- TRIAZINONE COMPOUNDS
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The invention provides a compound of Formula (I) pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pro-drugs, biologically active metabolites, stereoisomers and isomers thereof wherein the variable are defined herein. The compounds of the invention are useful for treati
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Paragraph 1263; 1264
(2014/08/06)
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- A RuII-N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) complex from metal-metal singly bonded diruthenium(I) precursor: Synthesis, structure and catalytic evaluation
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A mononuclear Ru(II)-N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) complex [Ru II(CO)2(κ2C,N-BIN)(H2O)Br] [OTf] (OTf = trifluoromethane sulphonate) (1) has been synthesized in high-yield by the oxidative cleavage of the metal-metal singly-bonded diruthenium(I) precursor [Ru2(CO)4(CH3CN)6(OTf) 2] with 1,8-naphthyridine functionalized NHC precursor 1-benzyl-3-(5,7-dimethyl-1,8-naphthyrid-2-yl)imidazolium bromide (BIN·HBr) at room temperature. Compound 1 catalyzes transfer hydrogenation of ketones to alcohols, and carbene-transfer from ethyl diazoacetate to a variety of substrates. It is shown to be an excellent catalyst for the insertion of carbene into the O-H and N-H bonds of alcohols and amines.
- Sinha, Arup,Daw, Prosenjit,Rahaman, S.M. Wahidur,Saha, Biswajit,Bera, Jitendra K.
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experimental part
p. 1248 - 1257
(2011/04/22)
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- Bimetallic catalysis involving dipalladium(I) and diruthenium(I) complexes
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Dipalladium(I) and diruthenium(I) compounds bridged by two [{(5,7-dimethyl-1,8-naphthyridin-2-yl)amino}carbonyl]ferrocene (L) ligands have been synthesized. The X-ray structures of [Pd2L2][BF 4]2 (1) and [Ru2L2(CO) 4][BF4]2 (2) reveal dinuclear structures with short metal-metal distances. In both of these structures, naphthyridine bridges the dimetal unit, and the site trans to the metal-metal bond is occupied by weakly coordinating oxygen from the amido fragment. The catalytic utilities of these bimetallic compounds are evaluated. Compound 1 is an excellent catalyst for phosphine-free, Suzuki cross-coupling reactions of aryl bromides with arylboronic acids and provides high yields in short reaction times. Compound 1 is also found to be catalytically active for aryl chlorides, although the corresponding yields are lower. A bimetallic mechanism is proposed, which involves the oxidative addition of aryl bromide across the Pdi£ Pd bond and the bimetallic reductive elimination of the product. Compound 1 is also an efficient catalyst for the Heck cross-coupling of aryl bromides with styrenes. The mechanism for aldehyde olefination with ethyl diazoacetate (EDA) and PPh3, catalyzed by 2, has been fully elucidated. It is demonstrated that 2 catalyzes the formation of phosphorane utilizing EDA and PPh3, which subsequently reacts with aldehyde to produce a new olefin and phosphine oxide. The efficacy of bimetallic complexes in catalytic organic transformations is illustrated in this work. Good couple: Metal-metal singly bonded [PdIi£PdI] and [RuIi£RuI] complexes exhibit bimetallic synergy in the catalytic Ci£C bond-coupling and aldehyde-olefination reactions, respectively (see figure). Copyright
- Das, Raj K.,Saha, Biswajit,Rahaman, S. M. Wahidur,Bera, Jitendra K.
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scheme or table
p. 14459 - 14468
(2011/03/19)
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- HETEROCYCLIDENE-N-(ARYL)ACETAMIDE DERIVATIVE
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The blow-described formula (I): [Ch. 1] a compound represented by formula (I) : (wherein k, m, n, and p each represent 0 to 2; j and q represents 0 or 1; R1 represents a halogen atom, a hydrocarbon group, a heterocyclic group, an alkoxy group,
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Page/Page column 111
(2009/12/23)
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- Osmium-catalyzed olefin dihydroxylation and aminohydroxylation in the second catalytic cycle
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Two catalytic cycles operate in the osmium-catalyzed olefin dihydroxylation and aminohydroxylation. Slow hydrolysis of the Os(VI) monoglycolate (or monoazaglycolate in aminohydroxylation) intermediate often results in the addition of another molecule of o
- Wu, Peng,Hilgraf, Robert,Fokin, Valery V.
