66571-26-4Relevant articles and documents
Chromatography-free, Mitsunobu-triggered heterocyclizations of salicylhydroxamic acids to 3-hydroxybenzisoxazoles
Van Eker, Daniel,Chauhan, Jay,Murphy, William A.,Conlon, Ivie L.,Fletcher, Steven
, p. 5301 - 5303 (2016/11/16)
The Mitsunobu reaction has become one of the most powerful tools to alkylate acidic pronucleophiles. A significant caveat of Mitsunobu chemistry, however, is that the reaction mixture is often plagued with purification problems owing to the phosphine oxide and hydrazine dicarboxylate by-products. In addition to the development of more readily separable Mitsunobu reagents, the product's physicochemical properties may be exploited to facilitate purification. In this regard, we present a swift and efficient preparation of 3-hydroxybenzisoxazoles by the Mitsunobu-triggered heterocyclizations of salicylhydroxamic acids, which can be isolated by an acid–base work-up. As expected, a range of functional groups was compatible with the chemistry.
Benzimidazolones: A new class of selective peroxisome proliferator- activated receptor γ (PPARγ) modulators
Liu, Weiguo,Lau, Fiona,Liu, Kun,Wood, Harold B.,Zhou, Gaochao,Chen, Yuli,Li, Ying,Akiyama, Taro E.,Castriota, Gino,Einstein, Monica,Wang, Chualin,McCann, Margaret E.,Doebber, Thomas W.,Wu, Margaret,Chang, Ching H.,McNamara, Lesley,McKeever, Brian,Mosley, Ralph T.,Berger, Joel P.,Meinke, Peter T.
, p. 8541 - 8554 (2012/02/04)
A series of benzimidazolone carboxylic acids and oxazolidinediones were designed and synthesized in search of selective PPARγ modulators (SPPARγMs) as potential therapeutic agents for the treatment of type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM) with improved safety profiles relative to rosiglitazone and pioglitazone, the currently marketed PPARγ full agonist drugs. Structure-activity relationships of these potent and highly selective SPPARγMs were studied with a focus on their unique profiles as partial agonists or modulators. A variety of methods, such as X-ray crystallographic analysis, PPARγ transactivation coactivator profiling, gene expression profiling, and mutagenesis studies, were employed to reveal the differential interactions of these new analogues with PPARγ receptor in comparison to full agonists. In rodent models of T2DM, benzimidazolone analogues such as (5R)-5-(3-{[3-(5-methoxybenzisoxazol-3-yl)benzimidazol-1-yl]methyl}phenyl) -5-methylox-azolidinedione (51) demonstrated efficacy equivalent to that of rosiglitazone. Side effects, such as fluid retention and heart weight gain associated with PPARγ full agonists, were diminished with 51 in comparison to rosiglitazone based on studies in two independent animal models. (Figure presented)
PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF 3-[5-[4-(CYCLOPENTYLOXY)-2-HYDROXYBENZOYL]-2-[(3-HYDROXY-1,2-BEZISOXAZOL-6-YL)METHOXY]PHENYL]PROPIONATE ESTER AND INTERMEDIATE FOR THE PROCESS
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Page/Page column 29-30, (2008/12/08)
A preparation method using as an intermediate 6-(halomethyl)-1,2-benzisoxazol-3(2H)-one derivative represented by general formula wherein R5 is a methyl group that is substituted with one or more optionally substituted phenyl groups, or an opti
Synthesis and biological evaluation of D-amino acid oxidase inhibitors
Ferraris, Dana,Duvall, Bridget,Ko, Yao-Sen,Thomas, Ajit G.,Rojas, Camilo,Majer, Pavel,Hashimoto, Kenji,Tsukamoto, Takashi
supporting information; experimental part, p. 3357 - 3359 (2009/04/07)
D-Amino acid oxidase (DAAO) catalyzes the oxidation of D-amino acids including D-serine, a full agonist at the glycine site of the NMDA receptor. A series of benzo[d]isoxazol-3-ol derivatives were synthesized and evaluated as DAAO inhibitors. Among them,
BENZISOXAZOLES
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Page/Page column 32, (2010/02/14)
