- Ni-Catalyzed Borylation of Aryl Sulfoxides
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A nickel/N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) catalytic system has been developed for the borylation of aryl sulfoxides with B2(neop)2 (neop=neopentyl glycolato). A wide range of aryl sulfoxides with different electronic and steric properties were converted into the corresponding arylboronic esters in good yields. The regioselective borylation of unsymmetric diaryl sulfoxides was also feasible leading to borylation of the sterically less encumbered aryl substituent. Competition experiments demonstrated that an electron-deficient aryl moiety reacts preferentially. The origin of the selectivity in the Ni-catalyzed borylation of electronically biased unsymmetrical diaryl sulfoxide lies in the oxidative addition step of the catalytic cycle, as oxidative addition of methoxyphenyl 4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl sulfoxide to the Ni(0) complex occurs selectively to give the structurally characterized complex trans-[Ni(ICy)2(4-CF3-C6H4){(SO)-4-MeO-C6H4}] 4. For complex 5, the isomer trans-[Ni(ICy)2(C6H5)(OSC6H5)] 5-I was structurally characterized in which the phenyl sulfinyl ligand is bound via the oxygen atom to nickel. In solution, the complex trans-[Ni(ICy)2(C6H5)(OSC6H5)] 5-I is in equilibrium with the S-bonded isomer trans-[Ni(ICy)2(C6H5)(SOC6H5)] 5, as shown by NMR spectroscopy. DFT calculations reveal that these isomers are separated by a mere 0.3 kJ/mol (M06/def2-TZVP-level of theory) and connected via a transition state trans-[Ni(ICy)2(C6H5)(η2-{SO}-C6H5)], which lies only 10.8 kcal/mol above 5.
- Huang, Mingming,Wu, Zhu,Krebs, Johannes,Friedrich, Alexandra,Luo, Xiaoling,Westcott, Stephen A.,Radius, Udo,Marder, Todd B.
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supporting information
p. 8149 - 8158
(2021/05/10)
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- Unveiling Extreme Photoreduction Potentials of Donor-Acceptor Cyanoarenes to Access Aryl Radicals from Aryl Chlorides
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Since the seminal work of Zhang in 2016, donor-acceptor cyanoarene-based fluorophores, such as 1,2,3,5-tetrakis(carbazol-9-yl)-4,6-dicyanobenzene (4CzIPN), have been widely applied in photoredox catalysis and used as excellent metal-free alternatives to noble metal Ir- and Ru-based photocatalysts. However, all the reported photoredox reactions involving this chromophore family are based on harnessing the energy from a single visible light photon, with a limited range of redox potentials from -1.92 to +1.79 V vs SCE. Here, we document the unprecedented discovery that this family of fluorophores can undergo consecutive photoinduced electron transfer (ConPET) to achieve very high reduction potentials. One of the newly synthesized catalysts, 2,4,5-tri(9H-carbazol-9-yl)-6-(ethyl(phenyl)amino)isophthalonitrile (3CzEPAIPN), possesses a long-lived (12.95 ns) excited radical anion form, 3CzEPAIPN?-*, which can be used to activate reductively recalcitrant aryl chlorides (Ered ≈ -1.9 to -2.9 V vs SCE) under mild conditions. The resultant aryl radicals can be engaged in synthetically valuable aromatic C-B, C-P, and C-C bond formation to furnish arylboronates, arylphosphonium salts, arylphosphonates, and spirocyclic cyclohexadienes.
- Cao, Jilei,Tang, Xinxin,Toh, Ren Wei,Wang, Han,Wu, Jie,Wu, Xiangyang,Xu, Jinhui,Yang, Xiaona,Yeow, Edwin K. L.,Zhou, Rong
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supporting information
p. 13266 - 13273
(2021/09/07)
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- Nickel-Catalyzed Regioselective Alkenylarylation of γ,δ-Alkenyl Ketones via Carbonyl Coordination
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We disclose a nickel-catalyzed reaction, which enabled us to difunctionalize unactivated γ,δ-alkenes in ketones with alkenyl triflates and arylboronic esters. The reaction was made feasible by the use of 5-chloro-8-hydroxyquinoline as a ligand along with
- Aryal, Vivek,Dhungana, Roshan K.,Giri, Ramesh,Lakomy, Margaret G.,Niroula, Doleshwar,Sapkota, Rishi R.
