- Analgesic and anti-inflammatory activity of new analogs of HC-030031: A TRPA1 channel antagonist
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One of our study direction is research in the group of compounds affecting the TRPA1 ion channel (Transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily A, member 1) which can perform an important function in pain (including neuropathic pain) and inflamma
- Kazek, Grzegorz,?lusarczyk, Marietta,Bry?a, Adrian,Ch?o-Rzepa, Gra?yna,Zygmunt, Ma?gorzata
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p. 113 - 119
(2020/04/09)
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- Synthesis of β-hydroxyacetamides from unactivated ethyl acetates under base-free conditions and microwave irradiation
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The amidation of unactivated ethyl esters with achiral and chiral 1,2-amino alcohols under microwave irradiation and base-free conditions is described. This procedure provides a convenient method for the synthesis of β-hydroxyacetamides bearing pyrazole, imidazole, and benzimidazole groups in high yields and without racemization. The protocol described herein is environmentally friendly and allows for the preparation of a wide variety of β-hydroxyacetamides, which are key intermediates in the synthesis of oxazolines and other derivatives of biological interest.
- Hernández-Fernández, Eugenio,Sánchez-Lara, Pedro Pablo,Ordó?ez, Mario,Ramírez-Marroquín, Oscar Abelardo,Avalos-Alanís, Francisco G.,López-Cortina, Susana,Jiménez-Pérez, Víctor M.,Ibarra-Rivera, Tannya Rocio
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- Synthesis of benzimidazolyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2ylthio-N-phenyl (benzothiazolyl) acetamides as antibacterial, antifungal and antituberculosis agents
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To affiliate multiple bioactivities in a compact heteronuclei, two series of benzimidazole based 1,3,4-oxadiazoles were synthesized and assessed in vitro for their efficacy as antimicrobial agents against eight bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus cereus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Salmonella typhi, Proteus vulgaris, Shigella flexneri), four fungi (Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus fumigatus, Aspergillus clavatus, Candida albicans) and Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv and best results were observed amongst the N-benzothiazolyl aetamide series. The lipophilicity (LogP) influence on the biological profile (MICs) of the prepared products was also discussed. Upon biological screening, it was observed that the majority of the compounds were found to possess a significant broad spectrum antimicrobial (3.12-25 μg/mL of MIC) and antitubercular (6.25-25 μg/mL of MIC) potential. The structural assignments of the new products were done on the basis of IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR spectroscopy and elemental analysis.
- Patel, Rahul V.,Patel, Paresh K.,Kumari, Premlata,Rajani, Dhanji P.,Chikhalia, Kishor H.
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- Synthesis and biological activity test of some new five membered heterocycles
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A new series of 1,3,4-oxadiazoles, 1,2,4-triazoles, 1,3,4-thiadiazoles were synthesized using alkylhydrazides as the starting materials, and then 1,2,4-triazoles were used to synthesize [1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4] thiadiazoles. All the compounds were evaluated for in vitro antibacterial activity and antitumor activity. A new series of five membered heterocyclic compounds were synthesized using alkylhydrazides as the starting materials. All the compounds were evaluated for in vitro antibacterial activity and antitumor activity.
- Xia, Qingchun,Xu, Dongfang,He, Qizhuang,Li, Xingyu,Sun, Dazhi
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body text
p. 2433 - 2440
(2011/10/05)
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- Solid-liquid phase alkylation of n-heterocycles: Microwave-assisted synthesis as an environmentally friendly alternative
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The solid-liquid phase alkylation of a variety of five-membered N-heterocycles (carbazole, imidazole, benzimidazole, and indole-3-carbaldehyde) was carried out under different conditions. The use of alkali carbonate in dimethylformamide or in MeCN (in the latter case, in the presence of a phase-transfer catalyst) is a suitable method to prepare the corresponding N-alkylated products in an efficient way. In most cases, the solventless, microwave-assisted reaction is an environmentally friendly alternative to traditional methods. Copyrigh
- Milen, Matyas,Gruen, Alajos,Balint, Erika,Dancso, Andras,Keglevich, Gyoergy
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experimental part
p. 2291 - 2301
(2010/09/17)
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- Synthesis, physicochemical properties and antimicrobial activity of some new benzimidazole derivatives
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Some derivatives of benzimidazole were synthesized by nucleophilic substitution of 2-substituted-1H-benzimidazole. The resulting ethyl (2-substituted-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl) acetate on treatment with hydrazine hydrate yielded 2-(2-substituted-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl) acetohydrazide, which on further reaction with one equivalent of different aliphatic or aromatic carboxylic acids in the presence of phosphoryl chloride afforded the corresponding target compounds, 2-substituted-1-[{(5-substituted alkyl/aryl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl} methyl]-1H-benzimidazole. The structures of the synthesized compounds were evaluated by spectral and elemental methods of analyses. All the synthesized compounds were screened for their antimicrobial activities. All of the derivatives showed good activity towards Gram-positive bacteria and negligible activity towards Gram-negative bacteria. Some of the synthesized compounds showed moderate activity against tested fungi.
