1,2-Benzisothiazol-3-one derivatives as a novel class of small-molecule caspase-3 inhibitors
A novel series of 1,2-benzisothiazol-3-one derivatives was synthesized and their biological activities were evaluated for inhibiting caspase-3 and -7 activities, in which some of them showed low nanomolar potency against caspase-3 in vitro and significant protection against apoptosis in a camptothecin-induced Jurkat T cells system. Among the tested compounds, compound 5i exhibited the most potent caspase-3 inhibitory activity (IC50 = 1.15 nM). The molecular docking predicted the interactions and binding modes of the synthesized inhibitor in the caspase-3 active site.
The invention realizes that a series of sulfonamido derivatives with a conserved uronamide group at the 5' position provide superior A3 receptor affinity as well as selectivity. These new adenosine agonists are sulfonamido deritatives N-substituted with aliphatic groups (cyclic or linear) or aromatic radicals.
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(2008/06/13)
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