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supporting information
p. 19092 - 19096
(2021/08/09)
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- Visible-Light-Induced Ni-Catalyzed Radical Borylation of Chloroarenes
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A highly selective and general photoinduced C-Cl borylation protocol that employs [Ni(IMes)2] (IMes = 1,3-dimesitylimidazoline-2-ylidene) for the radical borylation of chloroarenes is reported. This photoinduced system operates with visible light (400 nm) and achieves borylation of a wide range of chloroarenes with B2pin2 at room temperature in excellent yields and with high selectivity, thereby demonstrating its broad utility and functional group tolerance. Mechanistic investigations suggest that the borylation reactions proceed via a radical process. EPR studies demonstrate that [Ni(IMes)2] undergoes very fast chlorine atom abstraction from aryl chlorides to give [NiI(IMes)2Cl] and aryl radicals. Control experiments indicate that light promotes the reaction of [NiI(IMes)2Cl] with aryl chlorides generating additional aryl radicals and [NiII(IMes)2Cl2]. The aryl radicals react with an anionic sp2-sp3 diborane [B2pin2(OMe)]- formed from B2pin2 and KOMe to yield the corresponding borylation product and the [Bpin(OMe)]?- radical anion, which reduces [NiII(IMes)2Cl2] under irradiation to regenerate [NiI(IMes)2Cl] and [Ni(IMes)2] for the next catalytic cycle.
- Tian, Ya-Ming,Guo, Xiao-Ning,Krummenacher, Ivo,Wu, Zhu,Nitsch, J?rn,Braunschweig, Holger,Radius, Udo,Marder, Todd B.
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supporting information
p. 18231 - 18242
(2020/11/02)
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- Ruthenium-Catalyzed Carbonylative Coupling of Anilines with Organoboranes by the Cleavage of Neutral Aryl C-N Bond
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Herein, we report the first ruthenium-catalyzed Suzuki-type carbonylative reaction of electronically neutral anilines via C(aryl)-N bond cleavage. Without any ligand and base, diaryl ketones can be obtained in moderate to high yields by using Ru3/su
- Xu, Jian-Xing,Zhao, Fengqian,Yuan, Yang,Wu, Xiao-Feng
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supporting information
p. 2756 - 2760
(2020/03/30)
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- Small Phosphine Ligands Enable Selective Oxidative Addition of Ar-O over Ar-Cl Bonds at Nickel(0)
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Current methods for Suzuki-Miyaura couplings of nontriflate phenol derivatives are limited by their intolerance of halides including aryl chlorides. This is because Ni(0) and Pd(0) often undergo oxidative addition of organohalides at a similar or faster rate than most Ar-O bonds. DFT and stoichiometric oxidative addition studies demonstrate that small phosphines, in particular PMe3, are unique in promoting preferential reaction of Ni(0) with aryl tosylates and other C-O bonds in the presence of aryl chlorides. This selectivity was exploited in the first Ni-catalyzed C-O-selective Suzuki-Miyaura coupling of chlorinated phenol derivatives where the oxygen-containing leaving group is not a fluorinated sulfonate such as triflate. Computational studies suggest that the origin of divergent selectivity between PMe3 and other phosphines differs from prior examples of ligand-controlled chemodivergent cross-couplings. PMe3 effects selective reaction at tosylate due to both electronic and steric factors. A close interaction between nickel and a sulfonyl oxygen of tosylate during oxidative addition is critical to the observed selectivity.
- Entz, Emily D.,Hooker, Leidy V.,Neufeldt, Sharon R.,Russell, John E. A.
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supporting information
p. 15454 - 15463
(2020/10/18)
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- Copper-catalysed borylation of aryl chlorides
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We report herein the first Cu-catalysed borylation of a wide range of aryl chlorides with different electronic and steric properties using a readily prepared NHC-stabilised Cu catalyst and KOtBu as the base with B2pin2 (pin = pinacolato) as the boron reagent. The aryl chlorides are converted into their corresponding arylboronic esters in good yields. The new procedure shows broad functional group tolerance, and B2neop2 (neop = neopentyl glycolato) can also be applied as the boron reagent.
- Kuehn, Laura,Huang, Mingming,Radius, Udo,Marder, Todd B.
