishmanial activity against promastigotes. Replacement of the tetrahydrofuran nucleus by an isoxazole core improved the antileishmanial activity.
Trefzger, Ozildéia S.,das Neves, Amarith R.,Barbosa, Natália V.,Carvalho, Diego B.,Pereira, Indiara C.,Perdomo, Renata T.,Matos, Maria F. C.,Yoshida, Nidia C.,Kato, Massuo J.,de Albuquerque, Sérgio,Arruda, Carla C. P.,Baroni, Adriano C. M.
p. 313 - 324
(2018/11/30)

Synthesis and SAR of new isoxazole-triazole bis-heterocyclic compounds as analogues of natural lignans with antiparasitic activity
Despite the impressive scientific and technological advances of recent decades, no effective treatment is currently available for Chagas disease. Our research group has been studying the design and synthesis of analogues of natural lignans aiming to identify compounds with antiparasitic activity. This article reports the synthesis of 42 novel bis-heterocyclic derivatives and the structure-activity relationship study conducted based on results of biological assays against Trypanosoma cruzi amastigotes. Thirty-seven compounds were active, and eight of them had GI50 values lower than 100 μM (GI50 88.4–12.2 μM). A qualitative structure activity relationship study using three dimensional descriptors was carried out and showed a correlation between growth inhibitory potency and the presence of bulky hydrophobic groups located at rings A and D of the compounds. Compound 3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-((4-(4-pentylphenyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)methyl)isoxazole (31) was the most active in the series (GI50 12.2 μM), showing, in vitro, low toxicity and potency similar to benznidazole (GI50 10.2 μM). These results suggest that this compound can be a promising scaffold for the design of new trypanocidal compounds.
Zimmermann, Lara A.,de Moraes, Milene H.,da Rosa, Rafael,de Melo, Eduardo B.,Paula, Fávero R.,Schenkel, Eloir P.,Steindel, Mario,Bernardes, Lílian S.C.
p. 4850 - 4862
(2018/09/11)

Facile one-pot preparation of 5-aryltetrazoles and 3-arylisoxazoles from aryl bromides
The successive treatment of aryl bromides with n-BuLi, DMF, hydroxylamine hydrochloride, and finally diphenylphosphoryl azide provided efficiently the corresponding 5-aryltetrazoles in good to moderate yields. Similarly, the successive treatment of aryl bromides with n-BuLi, DMF, hydroxylamine hydrochloride, and finally diethyl acetylenedicarboxylate and Oxone provided efficiently the corresponding diethyl 3-arylisoxazole-4,5-dicarboxylates in good to moderate yields. Aromatic aldoximes are the key intermediates in both reactions, and 5-aryltetrazoles and 3-arylisoxazoles could be obtained from aryl bromides in one pot under transition-metal-free conditions.
Kobayashi, Eiji,Togo, Hideo
p. 4226 - 4235
(2018/07/06)

Water soluble new bimetallic catalyst [CuZn(bz)3(bpy)2]PF6 in hydrogen peroxide mediated oxidation of alcohols to aldehydes/ketones and C-N functional groups
A new heterobimetallic [CuZn(bz)3(bpy)2]PF6 has been synthesized from commercially available starting materials. Its structure has been established by molar conductance, magnetic moment, IR, electronic, ESR and X-ray crystallography. Its catalysis has been established in hydrogen peroxide mediated oxidation of alcohols to aldehydes and ketones and direct formation of oximes.
Syiemlieh, Ibanphylla,Asthana, Mrityunjaya,Asthana, Sharad K.,Kurbah, Sunshine D.,Koch, Angira,Lal, Ram A.
p. 48 - 59
(2018/10/21)

Cycloaddition Reactions of Benzonorbornadiene and Homonorbornadiene: New Isoxazoline and Pyridazine Derivatives
Ten new isoxazoline derivatives were synthesized from the reactions of benzonorbornadiene and homonorbornadiene derivatives with nitrile oxides formed from benzaldehyde and 4-substituted benzaldehyde. Two new pyridazine derivatives were also synthesized from the reaction of the homonorbornadiene derivatives with 3,6-di (2-pyridyl)-s-tetrazine. It was seen that all cycloaddition reactions were realized as exo selectivity. Finally, γ-Gauche effect in the isoxazoline derivatives was discussed.
Adilo?lu, Yadigar,?ahin, Ertan,Tutar, Ahmet,Menzek, Abdullah
supporting information
p. 1917 - 1925
(2018/07/31)

