- Main constituents from the seeds of Vietnamese Cnidium monnieri and cytotoxic activity
-
From the ethyl acetate extract of the seeds of Vietnamese Cnidium monnieri L., three coumarins, osthole (1), xanthotoxin (2), imperatorin (3) and a sterol, daucosterol (4) have been purified. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analysis. Furthermore, 8-(3-hidroxy-3-methylbutyl)-7- methoxycoumarin (5) was synthesised from osthole (1) with a good yield (80%). In addition, compound 1 and its synthesis product (5) show moderate and non-selective cytotoxic activities against four cancer cells, KB (a human epidermal carcinoma), MCF7 (human breast carcinoma), SK-LU-1 (human lung carcinoma) and HepG2 (hepatocellular carcinoma).
- Dien, Pham Huu,Nhan, Nguyen Thi,Le Thuy, Hoang Thi,Quang, Dang Ngoc
-
-
Read Online
- Fe-Catalyzed Anaerobic Mukaiyama-Type Hydration of Alkenes using Nitroarenes
-
Hydration of alkenes using first row transition metals (Fe, Co, Mn) under oxygen atmosphere (Mukaiyama-type hydration) is highly practical for alkene functionalization in complex synthesis. Different hydration protocols have been developed, however, control of the stereoselectivity remains a challenge. Herein, highly diastereoselective Fe-catalyzed anaerobic Markovnikov-selective hydration of alkenes using nitroarenes as oxygenation reagents is reported. The nitro moiety is not well explored in radical chemistry and nitroarenes are known to suppress free radical processes. Our findings show the potential of cheap nitroarenes as oxygen donors in radical transformations. Secondary and tertiary alcohols were prepared with excellent Markovnikov-selectivity. The method features large functional group tolerance and is also applicable for late-stage chemical functionalization. The anaerobic protocol outperforms existing hydration methodology in terms of reaction efficiency and selectivity.
- Bhunia, Anup,Bergander, Klaus,Daniliuc, Constantin Gabriel,Studer, Armido
-
supporting information
p. 8313 - 8320
(2021/03/08)
-
- Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel osthol derivatives as potent cytotoxic agents
-
Background: Natural product, osthol has been found to have important biological and pharmacological roles particularly having inhibitory effect on multiple types of cancer. Objective: The unmet needs in cancer therapeutics make its derivatization an impor
- Farooq, Saleem,Banday, Javid A.,Hussain, Aashiq,Nazir, Momina,Qurishi, Mushtaq A.,Hamid, Abid,Koula, Surrinder
-
p. 138 - 149
(2019/06/11)
-
- Identification and structure-activity relationship studies of osthol, a cytotoxic principle from Cnidium monnieri
-
Osthol (1) was isolated from the fruit of Cnidium monnieri as a cytotoxic principle. Its structure-activity relationship study reveals that the 3,4-olefinic bond is essential for its cytotoxic activity, and the prenyl (C5) unit attached at the 8 position enhances the cytotoxicity. Analogues 7 and 8 that have a longer alkoxy unit at the 7 position showed ten times higher cytotoxicity than 1.
- Hitotsuyanagi, Yukio,Kojima, Hiroshi,Ikuta, Hiroshi,Takeya, Koichi,Itokawa, Hideji
-
p. 1791 - 1794
(2007/10/03)
-