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supporting information
p. 6601 - 6606
(2019/07/16)
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- Visible light-promoted formation of C-B and C-S bonds under metal- A nd photocatalyst-free conditions
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A green, efficient, photoinduced synthesis of arylboronic esters and aryl sulfides has been developed. Bench stable arylazo sulfones were used as radical precursors for a photocatalyst- A nd additive-free carbon-heteroatom bond formation under visible light. The protocols are applicable to a wide range of substrates, providing products in good yields.
- Blank, Lena,Fagnoni, Maurizio,Protti, Stefano,Rueping, Magnus
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p. 1243 - 1252
(2019/02/26)
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- Oxidatively Induced Reductive Elimination: Exploring the Scope and Catalyst Systems with Ir, Rh, and Ru Complexes
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Direct conversion of C-H bonds into C-C bonds is a promising alternative to the conventional cross-coupling reactions, thus giving rise to a wide range of efficient catalytic C-H functionalization reactions. Among the elementary stages in the catalytic C-
- Kim, Jinwoo,Shin, Kwangmin,Jin, Seongho,Kim, Dongwook,Chang, Sukbok
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supporting information
p. 4137 - 4146
(2019/03/07)
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- Ruthenium-Catalyzed Reductive Arylation of N-(2-Pyridinyl)amides with Isopropanol and Arylboronate Esters
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A new three-component reductive arylation of amides with stable reactants (iPrOH and arylboronate esters), making use of a 2-pyridinyl (Py) directing group, is described. The N-Py-amide substrates are readily prepared from carboxylic acids and PyNH2, and the resulting N-Py-1-arylalkanamine reaction products are easily transformed into the corresponding chlorides by substitution of the HN-Py group with HCl. The 1-aryl-1-chloroalkane products allow substitution and cross-coupling reactions. Therefore, a general protocol for the transformation of carboxylic acids into a variety of functionalities is obtained. The Py-NH2 by-product can be recycled.
- Ronson, Thomas O.,Renders, Evelien,Van Steijvoort, Ben F.,Wang, Xubin,Wybon, Clarence C. D.,Prokopcová, Hana,Meerpoel, Lieven,Maes, Bert U. W.
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supporting information
p. 482 - 487
(2019/01/04)
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- Ruthenium-Catalyzed C-H Arylation and Alkenylation of Furfural Imines with Boronates
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A Ru0-catalyzed direct C-H arylation and alkenylation of furfural imines with aryl- or alkenyl-boronates, in the presence of benzylideneacetone as a sacrificial hydride acceptor, is disclosed. This reaction provides access, after hydrolysis, to C3-arylated or vinylated furfural derivatives, and thus valorizes these relevant building-blocks obtained from lignocellulosic biomass. This approach, involving C-H activation by a Ru0/RuII, cycle offers several advantages, notably simple, mild and neutral reaction conditions.
- Siopa, Filipa,Ramis Cladera, Valérie-Anne,Afonso, Carlos Alberto Mateus,Oble, Julie,Poli, Giovanni
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supporting information
p. 6101 - 6106
(2018/09/18)
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- Rhodium-Catalyzed Arylative Transformations of Propargylic Diols: Dual Role of the Rhodium Catalyst
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Controllable synthesis of a variety of allenic alcohols and 2,5-dihydrofurans by rhodium(I)-catalyzed arylative transformations of propargylic diols is reported. The hydroxorhodium catalyst was found to play dual role: it catalyzed the arylation/dehydroxylation reaction of propargylic diols to afford allenic alcohols, and besides, it could convert to a cationic rhodium species in situ, which catalyzed the intramolecular hydroalkoxylation of allenic alcohols to form dihydrofurans. Remarkably, generation of the cationic rhodium species is dependent on the arylboron reagent used. Thus, the controllable synthesis is achieved by simply changing the arylboron reagent. (Figure presented.).