- Ansari,Lal
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experimental part
p. 4028 - 4033
(2009/12/04)
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- Simple and efficient synthesis of novel glycosyl thiourea derivatives as potential antitumor agents
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The practical synthesis of pseudonucleosides incorporating thiourea derivative by coupling of monosaccharides (d-galactose, d-glucose and d-xylose) per-O-acetylated glycosyl isothiocyanates and different heterocyclic hydrazide derivatives is reported. The method involves the preparation of per-O-acetylated glycosyl isothiocyanates from per-O-acetylated sugars (two-step synthesis), which couple with heterocyclic hydrazides from amines to give thiourea-linked pseudonucleosides. All newly synthesized pseudonucleosides were assayed against human lung cancer-cell lines (PG) and human liver cancer-cell lines (BEL-7402) in vitro. The 2-(4-methoxybenzamide)-benzoimidazole-1-yl-acetyl pseudonucleosides showed moderate inhibition against these two cancer-cell lines with EC50 from 22.8 to 76.4 μM and from 54.9 to 82.4 μM, respectively. And the other compounds did not demonstrate any significant cytotoxicity even at concentrations up to 200 μM.
- Shusheng, Zhang,Tianrong, Zhan,Kun, Cheng,Youfeng, Xia,Bo, Yang
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experimental part
p. 2778 - 2783
(2009/04/11)
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- Palladium-benzimidazolium salt catalyst systems for Suzuki coupling: development of a practical and highly active palladium catalyst system for coupling of aromatic halides with arylboronic acids
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Palladium-benzimidazolium salt catalyst systems have been studied for the Suzuki coupling. A different substitutent effect has been uncovered with respect to nitrogen substituents in the benzimidazolium salts from the palladium-imidazolium salt analogs. A practical and highly active palladium catalyst system, PdCl2/N,N′-dibenzylbenzimidazolium chloride 2, has been identified for the Suzuki coupling of aromatic halides with arylboronic acids. The coupling of a wide array of aromatic halides with arylboronic acids with the PdCl2-2 catalyst system gave good to excellent yields. The effective palladium loading could be as low as 0.0001 mol% and 0.01-0.1 mol% for iodide and bromide substrates, respectively. The coupling of unactivated aromatic chlorides with arylboronic acids also gave good results using Cs2CO3 as base with a 2 mol% palladium loading. The electronic factors from aromatic halides exert a significant influence on the Suzuki coupling catalyzed by the PdCl2-2 system while the electronic effect from the arylboronic counterparts is negligible. The aromatic halides with modest steric hindrance could also couple smoothly with phenylboronic acids using the PdCl2-2 catalyst system.
- Huang, Wen,Guo, Jianping,Xiao, Yuanjing,Zhu, Miaofen,Zou, Gang,Tang, Jie
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p. 9783 - 9790
(2007/10/03)
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- Copper carbenoid mediated N-alkylation of imidazoles and its use in a novel synthesis of bifonazole
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1H-Imidazoles are readily N-alkylated by a Cu(acac)2 mediated reaction with α-diazocarbonyl compounds or with diazoalkanes generated in situ from the corresponding p-toluensulfonyl hydrazones. The antifungal agent bifonazole was prepared by the latter method. Graphical Abstract.
- Cuevas-Ya?ez, Erick,Serrano, Juan Manuel,Huerta, Gloria,Muchowski, Joseph M.,Cruz-Almanza, Raymundo
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p. 9391 - 9396
(2007/10/03)
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- Phosphorylamides, their preparation and use
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A phosphorylamide derivative represented by the general formula (I): STR1 wherein R represents an amino group that may be substituted, or a salt thereof, possesses potent antibacterial activity against Helicobacter bacterium, especially Helicobacter pylori, and is useful for prevention or treatment of digestive diseases caused by Helicobacter bacterium, solely or in combination with an antacid or an acid secretion inhibitor.
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- 6-substituted pyrazolo (3,4-d)pyrimidin-4-ones and compositions and methods of use thereof
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6-Substituted pyrazolo[3,4 -d]pyrimidin-4-one derivatives, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and methods for effecting c-GMP-phosphodiesterase inhibition and for treating heart failure and/or hypertension.
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- A New Method for N-Alkylation of Imidazoles and Benzimidazoles
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Die N-Alkylierung von Imidazolen und Benzimidazolen in Zwei-Phasen-Systemen (fluessig/fluessig und fluessig/fest) wird beschrieben.
- Pilarski, Boguslaw
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p. 1078 - 1080
(2007/10/02)
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