- Way to Enforce Selectivity via Steric Hindrance: Improvement of Am(III)/Eu(III) Solvent Extraction by Loaded Diphosphonic Acid Esters
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Hybrid donor extractants are a promising class of compounds for the separation of trivalent actinides and lanthanides. Here, we investigated a series of sterically loaded diphosphonate ligands based on bipyridine (BiPy-PO-iPr and BiPy-PO-cHex) and phenant
- Matveev, Petr I.,Huang, Pin-Wen,Kirsanova, Anna A.,Ananyev, Ivan V.,Sumyanova, Tsagana B.,Kharcheva, Anastasia V.,Khvorostinin, Evgenii Yu.,Petrov, Vladimir G.,Shi, Wei-Qun,Kalmykov, Stepan N.,Borisova, Nataliya E.
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p. 14563 - 14581
(2021/10/12)
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- Method for preparing phosphite diester by transesterification
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The invention discloses a method for preparing phosphite diester by transesterification. Dimethyl phosphite and monohydric alcohol which are used as raw materials are stirred, reacted and rectified under the action of a basic catalyst to prepare the phosphite diester, so the problems of high deice requirements and large amount of acid-containing three wastes in the process of producing the phosphite diester by reacting phosphorus trichloride with alcohol are avoided. The method has the advantages of low raw material toxicity, simple process, mild reaction conditions, low device requirements, low pollution, high raw material conversion rate, high product selectivity, stable supply of the raw materials, provision of the phosphite diester used for fine chemical engineering or medical intermediates by dimethyl phosphite production enterprises, high added values of the product, and provision of a new way for the synthesis of the phosphite diester.
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Paragraph 0032
(2020/01/25)
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- Synthesis and extraction behavior of alkyl and cyclic aminophosphonates towards actinides
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Alkyl and cyclic substituted aminophosphonates (AmPs) were synthesized and characterized with various spectroscopic techniques. The molecular structures of diphenyl phenyl aminophosphonate (DPhPhAmP) and diphenyl cyclohexyl aminophosphonate (DPhCyAmP) wer
- Das, Dhrubajyoti,Brahmmananda Rao,Sivaraman,Sivaramakrishna, Akella,Vijayakrishna, Kari
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supporting information
p. 597 - 604
(2018/07/13)
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- Synthesis of H-Phosphonate Intermediates and Their Use in Preparing the Herbicide Glyphosate
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The esterfication of hypophosphorous acid is followed by reaction with another molecule of alcohol under the action of a nickel catalyst to provide a green method for the preparation of H-phosphonate diesters. This method avoids the need for any stoichiometric chlorine unlike those based on phosphorous trichloride.
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Paragraph 0036; 0044; 0049
(2014/10/16)
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- Method for the esterification of P-O components
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The present invention is directed to a new method for esterification of P-O components. More specifically, the present invention relates to a new method for esterification of P-O components containing at least one P-O-H functional group, whereby the P-O-H functional group(s) is converted into P-O-R functional group(s). The method according to the invention may find particular use in the manufacture of diesters of phosphorous acid.
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Paragraph 0038; 0039; 0043
(2013/04/25)
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- Phosphorus-carbon bond formation: Palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling of H-phosphinates and other P(O)H-containing compounds
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Two generally applicable systems have been developed for the cross-coupling of P(O)H compounds with Csp2-X and related partners. Palladium catalysis using a ligand/additive combination, typically either xantphos/ethylene glycol or 1,1-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene/1,2- dimethoxyethane, with diisopropylethylamine as the base, proved to be generally useful for the synthesis of numerous P-C containing compounds. Routinely, 2 mol% of catalyst are employed (less than half the amount typically employed in most other literature reports). In most cases, excellent results are obtained with a variety of electrophiles (RX, where R=alkenyl, allyl, alkynyl, etc.). The full account of our studies is disclosed, including tandem hydrophosphinylation/ coupling and coupling/coupling for doubly catalytic phosphorus-carbon bond formation. The methodology compares favorably with any existing literature report. The use of an additive appears to be a generally useful strategy to control the reactivity of phosphinylidene compounds. Copyright
- Berger, Olivier,Petit, Christelle,Deal, Eric L.,Montchamp, Jean-Luc
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p. 1361 - 1373
(2013/06/26)
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- Organophosphorus chemistry without PCl3: A bridge from hypophosphorous acid to H-phosphonate diesters
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A process for the conversion of hypophosphorous acid (H3PO 2, HPA) and alcohols into various H-phosphonate diesters [(RO) 2P(O)H] is described. The new reaction provides a missing bridge between HPA and important H-phosphonates, completely avoiding the use of PCl3. Nickel chloride or nickel on silica catalyze the oxidative phosphorylation of alkyl phosphinates with various alcohols or water. The reaction is atom economic and avoids the formation of waste products. The previous need for both chlorine and base is completely avoided. Esterification of hypophosphorous acid followed by reaction with another molecule of alcohol under the action of a nickel catalyst provides a green method for the preparation of H-phosphonates. This method entirely avoids the need for any stoichiometric chloride unlike those based on phosphorus trichloride. Copyright
- Fisher, Henry C.,Prost, Lucie,Montchamp, Jean-Luc
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p. 7973 - 7978
(2014/01/06)
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- Electrophilic trifluoromethylation of S-hydrogen phosphorothioates
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A series of S-hydrogen phosphorothioates have been converted to the corresponding S-trifluoromethyl derivatives upon reaction with the electrophilic trifluoromethylation reagent 1 (trifluoromethyl 1,3-dihydro-3,3-dimethyl-1,2- benziodoxole). Relative rate data were obtained by 19F NMR monitoring of competition experiments and were evaluated by means of the Taft equation. A high positive polar sensitivity factor of 2.55 was found for electron-rich substrates and a negative one of -0.37 for electron-poor ones, implying the involvement of two different rate-determining steps. Furthermore, the reaction was found to be unaffected by steric factors.
- Santschi, Nico,Togni, Antonio
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experimental part
p. 4189 - 4193
(2011/07/31)
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