81-65-2

Basic information

• Product Name: 1-HYDROXY-4-NITROANTHRAQUINONE
• Synonyms: 1-HYDROXY-4-NITRO-9,10-DIHYDROANTHRACENE-9,10-DIONE;1-HYDROXY-4-NITROANTHRAQUINONE;Hydroxynitroanthraquinone;1-hydroxy-4-nitroanthracene-9,10-dione
• CAS NO: 81-65-2
• Molecular Formula: C₁₄H₇NO₅
• Molecular Weight: 269.21
• Product Categories: Anthraquinones;Hydroxyanthraquinones
• Mol File: 81-65-2.mol

Chemical Properties

• Melting Point: 273 °C
• Boiling Point: 524.3 °C at 760 mmHg
• Flash Point: 225.9 °C
• Appearance: /
• Density: 1.589±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
• PKA: 4?+-.0.20(Predicted)
• CAS DataBase Reference: 1-HYDROXY-4-NITROANTHRAQUINONE(CAS DataBase Reference)
• NIST Chemistry Reference: 1-HYDROXY-4-NITROANTHRAQUINONE(81-65-2)
• EPA Substance Registry System: 1-HYDROXY-4-NITROANTHRAQUINONE(81-65-2)

Safety Data

• Hazardous Substances Data: 81-65-2(Hazardous Substances Data)

Usage

Uses

Used in Pharmaceutical Industry:
1-Hydroxy-4-nitroanthraquinone is used as a dye in the production of pharmaceuticals, where its bright red color serves as an essential visual characteristic for certain medications, enhancing their appearance and aiding in identification.
Used in Textile Industry:
In the textile industry, 1-Hydroxy-4-nitroanthraquinone is used as a red dye for coloring fabrics. Its strong color properties make it a preferred choice for creating vibrant and long-lasting hues in textiles.
Used in Food Industry:
1-Hydroxy-4-nitroanthraquinone is utilized as a red dye in the food industry, adding color to a variety of food products. Its bright red shade is particularly useful for enhancing the visual appeal of certain foods.
Used in Cosmetic Industry:
1-HYDROXY-4-NITROANTHRAQUINONE is also used as a red dye in the cosmetic industry, where it contributes to the coloration of makeup products such as lipsticks and blushes, providing a rich and consistent color.
Used in Medicinal Applications:
1-Hydroxy-4-nitroanthraquinone has been studied for its potential use in medicinal applications, including its possible anticancer properties. Research is ongoing to explore its effectiveness in treating various types of cancer.
Used in Antioxidant Formulations:
Additionally, 1-Hydroxy-4-nitroanthraquinone has been investigated for its antioxidant properties, which could potentially be harnessed in the development of health supplements or pharmaceuticals aimed at combating oxidative stress and related conditions.

Upstream product

• 100-02-7 4-nitro-phenol 
• 2711-79-7 1-fluoro-4-nitroanthraquinone 
• 1849-36-1 para-nitrobenzenethiol 
• 6337-82-2 1-Nitro-4-chloroanthraquinone 
• 653-30-5 (pentafluorophenyl)acetonitrile 

Relevant articles and documents

Reactions of 1-Halo-4-nitroanthraquinones with C-nucleophiles

1-Fluoro-4-nitroanthraquinone reacts with C-nucleophiles, yielding the corresponding fluorine replacement products. Reactions of 1-chloro-4-nitroanthraquinone with the same nucleophiles result in formation of mixtures of dechlorination and denitration pro

Nucleophilic substitution in the l-nitro-4-chloroanthraquinone by phenolates and thiophenolates

In reactions of l-nitro-4-chloroanthraquinone with phenolate anions first is chiefly substituted the chlorine atom, whereas by the thiophenolate anion predominantly is replaced the nitro group. The difference in behavior with this substrate of the O- and S-nucleophiles is attributed to the change in the proportion of electrostatic and orbital interaction.

Reaction of 1-Fluoro-4-nitroanthraquinone with O-, S-, and C-Nucleophiles

Reactions of 1-fluoro-4-nitroanthraquinone with O-, S-, and C-nucleophiles, regardless of the nature of the anionic center, result in replacement first of the fluorine atom.