The present invention concerns the compounds of formula (I), the N-oxide forms, the pharmaceutically acceptable addition salts and the stereochemically isomeric forms thereof, wherein m represents an integer from 1 to 3; X represents amino, hydroxy, -oxo or -Z-R1; Y is absent when X represents -Z-R1 and -(C=O)-R66 when X represents oxo; Z represents carbonyl, -oxy-carbonyl- or -NR 55-carbonyl-; R1 represents C1-4alkyl, Ar1, Ar1-C1-4a1ky1-, -NR3R4 or -Het1; R2 represents hydrogen, halo, nitro, hydroxycarbonyl-, C1-4alkyloxy or C1-4alkyl; R33 and R4 are each independently selected from hydrogen, Ar33 or C1-4alkyl; R5 represents hydrogen, C1-4alkylcarbonyl- or Ar4-carbonyl-; R6 represents a substituent selected from the group consisting of C1.4alkyl, Ar55, Ar6-C1-4alkyl- or NR7R8; R7 and R8 are each independently selected from hydrogen, Het4 or C1-4alkyl; Het1 represents a heterocycle selected from oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, imidazolyl or pyrazolyl wherein said heterocycle is optionally substituted with one, two or three substituents selected from the group consisting of amino, C1-4alkyl, hydroxy-C1-4alkyl, phenyl, phenyl-C1-4alkyl- and phenyl substituted with one or more halo substituents; Het4 represents a heterocycle selected from oxazolyl or isoxazolyl, wherein said heterocycle is optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of amino, C1-4alkyl, hydroxy-C1-4alkyl-, phenyl, phenyl-Cl-4alkyl and phenyl substituted with one or more halo substituents; and Ar1, Ar2, Ar3, Ar4, Ar5 or Ar6 each independently represents phenyl optionally substituted one or where possible two or more substituents selected from halo, nitro, C1-4alkyl, hydroxy or C1-4alkyloxy-.
Benzo[d]isoxazol-3-ol DAAO inhibitors
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Page/Page column 9, (2010/02/12)
Methods for increasing D-Serine concentration and reducing concentration of the toxic products of D-Serine oxidation, for enhancing learning, memory and/or cognition, or for treating schizophrenia, Alzheimer's disease, ataxia, or neuropathic pain, or preventing loss in neuronal function characteristic of neurodegenerative diseases involve administering to a subject in need of treatment a therapeutic amount of a compound of formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof: wherein Z1 is N or CR3; Z2 is N or CR4; Z3is O or S; A is hydrogen, alkyl or M+; M is aluminum, calcium, lithium, magnesium, potassium, sodium, zinc or a mixture thereof; R1, R2, R3 and R4 are independently selected from hydrogen, alkyl, hydroxy alkoxy, aryl, acyl, halo, cyano, haloalkyl, NHCOOR5 and SO2NH2; R5 is aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl or heteroarylalkyl; at least one of R1, R2, R3 and R4 is other than hydrogen; and at least one of Z1 and Z2 is other than N.
NOVEL BENSOPHENONE DERIVATIVES OR SALTS THEREOF
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Page 119, (2010/02/07)
A benzophenone derivative represented by the following formula: whereinR1 represents, for example, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, or a substituted phenyl group; Z represents, for example, an alkylene group; R2 represents, for example, a carboxyl group optionally protected with alkyl;R3 represents, for example, an optionally protected hydroxyl group; R4 represents, for example, an optionally substituted cycloalkyloxy group; and R5 represents, for example, a hydrogen atom, ???or a salt thereof has anti-arthritic activity, inhibits bone destruction caused by arthritis, and provides high safety and excellent pharmacokinetics and thus is useful as therapeutic agent for arthritis. These compounds have inhibitory effect on AP-1 activity and are useful as preventive or therapeutic agent for diseases in which excessive expression of AP-1 is involved.