Synthesis and cytotoxic evaluation of undecenoic acid-based oxime esters
A series of undecenoic acid-based aldoxime esters have been synthesized using various substituted benzaldehydes and undecenoic acid. These oxime esters have been evaluated for their cytotoxic activities against HeLa, B16-F10, SKOV3, MCF7 and CHO-K1 normal cell line using MTT assay. Most of the synthesized compounds exhibit cytotoxicity. Particularly, 2,3-dimethoxy (IC50 value 12.48μM) and 3-methoxy (IC50 value 13.58μM) derivatives exhibit promising activities against SKOV3 cell lines. All the synthesized compounds are non-toxic towards the Chinese hamster ovary (CHO-K1) normal cell line.
Vijayendar, Venepally,Kaki, Shiva Shanker,Vamshi Krishna,Misra, Sunil,Prasad,Jala, Ram Chandra Reddy
p. 1015 - 1022
(2019/05/22)

Gem-Dinitroalkyl Benzenes: A Novel Class of IOP-Lowering Agents for the Treatment of Ocular Hypertension
Primary open angle glaucoma is the second most common cause of blindness worldwide. Nitric oxide has recently received particular attention as a potential antiglaucoma agent. In this work, gem-dinitroalkyl benzenes are evaluated for their capability to ac
Blangetti, Marco,Rolando, Barbara,Marini, Elisabetta,Chegaev, Konstantin,Guglielmo, Stefano,Lazzarato, Loretta,Lucarini, Laura,Masini, Emanuela,Fruttero, Roberta
supporting information
p. 1054 - 1059
(2017/10/18)

Novel chemoenzymatic oxidation of amines into oximes based on hydrolase-catalysed peracid formation
The efficient transformation of benzylamines into the corresponding oximes has been described by means of a chemoenzymatic process. This strategy is based on a two-step sequence developed in one-pot at 30 °C and atmospheric pressure. First, the formation of a reactive peracid intermediate occurs by means of a lipase-catalysed perhydrolysis reaction, and then this peracid acts as a chemical oxidising agent of the amines. A total of nine ketoximes were isolated in high purity after a simple extraction protocol (90-98% isolated yield), while for the eleven synthesised aldoximes a further column chromatography purification was required (71-82% isolated yield). In all cases excellent selectivities were attained, offering a practical method for amine oxidation in short reaction times (1 hour). The environmental impact of the process was analysed and compared with a recently published alternative chemical synthesis, finding for this metric a good E-factor value.
Méndez-Sánchez, Daniel,Lavandera, Iván,Gotor, Vicente,Gotor-Fernández, Vicente
p. 3196 - 3201
(2017/04/21)

CuH-Catalyzed Regioselective Intramolecular Hydroamination for the Synthesis of Alkyl-Substituted Chiral Aziridines
This report details a general and enantioselective means for the synthesis of alkyl-substituted aziridines. This protocol offers a direct route for the synthesis of alkyl-substituted chiral aziridines from achiral starting materials. Readily accessed ally
Wang, Haoxuan,Yang, Jeffrey C.,Buchwald, Stephen L.
supporting information
p. 8428 - 8431
(2017/07/06)

An Efficient One–pot Procedure for the Direct Preparation of 4,5-Dihydroisoxazoles from Amides
A Mo(CO)6 (molybdenumhexacarbonyl) catalyzed reductive functionalization of amides to afford 5-amino substituted 4,5-dihydroisoxazoles is presented. The reduction of amides generates reactive enamines, which upon the addition of hydroximinoyl chlorides and base undergoes a 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction that gives access to the desired heterocyclic compounds. The transformation of amides is highly chemoselective and tolerates functional groups such as nitro, nitriles, esters, and ketones. Furthermore, a versatile scope of 4,5-dihydroisoxazoles derived from a variety of hydroximinoyl chlorides and amides is demonstrated. (Figure presented.).
Slagbrand, Tove,Kervefors, Gabriella,Tinnis, Fredrik,Adolfsson, Hans
supporting information
p. 1990 - 1995
(2017/06/09)

METHOD FOR PRODUCING ALDOXIME COMPOUND
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing an aldoxime compound using no expensive catalysts and reagents and also requiring no severe reaction conditions. SOLUTION: There is provided a method for producing an aldoxime compound containing a process where an aldehyde compound and an oxime compound are brought into trans oximation reaction in the presence of perchloric acid and/or the metallic salt of perchloric acid in an organic solvent and water. The metallic salt of perchloric acid is preferably ferric perchlorate, cobalt perchlorate, nickel perchlorate, zinc perchlorate, aluminum perchlorate or calcium perchlorate. Also, the organic solvent is preferably methylene chloride and/or ethylene dichloride. SELECTED DRAWING: None COPYRIGHT: (C)2016,JPOandINPIT
-
Paragraph 0027; 0035; 0037; 0039-0040

