89292-78-4Relevant articles and documents
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of new phthalimide and saccharin derivatives with alicyclic amines targeting cholinesterases, beta-secretase and amyloid beta aggregation
Panek, Dawid,Wi?ckowska, Anna,Wichur, Tomasz,Bajda, Marek,Godyń, Justyna,Jończyk, Jakub,Mika, Kamil,Janockova, Jana,Soukup, Ondrej,Knez, Damijan,Korabecny, Jan,Gobec, Stanislav,Malawska, Barbara
, p. 676 - 695 (2016/10/13)
The complexity of Alzheimer's disease (AD) calls for search of multifunctional compounds as potential candidates for effective therapy. A series of phthalimide and saccharin derivatives linked by different alicyclic fragments (piperazine, hexahydropyrimidine, 3-aminopyrrolidine or 3-aminopiperidine) with phenylalkyl moieties attached have been designed, synthesized, and evaluated as multifunctional anti-AD agents with cholinesterase, β-secretase and β-amyloid inhibitory activities. In?vitro studies showed that the majority of saccharin derivatives with piperazine moiety and one phthalimide derivative with 3-aminopiperidine fragment exhibited inhibitory potency toward acetylcholinesterase (AChE) with EeAChE IC50values ranging from 0.83?μM to 19.18?μM. The target compounds displayed inhibition of human β-secretase-1 (hBACE1) ranging from 26.71% to 61.42% at 50?μM concentration. Among these compounds, two multifunctional agents (26, [2-(2-(4-benzylpiperazin-1-yl)ethyl)benzo[d]isothiazol-3(2H)-one 1,1-dioxide] and 52, 2-(2-(3-(3,5-difluorobenzylamino)piperidin-1-yl)ethyl)isoindoline-1,3-dione) have been identified. Compound 26 exhibited the highest inhibitory potency against EeAChE (IC50?=?0.83?μM) and inhibitory activity against hBACE1 (33.61% at 50?μM). Compound 52 is a selective AChE inhibitor (IC50 AChE?=?6.47?μM) with BACE1 inhibitory activity (26.3% at 50?μM) and it displays the most significant Aβ anti-aggregating properties among all the obtained compounds (39% at 10?μM). Kinetic and molecular modeling studies indicate that 26 may act as non-competitive AChE inhibitor able to interact with both catalytic and peripheral active site of the enzyme.
Synthesis and antimicrobial evaluation of aminoguanidine and 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole derivatives as potential antibacterial agents
Zhang, Tian-Yi,Li, Chao,Li, Ya-Ru,Li, Xiao-Zhen,Sun, Liang-Peng,Zheng, Chang-Ji,Piao, Hu-Ri
, p. 1063 - 1075 (2016/11/25)
A series of aminoguanidine derivatives bearing a 1,3,4-oxadiazole or piperazine moiety has been synthesized and fully characterized together with a series of 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole derivatives, and the resulting compounds were evaluated for their antibacterial activity. Most of these compounds showed broad-spectrum antibacterial activities against both Gram-positive and Gramnegative bacteria with minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) values in the range of 1-64 μg/mL, including multidrug-resistant clinical isolates and a fungus. Notably, compounds 19e and 19f exhibited higher levels of activity than gatifloxacin and moxifloxacin against several methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (3167 and 3506) and quinolone-resistant S. aureus (3505 and 3519) strains with MIC and MBC values in the range of 1-2 μg/mL. These two compounds also displayed significant antifungal activity against Candida albicans 7535 with MIC value of 1 μg/mL, which were equivalent to MIC value of standard drug fluconazole. These results therefore indicate that aminoguanidine derivatives that do not contain a piperazine moiety are interesting scaffolds for the development of novel antibacterial agents.
Synthesis and bioactive evaluations of novel benzotriazole compounds as potential antimicrobial agents and the interaction with calf thymus DNA
Ren, Yu,Zhang, Hui Zhen,Zhang, Shao Lin,Luo, Yun Lei,Zhang, Ling,Zhou, Cheng He,Geng, Rong Xia
, p. 2251 - 2260 (2016/01/09)
A novel series of benzotriazole derivatives were synthesized and characterized by NMR, IR and MS spectra. The bioactive assay manifested that most of the new compounds exhibited moderate to good antibacterial and antifungal activities against the tested strains in comparison to reference drugs chloromycin, norfloxacin and fluconazole. Especially, 2,4-dichlorophenyl substituted benzotriazole derivative 6f displayed good antibacterial activity against MRSA with MIC value of 4 μg/mL, which was 2-fold more potent than Chloromycin, and it also displayed 3-fold stronger antifungal activity (MIC = 4 μg/mL) than fluconazole (MIC = 16 μg/mL) against Beer yeast. The preliminary interactive investigations of compound 6f with calf thymus DNA revealed that compound 6f could effectively intercalate into DNA to form compound 6f-DNA complex which might block DNA replication to exert antimicrobial activities. Molecular docking experiments suggested that compound 6f projected into base-pairs of DNA hexamer duplex forming two hydrogen bonds with guanine of DNA. The theoretical calculations were in accordance with the experimental results.
Exploration of (S)-3-aminopyrrolidine as a potentially interesting scaffold for discovery of novel Abl and PI3K dual inhibitors
Zhang, Cunlong,Tan, Chunyan,Zu, Xuyu,Zhai, Xin,Liu, Feng,Chu, Bizhu,Ma, