58050-53-6Relevant articles and documents
Combining Eosin y with Selectfluor: A Regioselective Brominating System for Para-Bromination of Aniline Derivatives
Huang, Binbin,Zhao, Yating,Yang, Chao,Gao, Yuan,Xia, Wujiong
, p. 3799 - 3802 (2017/07/26)
A mild, metal-free, and absolutely para-selective bromination of aniline derivatives has been developed in excellent yields, wherein the organic dye Eosin Y is employed as the bromine source in company with Selectfluor. Neither air nor moisture sensitive, this facile reaction proceeds smoothly at room temperature and completes within a short time. Mechanistic studies indicate a radical pathway; therefore, the existence of an in situ generated brominating reagent, "Selectbrom", is postulated, which may reasonably account for the unique regioselectivity for the para-bromination of N-acyl- as well as N-sulfonylanilines.
Synthesis and screening of anilides having olefinic and alkyl moiety in the side chain as chemical hybridizing agents for wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
Chakraborty, Kajal,Devakumar
, p. 5959 - 5968 (2007/10/03)
Induction of male sterility by deployment of chemical hybridizing agents (CHAs) holds immense potential in heterosis breeding of wheat. A total of 21 anilides having different aromatic substitutions and side-chain variation were synthesized and screened as CHAs on three genotypes of wheat viz., PBW 343, HW 2046, and HD 2733, at winter season. Various anilides having vinyl moiety in the acyl side chain were synthesized by condensation between substituted anilines with different esters or acid chlorides. Another lead in the form of N-alkyl anilines also became evident. The percent male sterility data caused by CHAs revealed the significant contribution of anilides containing vinyl double bond incorporated in the form of closed ring structure viz., furyl moiety as the side chain. 4′-Fluoro-furyl anilide (1) and 4′-bromo-furyl anilide (2) are found to be promising lead CHAs for the design of highly active molecules. QSAR analysis revealed a direct relationship of field effect exemplified by the Swain-Lupton constant Fp for the aromatic substitution but an inverse relationship of molar refractivity MR for the side chain. The negative influences of parachor for the acyl domain have been underlined. The real guiding principle for selectivity of CHA action was found to be the π value. The CHAs act by mimicking UDP-glucose, the key substrate in the synthesis of callose, or lead to an imbalance in acid-base equilibrium in pollen mother cells resulting in dissolution of callose wall by premature callase secretion.
Determination of aromaticity indices of thiophene and furan by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopic analysis of their anilides
Lee, Chang Kiu,Yu, Ji Sook,Ji, Young Ran
, p. 1219 - 1227 (2007/10/03)
A series of m- and p-substituted anilides of benzoic acid, 2-thienoic acid, and 2-furoic acid were prepared and their 1H and 13C nmr spectroscopic characteristics were examined. In general, good correlations were observed between the chemical shifts of proton and carbon signals of the acyl aromatic rings and the Hammett σ. Plots of the chemical shift values of the carbonyl carbons of the benzanilides against those of the 2-thienamides and 2-furamides gave an excellent correlation and the values of the slopes are 0.79 and 0.52, respectively, in dimethyl sulfoxide-d6. The slopes could be considered as a set of aromaticity index.