- Xing, Junhao,Zhu, Yong,Lin, Xiao,Liu, Na,Shen, Yue,Lu, Tao,Dou, Xiaowei
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supporting information
p. 1595 - 1599
(2018/03/01)
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- Palladium-catalysed reactions of conjugated enyne oxiranes with organoborons: A diastereoselective method of the synthesis of 2,4,5-trienol derivatives
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A palladium-catalysed reaction of conjugated enyne oxiranes with organoboron reagents is described. This method allows aryl-substituted vinylallenes containing a hydroxyl group on the allylic position to be synthesized, with good diastereomeric ratios, un
- Ziyanak, F?rat,Ku?, Melih,Alkan-Karadeniz, Leman,Artok, Levent
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p. 3652 - 3662
(2018/05/25)
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- Ruthenium-Catalyzed Ortho C-H Arylation of Aromatic Nitriles with Arylboronates and Observation of Partial Para Arylation
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Ruthenium-catalyzed C-H arylation of aromatic nitriles with arylboronates is described. The use of RuH2(CO){P(4-MeC6H4)3}3 as a catalyst provided higher yields of the ortho arylation products than the
- Koseki, Yuta,Kitazawa, Kentaroh,Miyake, Masashi,Kochi, Takuya,Kakiuchi, Fumitoshi
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p. 6503 - 6510
(2017/07/15)
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- Selective Monoarylation of Aromatic Ketones and Esters via Cleavage of Aromatic Carbon-Heteroatom Bonds by Trialkylphosphine Ruthenium Catalysts
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We report here the ruthenium-catalyzed selective monoarylation of aromatic ketones bearing two ortho carbon-heteroatom (O or N) bonds. Under the newly developed catalyst system consisting of RuHCl(CO)(PiPr3)2, CsF, and sty
- Kondo, Hikaru,Kochi, Takuya,Kakiuchi, Fumitoshi
-
supporting information
p. 794 - 797
(2017/03/01)
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- Synthesis of Dibenzo[h,rst]pentaphenes and Dibenzo[fg,qr]pentacenes by the Chemoselective C-O Arylation of Dimethoxyanthraquinones
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A convenient method for the syntheses of dibenzo[h,rst]pentaphenes and dibenzo[fg,qr]pentacenes via the ruthenium-catalyzed chemoselective C-O arylation of 1,4- and 1,5-dimethoxyanthraquinones is described. Dimethoxyanthraquinones reacted selectively with
- Suzuki, Yusuke,Yamada, Kohei,Watanabe, Kentaro,Kochi, Takuya,Ie, Yutaka,Aso, Yoshio,Kakiuchi, Fumitoshi
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supporting information
p. 3791 - 3794
(2017/07/26)
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- Syntheses of RuHCl(CO)(PAr3)3 and RuH2(CO)(PAr3)3 Containing various triarylphosphines and their use for arylation of sterically congested aromatic C-H bonds
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A series of ruthenium complexes, RuHCl(CO)(PAr3)3 and RuH2(CO)(PAr3)3, containing various triarylphosphines were synthesized. Screening of these complexes as catalysts for direct arylation of sterically congested ortho C-H bonds of aromatic ketones improved the yields of the arylation products.
- Ogiwara, Yohei,Miyake, Masashi,Kochi, Takuya,Kakiuchi, Fumitoshi
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supporting information
p. 159 - 164
(2017/11/27)
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- Nickel-Catalyzed Decarbonylative Borylation of Amides: Evidence for Acyl C?N Bond Activation
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A nickel/N-heterocyclic carbene catalytic system has been established for decarbonylative borylation of amides with B2nep2by C?N bond activation. This transformation shows good functional-group compatibility and can serve as a powerful synthetic tool for late-stage borylation of amide groups in complex compounds. More importantly, as a key intermediate, the structure of an acyl nickel complex was first confirmed by X-ray analysis. Furthermore, the decarbonylative process was also observed. These findings confirm the key mechanistic features of the acyl C?N bond activation process.
- Hu, Jiefeng,Zhao, Yue,Liu, Jingjing,Zhang, Yemin,Shi, Zhuangzhi
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p. 8718 - 8722
(2016/07/21)
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- The drastic effect of cobalt and chromium catalysts in the borylation of arylzinc reagents
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A new synthetic approach to arylboronic esters from arylzinc reagents with boryl electrophiles MeOB(OR)2 has been developed. Furthermore, this protocol could be applied to the cyclization/borylation of alkynylaryl iodides to afford cyclized vinylboronic esters.
