878132-20-8Relevant articles and documents
Water sorption by ionic liquids: Evidence of a diffusion-controlled sorption process derived from the case study of [BMIm][OAc]
Spie?, Alex,Brandt, Philipp,Schmitz, Alexa,Janiak, Christoph
, (2021/11/24)
The hydrophilicity of ionic liquids (ILs) could be exploited as desiccants or in sorption-driven heat transformation, yet reports of water sorption isotherms of pure ionic liquids are still scarce. Here, water sorption studies for the six pure hydrophilic ionic liquids with 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium [EMIm]+ or 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium [BMIm]+ cations and acetate [OAc]?, formate [HCOO]? or lactate [Lac]? anions show a steady and high water uptake with a small hysteresis between absorption and desorption over the relative pressure range of p/p0 = 0 – 0.9 for the first time. Repeated static volumetric sorption measurements with different amounts or different surface area of the example IL [BMIm][OAc] reveal a slow and strongly diffusion-driven sorption process stemming from the absorption of surface-adsorbed water into the bulk IL. Extrapolation of the water uptake to very small IL amounts with negligible kinetic hindrance gives an equilibrium water uptake capacity of over 2100 mg/g(IL) at p/p0 = 0.9. Gravimetric control experiments at a relative humidity of 75.5 % confirm the time-dependence with the IL surface area at the gas–liquid-interface and the amount of the IL to reach the equilibrium uptake of 1040 mg/g at p/p0 = 0.75.
A simple halide-to-anion exchange method for heteroaromatic salts and ionic liquids
Alcalde, Ermitas,Dinares, Immaculada,Ibanez, Anna,Mesquida, Neus
experimental part, p. 4007 - 4027 (2012/07/28)
A broad and simple method permitted halide ions in quaternary heteroaromatic and ammonium salts to be exchanged for a variety of anions using an anion exchange resin (A- form) in non-aqueous media. The anion loading of the AER (OH- form) was examined using two different anion sources, acids or ammonium salts, and changing the polarity of the solvents. The AER (A- form) method in organic solvents was then applied to several quaternary heteroaromatic salts and ILs, and the anion exchange proceeded in excellent to quantitative yields, concomitantly removing halide impurities. Relying on the hydrophobicity of the targeted ion pair for the counteranion swap, organic solvents with variable polarity were used, such as CH3OH, CH3CN and the dipolar nonhydroxylic solvent mixture CH3CN:CH2Cl 2 (3:7) and the anion exchange was equally successful with both lipophilic cations and anions.
Imidazolium ionic liquids: A simple anion exchange protocol
Dinares, Immaculada,Garcia De Miguel, Cristina,Ibanez, Anna,Mesquida, Neus,Alcalde, Ermitas
supporting information; experimental part, p. 1507 - 1510 (2010/06/11)
An efficient and simple protocol was developed to obtain quantitative iodide or bromide exchange for a broad range of anions in imidazolium ionic liquids. Selected anions were loaded in an anion exchange resin using two different procedures and were then used to provide a pure convenient ion pair. The Royal Society of Chemistry 2009.