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DAB 4HCl, also known as 3,3'-diaminobenzidine-tetrahydrochloride-dihydrate, is a potent chromogen used in immunochemistry and histological staining for detecting antigen-antibody complexes and peroxidase activity. It forms a visible insoluble product upon reaction with peroxidase, making it a valuable tool for various applications in biological research and diagnostics.

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  • 868272-85-9 Structure
  • Basic information

    1. Product Name: DAB 4HCl
    2. Synonyms: 3,4-DiaMonobenzidine tetrahydrchloride;FLUORESCENT PROTEIN QUANTITATION KIT;RNA LOADING BUFFER WITH ETHIDIUM BROMIDE;3,3'-Diaminobenzidine tetrahydrochloride hydrate≥ 98% (HPLC);DAB·4HCl Hydrate;3,3'-Diaminobenzidine Tetrahydrochloride Hydrate [for Biochemical Research];3,3μ-Diaminobenzidine hydrate tetrahydrochloride;3,3'-DIAMINOBENZIDINE TETRAHYDROCHLORIDE HYDRATE, CONTAINS UP TO 10% WATER, 97%
    3. CAS NO:868272-85-9
    4. Molecular Formula: C13H22Cl4N4
    5. Molecular Weight: 376.15258
    6. EINECS: 231-018-9
    7. Product Categories: Biphenyls (for High-Performance Polymer Research);Functional Materials;Reagent for High-Performance Polymer Research;Biochemistry;Enzyme;Substrates;PowdersResearch Essentials;Alphabetical ListingImmunohistochemistry;Core Bioreagents;Detection Substrates;Enzyme Substrates;Peroxidase;PowdersWestern Blotting;Stains and Dyes;Spectroscopy;UV/Vis Reagents;UV/Visible (UV/VIS) Spectroscopy
    8. Mol File: 868272-85-9.mol
  • Chemical Properties

    1. Melting Point: 300°C
    2. Boiling Point: N/A
    3. Flash Point: N/A
    4. Appearance: /
    5. Density: N/A
    6. Refractive Index: N/A
    7. Storage Temp.: Freezer (-20°C)
    8. Solubility: H2O: soluble50mg/mL
    9. Water Solubility: Soluble at 5%(w/v) in water
    10. CAS DataBase Reference: DAB 4HCl(CAS DataBase Reference)
    11. NIST Chemistry Reference: DAB 4HCl(868272-85-9)
    12. EPA Substance Registry System: DAB 4HCl(868272-85-9)
  • Safety Data

    1. Hazard Codes: Xn,T
    2. Statements: 45-68-36-22
    3. Safety Statements: 22-24/25-45-53-26
    4. WGK Germany: 3
    5. RTECS: DV8753000
    6. TSCA: Yes
    7. HazardClass: N/A
    8. PackingGroup: N/A
    9. Hazardous Substances Data: 868272-85-9(Hazardous Substances Data)

868272-85-9 Usage

Uses

Used in Immunochemistry and Histology:
DAB 4HCl is used as a chromogen for detecting antigen-antibody complexes, particularly at the electron and light microscope levels. Its reaction with peroxidase forms a visible insolable product, allowing for the visualization of peroxidase activity in cells.
Used in Enzyme Assays:
DAB 4HCl is used as a substrate to assay the activity of enzymes such as glutamate decarboxylase in rat cerebellar sections, providing a means to study enzyme function and regulation.
Used in Cell Surface Marker Detection:
DAB 4HCl is used to detect the presence of horseradish peroxidase on cultured cell surfaces, aiding in the study of cell surface proteins and their interactions.
Used in HRP-based Assays:
DAB 4HCl is used in HRP-based assays suitable for immunohistology staining procedures, western blotting, and FISH (fluorescence in situ hybridization), enabling the detection and analysis of specific proteins and nucleic acids.
Used in Studying Epithelial Cell Apoptosis:
DAB 4HCl is used in studying epithelial cell apoptosis in the event of early cataracts, providing insights into the molecular mechanisms underlying this condition.
Used in Immunohistochemistry Protocols:
DAB 4HCl is used in immunohistochemistry protocols of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (PKD), aiding in the investigation of this genetic disorder.
General Description:
DAB 4HCl is designed as an immunohistology stain to visualize peroxidase activity in cells. Its oxidation can be measured using a spectrophotometer, providing a quantitative assessment of peroxidase activity.
Chemical Properties:
DAB 4HCl is a grey to brownish-purple crystalline powder, which is an essential characteristic for its use in various staining and detection applications.

Biochem/physiol Actions

In the peroxidase reaction, DAB serves as a hydrogen donor in the presence of peroxide. The oxidized DAB forms an insoluble brown-colored complex.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 868272-85-9 includes 9 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 6 digits, 8,6,8,2,7 and 2 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 8 and 5 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 868272-85:
(8*8)+(7*6)+(6*8)+(5*2)+(4*7)+(3*2)+(2*8)+(1*5)=219
219 % 10 = 9
So 868272-85-9 is a valid CAS Registry Number.

868272-85-9 Well-known Company Product Price

  • Brand
  • (Code)Product description
  • CAS number
  • Packaging
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  • Detail
  • TCI America

  • (D0078)  3,3'-Diaminobenzidine Tetrahydrochloride Hydrate  >98.0%(HPLC)(N)

  • 868272-85-9

  • 5g

  • 590.00CNY

  • Detail
  • TCI America

  • (D0078)  3,3'-Diaminobenzidine Tetrahydrochloride Hydrate  >98.0%(HPLC)(N)

  • 868272-85-9

  • 25g

  • 1,990.00CNY

  • Detail
  • TCI America

  • (D3757)  3,3'-Diaminobenzidine Tetrahydrochloride Hydrate [for Biochemical Research]  >98.0%(HPLC)(N)

  • 868272-85-9

  • 1g

  • 360.00CNY

  • Detail
  • TCI America

  • (D3757)  3,3'-Diaminobenzidine Tetrahydrochloride Hydrate [for Biochemical Research]  >98.0%(HPLC)(N)

  • 868272-85-9

  • 5g

  • 890.00CNY

  • Detail
  • Sigma-Aldrich

  • (32750)  3,3′-Diaminobenzidinetetrahydrochloridehydrate  for spectrophotometric det. of Se, ≥97.5% (AT)

  • 868272-85-9

  • 32750-1G-F

  • 292.50CNY

  • Detail
  • Sigma-Aldrich

  • (32750)  3,3′-Diaminobenzidinetetrahydrochloridehydrate  for spectrophotometric det. of Se, ≥97.5% (AT)

  • 868272-85-9

  • 32750-5G-F

  • 738.27CNY

  • Detail
  • Sigma-Aldrich

  • (32750)  3,3′-Diaminobenzidinetetrahydrochloridehydrate  for spectrophotometric det. of Se, ≥97.5% (AT)

  • 868272-85-9

  • 32750-25G-F

  • 3,111.03CNY

  • Detail

868272-85-9SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 12, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 12, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name 3,3′-Diaminobenzidine tetrahydrochloride hydrate

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names 3,3',4,4'-Tetraaminobiphenyl Tetrahydrochloride Hydrate

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:868272-85-9 SDS

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