- Komeyama, Kimihiro,Kiguchi, Shinnosuke,Takaki, Ken
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supporting information
p. 7009 - 7012
(2016/06/09)
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- Palladium-Catalyzed ipso-Borylation of Aryl Sulfides with Diborons
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A catalytic Miyaura-type ipso-borylation of aryl sulfides with diboron reagents has been achieved, providing arylboronate esters of synthetic use. The key conditions to transform inherently reluctant C-S bonds into C-B bonds include a palladium-NHC (N-heterocyclic carbene) precatalyst, bis(pinacolato)diboron, and lithium hexamethyldisilazide. This protocol is applicable to a reasonable range of aryl alkyl sulfides. Twofold borylation was observed in the reaction of diphenyl sulfide.
- Bhanuchandra,Baralle, Alexandre,Otsuka, Shinya,Nogi, Keisuke,Yorimitsu, Hideki,Osuka, Atsuhiro
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p. 2966 - 2969
(2016/07/06)
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- Synthesis of arylboronates by boron-induced ipso-deantimonation of triarylstibanes with boron trihalides and its application in one-pot two-step transmetallation/cross-coupling reactions
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The reaction of triarylstibanes (1) with boron trihalides (BCl3, and BBr3) afforded arylboron dihalides (2) by utilizing all the three aryl groups on the antimony. Boron intermediates (2) were transformed to arylboronates (3) in good to excellent yields by treatment with methanol and 1,3-propanediol. Further, the Pd-catalyzed reactions of 2 with organic halides such as 1-bromonaphthalene and benzoyl chloride in the presence of H2O afforded the corresponding cross-coupling products, unsymmetrical biaryls (4) and ketones (5), in moderate to good yields. The potential energy surfaces for the transmetallations of triarylstibanes (1) with BCl3 affording 2 were determined by molecular orbital calculations. The analyses of substituent effects on theoretically calculated reactivities showed the importance of the resonance effects of the ring substituents on these transmetallations.
- Yasuike, Shuji,Nakata, Kazuhide,Qin, Weiwei,Matsumura, Mio,Kakusawa, Naoki,Kurita, Jyoji
-
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- Cu-Catalyzed cross-coupling reactions of epoxides with organoboron compounds
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A copper-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of epoxides with arylboronates is described. This reaction is not limited to aromatic epoxides, because aliphatic epoxides are also suitable substrates. In addition, N-sulfonyl aziridines can be successfully converted into the products. This reaction provides convenient access to β-phenethyl alcohols, which are valuable synthetic intermediates.
- Lu, Xiao-Yu,Yang, Chu-Ting,Liu, Jing-Hui,Zhang, Zheng-Qi,Lu, Xi,Lou, Xin,Xiao, Bin,Fu, Yao
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supporting information
p. 2388 - 2391
(2015/02/05)
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- Beyond Directed ortho Metalation: Ruthenium-Catalyzed Amide-Directed CAr-OMe Activation/Cross-Coupling Reaction of Naphthamides with Aryl Boronates
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A new and general synthetic methodology for the construction of biaryl, heterobiaryl, and polyaryl molecules by the ruthenium-catalyzed cross-coupling of ortho-methoxy naphthamides with aryl boroneopentylates is described. The isomeric 1-MeO-2-naphthamides and 2-MeO-1-naphthamides furnish an expansive series of arylated naphthamides in excellent yields. Competition experiments showed the higher reactivity of 1-MeO-2-naphthamide over 2-MeO-benzamide. Orthogonality between the C-O activation/cross-coupling and the Suzuki-Miyaura reactions was established. The method provides naphthalenes which are difficult to prepare by directed ortho metalation.
- Zhao, Yigang,Snieckus, Victor
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supporting information
p. 4674 - 4677
(2015/10/12)
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- Simple base-free Miyaura-type borylation of triarylantimony diacetates with tetra(alkoxo)diborons under aerobic conditions
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The reaction of triarylantimony diacetates with tetra(alkoxo)diborons in the presence of PdCl2(PPh3)2 (1 mol%) catalyst resulted in the Miyaura-type B-arylation to form arylboronates in moderate to good yields under base-free conditions. In the present reaction, two of the three aryl groups of antimony reagent were transferred to the coupling products when the reaction was carried out under aerobic conditions, although only one of the three aryl group of the antimony reagent was involved under an argon atmosphere. The broad scope of the reaction was demonstrated by using a variety of triarylantimony diacetates with sterically hindered aryl groups and highly reactive p-bromo-functionalized aryl derivatives.