(2018/10/16)

Br?nsted acid catalyzed transoximation reaction: Synthesis of aldoximes and ketoximes without use of hydroxylamine salts
The transoximation reaction enables the transfer of an oxime to a carbonyl compound and is catalyzed by transoximase in the pupae of the silkworm. Inspired by this bio-synthetic pathway, we achieved the transoximation of oximes to aldehydes and ketones catalyzed by a Br?nsted acid under mild conditions. Hydroxylamine salt, which necessitates a stoichiometric amount of base, was not required. NMR analysis clarified that this reaction proceeded through hydroxylamines generated by the successive hydrolysis of the oxime in situ. In addition, an environmentally benign method for catalytic transoximation was demonstrated in aqueous medium on a one hundred gram scale and the reaction filtrate containing the catalyst was recovered and reused over 10 times.
Hyodo, Kengo,Togashi, Kosuke,Oishi, Naoki,Hasegawa, Genna,Uchida, Kingo
supporting information
p. 5788 - 5793
(2016/11/06)

Titania-Supported Gold Nanoparticles Catalyze the Selective Oxidation of Amines into Nitroso Compounds in the Presence of Hydrogen Peroxide
In this article, the catalytic activity of titania-supported gold nanoparticles (Au/TiO2) was studied for the selective oxidation of amines into nitroso compounds using hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). Gold nanoparticles deposited on Degussa P25 polymorphs of titania (TiO2) have been found to promote the selective formation of a variety of nitroso arenes in high yields and selectivities, even in a large-scale synthesis. In contrast, alkyl amines are oxidized to the corresponding oximes under the examined conditions. Kinetic studies indicated that aryl amines substituted with electron-donating groups are oxidized faster than the corresponding amines bearing an electron-withdrawing functionality. A Hammett-type kinetic analysis of a range of para-X-substituted aryl amines implicates an electron transfer (ET) mechanism (ρ=-1.15) for oxidation reactions with concomitant formation of the corresponding N-aryl hydroxylamine as possible intermediate. We also show that the oxidation protocol of aryl amines in the presence of 1,3-cyclohexadiene leads in excellent yields to the corresponding hetero Diels-Alder adducts between the diene and the in situ formed nitrosoarenes.
Fountoulaki, Stella,Gkizis, Petros L.,Symeonidis, Theodoros S.,Kaminioti, Eleni,Karina, Athanasia,Tamiolakis, Ioannis,Armatas, Gerasimos S.,Lykakis, Ioannis N.
supporting information
p. 1500 - 1508
(2016/05/19)

M-CPBA mediated metal free, rapid oxidation of aliphatic amines to oximes
An efficient, rapid oxidation of various aliphatic amines to oximes using m-CPBA as an oxidant in ethyl acetate is described. High conversion (100%) with >90% oxime selectivity is achieved at room temperature under catalyst-free conditions. Mild reaction conditions along with an easy work up procedure offer lower byproduct formation and high selectivity for oximes in good yield and purity.
Patil, Vilas V.,Gayakwad, Eknath M.,Shankarling, Ganapati S.
p. 781 - 786
(2016/02/18)

Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of new tricyclic spiroisoxazoline derivatives as selective COX-2 inhibitors and study of their COX-2 binding modes via docking studies
A new series of 3′-(4-substitutedphenyl)-4′-(4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl) spiroisoxazoline derivatives containing naphthalenone and chromanonespiro-bridge were synthesized for evaluation as selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors. A synthetic reaction based on the 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition mechanism was used for the regiospecific formation of various spiroisoxazolines. One of the analogs, i.e., compound 7h, as the representative of the series was recrystallized and characterized structurally by single-crystal X-ray diffraction method. Moreover, the 3D structures of the synthesized compounds were docked into the COX-2 binding site to determine their most probable binding modes once the drug-receptor complexes are formed.
Abolhasani, Hoda,Dastmalchi, Siavoush,Hamzeh-Mivehroud, Maryam,Daraei, Bahram,Zarghi, Afshin
p. 858 - 869
(2016/04/20)

NH2OH.HCl/BaCl2: A convenient system for synthesis of oximes from the corresponding of organic carbonyl compounds
A variety of aldehydes and ketones were converted to their corresponding oximes NH2OH·HCl/BaCl2 system in reflux conditions.
Talaei, Farhad,Setamdideh, Davood
p. 1583 - 1587
(2016/08/06)