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p. 1079 - 1085
(2007/10/03)
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- Arenediazonium o-benzenedisulfonimides as efficient reagents for Heck-type arylation reactions
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Arenediazonium o-benzenedisulfonimides can be used as new and efficient reagents for Heck-type arylation reactions of some common substrates containing C-C multiple bonds, namely ethyl acrylate, acrylic acid, acroleyne, styrene and cyclopentene. The reactions were carried out in an organic solvent, in the presence of Pd(OAc)2 as pre-catalyst, and gave rise to arylated products, for example, ethyl cinnamates, cinnamic acids, cinnamic aldehydes and stilbenes, possessing an (E)-configuration, and 1-arylcyclopentenes, in good to excellent yields. It is noteworthy that all the reactions led to the recovery, in greater than 80% yield, of o-benzenedisulfonimide, recyclable for the preparation of other diazonium salts.
- Artuso, Emma,Barbero, Margherita,Degani, Iacopo,Dughera, Stefano,Fochi, Rita
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p. 3146 - 3157
(2007/10/03)
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- Vanilloid receptor ligands and their use in treatments
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Compounds having the general structure and compositions containing them, for the treatment of acute, inflammatory and neuropathic pain, dental pain, general headache, migraine, cluster headache, mixed-vascular and non-vascular syndromes, tension headache, general inflammation, arthritis, rheumatic diseases, osteoarthritis, inflammatory bowel disorders, inflammatory eye disorders, inflammatory or unstable bladder disorders, psoriasis, skin complaints with inflammatory components, chronic inflammatory conditions, inflammatory pain and associated hyperalgesia and allodynia, neuropathic pain and associated hyperalgesia and allodynia, diabetic neuropathy pain, causalgia, sympathetically maintained pain, deafferentation syndromes, asthma, epithelial tissue damage or dysfunction, herpes simplex, disturbances of visceral motility at respiratory, genitourinary, gastrointestinal or vascular regions, wounds, burns, allergic skin reactions, pruritis, vitiligo, general gastrointestinal disorders, gastric ulceration, duodenal ulcers, diarrhea, gastric lesions induced by necrotising agents, hair growth, vasomotor or allergic rhinitis, bronchial disorders or bladder disorders.
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- Studies on the rearrangement of ortho-nitro-benzylidenemalonates and their analogues to 2-aminobenzoate derivatives
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Reaction of the diethyl 2-nitro-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzylidenemalonate with diethylamine in alcohols resulted in the reduction of the nitro group and the oxidation of the vinylic carbon attached to the phenyl ring. Simultaneous migration of the malonic fr
- Lewandowska, Elzbieta,Kinastowski, Stefan,Wnuk, Stanislaw F.
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p. 192 - 199
(2007/10/03)
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- REACTION OF BENZYLIDENEBENZYLAMINE WITH CINNAMIC ACID DERIVATIVES UNDER CONDITIONS OF PHASE-TRANSFER CATALYSIS. I. SYNTHESIS OF β-ARYL-γ-PHENYL-γ-AMINOBUTYRIC ACIDS AND THEIR DERIVATIVES
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The reaction of benzylidenebenzylamine with the esters of substituted cinnamic acids under the conditions of phase-transfer catalysis gives high yields of β-aryl-γ-phenyl-γ-aminobutyric acids and their derivatives (hydrochlorides, 4-aryl-5-phenyl-2-pyrrolidones).
- Potapov, V. M.,Gracheva, R. A.,Sivov, N. A.,Savina, S. A.,Sivova, L. A.
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p. 1694 - 1699
(2007/10/02)
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