- Yasuike, Shuji,Dong, Yuqiang,Kakusawa, Naoki,Matsumura, Mio,Kurita, Jyoji
-
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- C-H activation by amide chelation control: Ruthenium-catalyzed direct synthesis of 2-Aryl-3-furanamides
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A new, catalytic methodology for the synthesis of heterobiaryls by the ruthenium-catalyzed C-H activation/cross-coupling of heterocyclic amides with aryl boroneopentylates is surveyed. From this survey, the highly regioselective reaction of furan-3-carboxamide to give 2-aryl-3-furanamides is optimized and generalized in scope with respect to the aryl boroneopentylate coupling partners. Established thereby is a one-step synthetic method which may supercede the broadly applied two-step directed ortho metalation (DoM)-cross coupling reaction involving cryogenic and strong base conditions and which has potential for further ortho and remote metalation chemistry.
- Zhao, Yigang,Snieckus, Victor
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supporting information
p. 1527 - 1532
(2014/06/09)
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- Beyond directed ortho metalation: Ruthenium-catalyzed amide-directed C Ar-N activation/C-C coupling reaction of anthranilamides with organoboronates
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A new, catalytic, and general methodology for the synthesis of biaryls and heterobiaryls by the cross coupling of anthranilamide derivatives (o-NMe 2 benzamides) with aryl boroneopentylates is described. The reaction proceeds under catalytic RuH2(CO)(PPh3)3 conditions driven by the activation of the unreactive C-N bond by amide directing group (DG)-Ru catalyst chelation. High regioselectivity, orthogonality with the Suzuki-Miyaura reaction, operational simplicity, and convenient scale-up are features of these reactions which may lend themselves to industrial applications.
- Zhao, Yigang,Snieckus, Victor
-
supporting information
p. 3200 - 3203
(2014/07/08)
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- Beyond directed ortho metalation: Ru-catalyzed CAr-O activation/cross-coupling reaction by amide chelation
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Disclosed is a new, catalytic, and general methodology for the chemical synthesis of biaryl, heterobiaryl, and polyaryl molecules by the cross-coupling of o-methoxybenzamides with aryl boroneopentylates. The reaction is based on the activation of the unreactive C-OMe bond by the proximate amide directing group using catalytic RuH2(CO)(PPh3)3 conditions. A one-step, base-free coupling process is thereby established that has the potential to supersede the useful two-step directed ortho metalation/cross- coupling reaction involving cryogenic temperature and strong base conditions. High regioselectivity, orthogonality with the Suzuki-Miyaura reaction, operational simplicity, minimum waste, and convenient scale-up make these reactions suitable for industrial applications.
- Zhao, Yigang,Snieckus, Victor
-
supporting information
p. 11224 - 11227
(2014/09/29)
-
- Nickel-catalysed carboxylation of organoboronates
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A nickel/N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) catalysed carboxylation of aryl-, heteroaryl- and alkenylboronates, affording the corresponding carboxylic acids, has been developed. This transformation proceeds under one atmosphere of CO 2 with a broad range of substrates and exhibits good functional group compatibility. the Partner Organisations 2014.
- Makida, Yusuke,Marelli, Enrico,Slawin, Alexandra M. Z.,Nolan, Steven P.
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supporting information
p. 8010 - 8013
(2014/07/08)
-
- Efficient synthesis of aryl boronates via zinc-catalyzed cross-coupling of alkoxy diboron reagents with aryl halides at room temperature
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A zinc(II)/NHC system catalyzes the borylation of aryl halides with diboron (4) reagents in the presence of KOMe at rt. This transformation can be applied to a broad range of substrates with high functional group compatibility. Radical scavenger experiments do not support a radical-mediated process.
- Bose, Shubhankar Kumar,Marder, Todd B.
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supporting information
p. 4562 - 4565
(2015/01/08)
-
- Cesium carbonate mediated borylation of aryl iodides with diboron in methanol
-
Herein we describe the unexpected borylation of aryl iodides promoted by a Cs2CO3 and MeOH system. This formal nucleophilic boryl substitution could be applied to a wide range of functionalized aryl iodide compounds. The preliminary results indicate that this process is neither copper catalyzed nor radical mediated. Copyright
- Zhang, Jieming,Wu, Hai-Hong,Zhang, Junliang
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supporting information
p. 6263 - 6266
(2013/10/21)
-
- Borylation of organo halides and triflates using tetrakis(dimethylamino) diboron
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We report a new in situ borylation method using tetrakis(dimethylamino) diboron, DMA4B2, in the presence of a diol. Our method uses standard borylation conditions and readily available Pd-catalysts. The scope of this method includes aryl halides and triflates as well as vinyl halides and triflates. The method successfully works with a broad range of diols, enabling the selection of the best boronic ester for subsequent Suzuki coupling.