Ir(III)-Catalyzed Synthesis of Isoquinoline N-Oxides from Aryloxime and α-Diazocarbonyl Compounds
An efficient Ir(III)-catalyzed C-H activation and annulations of aryloxime with α-diazocarbonyl compounds has been developed for the synthesis of substituted isoquinoline N-oxides. The reaction proceeds under mild atmospheric conditions, without any external oxidants and releases N2 and H2O as the byproducts. In addition, synthetic applications of the N-oxide products have been established by performing further functionalization. An interesting dimeric iridacyclic complex allied through a bis-silver carboxylate bridge has been isolated that efficiently catalyzed the reaction.
Phatake, Ravindra S.,Patel, Pitambar,Ramana, Chepuri V.
supporting information
p. 292 - 295
(2016/02/03)

Effect of novel triazole-amino acid hybrids on growth and virulence of Candida species: in vitro and in vivo studies
The increasing incidence of human candidiasis and the tendency of Candida species to become resistant to existing chemotherapies are well-recognized health problems. The present study demonstrates the successful synthesis of novel triazole-amino acid hybrids with potent in vitro and in vivo inhibitory activity against Candida species. Particularly, compounds 68 and 70 showed potent in vitro activity against fluconazole (FLC) resistant as well as sensitive clinical isolates of Candida albicans. Time kill curve analysis of lead inhibitors 68 and 70 showed their fungistatic nature. Secretion of hydrolytic enzymes, mainly proteinases and phospholipases, decreased considerably in the presence of 68 and 70 indicating their interference in fungal virulence. TEM analysis of Candida cells exposed to compounds 68 and 70 clearly showed morphological changes and intracellular damage as their possible mode of action. A preliminary mechanistic study carried out on the two most effective inhibitors (68 and 70) revealed the inhibition of ergosterol biosynthesis thereby causing the cells to lose their integrity and viability. The selected compounds did not show significant cytotoxicity up to a concentration of 200 μg mL?1 in the HEK293 cell line. An in silico analysis of 68 and 70 binding to a modeled C. albicans CYP51 showed critical H-bonding as well as hydrophobic interactions with the important active site residues indicating the basis of their anti-Candida role. Studies on the larvae of Galleria mellonella showed that the selected inhibitors (68 and 70) were non-toxic, did not provoke an immune response and significantly reduced Candida proliferation in vivo.
Aneja, Babita,Irfan, Mohammad,Kapil, Charu,Jairajpuri, Mohamad Aman,Maguire, Ronan,Kavanagh, Kevin,Rizvi, M. Moshahid A.,Manzoor, Nikhat,Azam, Amir,Abid, Mohammad
p. 10599 - 10619
(2016/11/30)

Highly efficient and stable peracid for rapid and selective oxidation of aliphatic amines to oximes
A novel, transition-metal free, rapid approach for selective oxidation of aliphatic and benzylic amines to oximes is described. The dodecanebis(peroxoic acid)-DMF combination efficiently oxidizes various aliphatic amines at 50 °C temperature to give 100% conversion in 20 min with high oxime selectivity. The peroxy acid used here shows exceptional stability at room temperature and is non-shock sensitive in nature, which was confirmed by differential scanning colorimetric (DSC) analysis.
Patil, Vilas V.,Gayakwad, Eknath M.,Shankarling, Ganapati S.
p. 6677 - 6682
(2015/08/06)

3-methyl-4-oxa-5-azahomoadamantane as an organocatalyst for the aerobic oxidation of primary amines to oximes in water
A simple and efficient catalytic system for the aerobic oxidation of primary amines into corresponding oximes has been developed, with 3-methyl-4-oxa-5-azahomoadamantane as catalyst, acetaldoxime as co-catalyst and water as solvent. This process, which uses oxygen (O2) as an economic and green oxidant and water as a green solvent, tolerates a wide range of substrates, affording the target oximes in moderate to excellent yields. It was found that high selectivity was achieved when 3-methyl-4-oxa-5-azahomoadamantane was used, and E-type oximes were the only detected products. A possible mechanism for this catalytic process is proposed.
Yu, Jiatao,Jin, Yong,Lu, Ming
supporting information
p. 1175 - 1180
(2015/04/22)