- Bello, Charles S.,Schmidt-Leithoff, Joachim
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p. 6230 - 6235,6
(2012/12/11)
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- Design of a "turn-off/turn-on" biosensor: Understanding carbohydrate-lectin interactions for use in noncovalent drug delivery
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A low-cost and highly sensitive biosensor system is designed to investigate carbohydrate-lectin interactions. This combination of glyco-gold nanoparticles and boronic acid biosensor system opens a way to study noncovalent drug delivery.
- Gorityala, Bala Kishan,Lu, Zhiqiang,Leow, Min Li,Ma, Jimei,Liu, Xue-Wei
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supporting information
p. 15229 - 15232
(2012/11/07)
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- Copper-catalyzed amination of arylboronates with N,N-dialkylhydroxylamines
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A tolerant coupling: The title reaction has been developed to deliver arylamines (see scheme; Bz=benzoyl, dppbz=1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)benzene). The catalysis is based on electrophilic, umpolung amination and enables the use of secondary acyclic amines. Various functional groups are tolerated, thus opening up a new substrate class for the Chan-Lam-type coupling.
- Matsuda, Naoki,Hirano, Koji,Satoh, Tetsuya,Miura, Masahiro
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supporting information; body text
p. 3642 - 3645
(2012/05/20)
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- Lithium aminoborohydrides 17. Palladium catalyzed borylation of aryl iodides, bromides, and triflates with diisopropylaminoborane prepared from lithium diisopropylaminoborohydride
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The Alcaraz-Vaultier borylation of aryl halides and triflates is reported utilizing diisopropylaminoborane (BH2N(iPr)2) prepared from the corresponding lithium aminoborohydride (LAB reagent). BH 2N(iPr)2, prepared by reacting lithium diisopropylaminoborohydride with trimethylsilyl chloride, provided the most consistent isolated yields from this reaction. Catalytic amounts of palladium dichloride produced the highest yields from aryl iodides, while catalytic tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(chloroform) provided the best yields for aryl bromides and triflates. This route to boronic acids is mild enough to tolerate various functionalities and for the first time employs aryl triflates as substrates for the Alcaraz-Vaultier borylation. In addition, it was found that both boronic acid and ester compounds could be isolated from the reaction mixture utilizing simple work-up procedures. Treatment of the reaction intermediate with an acid/base work-up provided the corresponding boronic acid, while treating the same intermediate with a diol, such as neopentyl glycol, afforded the corresponding boronic ester.
- Haddenham, Dustin,Bailey, Christopher L.,Vu, Chau,Nepomuceno, Gabby,Eagon, Scott,Pasumansky, Lubov,Singaram, Bakthan
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experimental part
p. 576 - 583
(2011/03/18)
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- Borylation of aryl and alkenyl carbamates through Ni-catalyzed C-O activation
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Direct borylation of aryl/alkenyl carbamates was developed through Ni catalysis. A broad substrate scope, including aryl, alkenyl, and heterocyclic derivatives, was studied. This study offers a convenient method to approach aryl/alkenyl boronic esters from phenol and ketone derivatives (see scheme). Copyright
- Huang, Kun,Yu, Da-Gang,Zheng, Shu-Fang,Wu, Zhen-Hua,Shi, Zhang-Jie
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experimental part
p. 786 - 791
(2011/03/20)
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- Neopentylglycolborylation of aryl mesylates and tosylates catalyzed by Ni-based mixed-ligand systems activated with Zn
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(Chemical Presented) The mixed-ligand system NiCl2(dppp)/dppf is shown to be an effective catalyst for the neopentylglycolborylation of ortho-, meta-, and para-substituted electron-rich and electrondeficient aryl mesylates and tosylates. The ad
- Wilson, Daniela A.,Wilson, Christopher J.,Moldoveanu, Costel,Resmerita, Ana-Maria,Corcoran, Patrick,Hoang, Lisa M.,Rosen, Brad M.,Percec, Virgil
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supporting information; experimental part
p. 1800 - 1801
(2010/04/24)
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- Palladium-catalyzed aerobic oxidative carbonylation of arylboronate esters under mild conditions
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(Figure Presented) "CO"n Air: The title reaction was carried out using [PdCl2(PPh3)2 ] as the catalyst precursor under very mild conditions (balloon pressure of CO and air, at 40- 50°C), and produced a wide range of aryl carboxyl esters 2 in good to excellent yields. Remarkable selectivity between oxidative carbonylation and homocoupling of arylboronate esters l was also achieved.
- Liu, Qiang,Li, Gang,He, Jun,Liu, Jing,Li, Peng,Lei, Aiwen
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supporting information; experimental part
p. 3371 - 3374
(2010/07/06)
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- Synthesis of arylated perylene bisimides through C - H bond cleavage under ruthenium catalysis
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"Chemical Equation Presented" Treatment of perylene bisimide (PBI) with various arylboronates in the presence of a ruthenium catalyst provides tetraarylated PBIs at 2,5,8,11-positions In good yields with perfect regioselectlvity. The electronic nature of
- Nakazono, Satomi,Easwaramoorthi, Shanmugam,Kim, Dongho,Shinokubo, Hiroshi,Osuka, Atsuhiro
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supporting information; experimental part
p. 5426 - 5429
(2010/02/28)
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- Neopentylglycolborylation of aryl chlorides catalyzed by the mixed ligand system NiCl2(dppp)/dppf
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The mixed ligand system 10 mol % NICl2(dppp) with 5 mol % dppf was discovered to be an extremely efficient catalyst for the neopentylglycolborylation of a diversity of electron-rich and electron-deficient aryl chlorides. Optimization showed tha
- Moldoveanu, Costel,Wilson, Daniela A.,Wilson, Christopher J.,Corcoran, Patrick,Rosen, Brad M.,Percec, Virgil
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supporting information; experimental part
p. 4974 - 4977
(2010/01/16)
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- Sensitive and selective method and device for the detection of trace amounts of a substance
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A piezoelectric crystal element and a sensor utilizing the same are presented for use in a sensor device for identifying at least one foreign material from environment. The crystal element comprises at least one crystal resonator in the form of a inverted mesa structure, which has a membrane-like region and has a certain resonance frequency value. A surface region of the crystal resonator is modified by reactive molecules of a kind capable of interacting with the foreign material to yield a reaction product that effects a change in the resonance frequency of the crystal resonator from said certain resonance frequency value. This change is indicative of the identity and quantity of the foreign material.
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Page/Page column 13
(2010/11/27)
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- A novel transmetallation of triarylstibanes into arylboronate: Boro-induced ipso-deantimonation and its theoretical calculation
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Treatment of triarylstibanes with boron trichloride followed by derivatization with methanol and 1,3-propanediol afforded arylboronates in good yield with all three aryl groups on the antimony being utilized. Theoretical calculation of the reaction pathwa
- Yasuike, Shuji,Nakata, Kazuhide,Qin, Weiwei,Kaji, Toshiyuki,Kurita, Jyoji
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p. 1402 - 1403
(2007/10/03)
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- The conversion of phenols to the corresponding aryl halides under mild conditions
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Mild, novel procedures have been developed for the syntheses of aryl halides from the corresponding phenols in modest to good yields via boronate ester intermediates.
- Thompson, Alicia L. S.,Kabalka, George W.,Akula, Murthy R.,Huffman, John W.
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p. 547 - 550
(2007/10/03)
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- 14C-labeled and large-scale synthesis of the angiotensin-(1-7)-receptor agonist AVE 0991 by cross-coupling reactions.
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The synthesis of (14)C-labeled AVE 0991 ((14)()C-1a) and large-scale synthesis of AVE 0991 (1a) are described. In the key step of the synthesis, the C-C coupling reaction of the imidazole (2) and thiophene (3) building blocks was studied under Suzuki and Stille reaction conditions, respectively. Suzuki reaction gave only moderate yields, whereas the best results were obtained under Stille reaction conditions with up to 64% yield.
- Derdau, Volker,Oekonomopulos, Raymond,Schubert, Gerrit
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p. 5168 - 5173
(2007/10/03)
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