Enantioselective α-Alkylation of Benzylideneamino tert-Butyl Malonates by Phase-Transfer Catalysis
A new enantioselective synthetic method for the synthesis of α,α-dialkylmalonates with a quaternary carbon center was developed via α-alkylation of prochiral malonates by phase-transfer catalysis (PTC). Asymmetric α-alkylation of benzylideneamino tert-butyl α-methylmalonates under phase-transfer catalytic conditions in the presence of (S,S)-3,4,5-trifluorophenyl-NAS bromide afforded the corresponding α,α-dialkylmalonates in high yields (up to 97%) with excellent enantioselectivities (up to 98% ee). The products were then selectively hydrolyzed to chiral malonic monoacids under basic, acidic, or catalytic hydrogenation conditions.
Park, Cheonhyoung,Ha, Min Woo,Kim, Byungsoo,Hong, Suckchang,Kim, Doyoung,Park, Yohan,Kim, Mi-Hyun,Lee, Jae Kyun,Lee, Jeeyeon,Park, Hyeung-Geun
supporting information
p. 2841 - 2848
(2015/09/28)

Tandem and Selective Conversion of Tetrahydropyranyl and Silyl Ethers to Oximes Catalyzed with Trichloroisocyanuric Acid
Direct and oxidative conversion of tetrahydropyranyl and silyl ethers to oximes is described using trichloroisocyanuric acid (TCCA) as a relatively stable and inexpensive oxidant surprisingly in a catalytic amount and hydroxylamine hydrochloride under solvent-free conditions. Oximes can be synthesized from these protected alcohols in the presence of some other functional groups with excellent chemoselectivity using the present tandem catalytic method.
Aghapour, Ghasem,Abbaszadeh, Zeinab
p. 1464 - 1470
(2015/09/01)

Copper(ii)-promoted direct conversion of methylarenes into aromatic oximes
A simple and efficient catalytic system for direct conversion of methylarenes into aromatic oximes has been developed, with Cu(OAc)2 as catalyst, NHPI (N-Hydroxyphthalimide) as additive, TBN (tert-butyl nitrite) as both the nitrogen source and the oxidant. This process proceeds under mild conditions, tolerates a wide range of substrates, affording the targeted aromatic oximes in 63-86% yields.
Yu, Jiatao,Lu, Ming
supporting information
p. 7397 - 7401
(2015/07/15)

Copper(II)-promoted direct conversion of methylarenes into aromatic oximes
A simple and efficient catalytic system for direct conversion of methylarenes into aromatic oximes has been developed, with Cu(OAc)2 as catalyst, NHPI (N-Hydroxyphthalimide) as additive, TBN (tert-butyl nitrite) as both the nitrogen source and the oxidant. This process proceeds under mild conditions, tolerates a wide range of substrates, affording the targeted aromatic oximes in 63-86% yields.
Yu, Jiatao,Lu, Ming
supporting information
p. 7397 - 7401
(2015/11/27)

Synthesis of oximes from the corresponding of organic carbonyl compounds with NH2 OH.HCl and oxalic acid
The oximation of a variety of aldehydes and ketones was carried out with NH2 OH?HCl in the presence of oxalic acid as catalyst under reflux conditions. The reactions were performed in CH3 CN with excellent yields(90-95%) of products in appropriate times (55-90 min).
Ghozlojeh, Negin Piri,Setamdideh, Davood
p. 1823 - 1825
(2016/01/25)

ZnO Nanotube as reusable catalyst in the efficient and selective oximation reaction of carbonyl groups under solvent free conditions
A convenient and efficient procedure for the selective protection of carbonyl groups in the presence of ZnO nanotube, as reusable eco-friendly catalyst under solvent free conditions is described. The salient features of this methodology are cheaper process, easy availability of the catalyst, versatility, and the catalyst can be recovered after completion of the reaction and can be recycled without affecting the catalytic property.
Kiasat, Ali Reza,Javaherian, Mohammad,Daei, Mina,Farbod, Mansoor
p. 875 - 880
(2015/11/24)

Metal-Free: A novel and efficient aerobic oxidation of primary amines to oximes using N, N', N''-trihydroxyisocyanuric acid and acetaldoxime as catalysts in water
A general, efficient, and metal-free method for aerobic oxidation of aromatic primary amines to the corresponding oximes catalyzed by N,N',N''-trihydroxyisocyanuric acid and acetaldoxime with water as solvent is described. This practical method can use air as economic and green oxidant, water as green solvent, and tolerates a wide range of substrates, which can afford the target oximes in moderate to good yields. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart. New York.
Yu, Jiatao,Lu, Ming
p. 1873 - 1878
(2014/08/18)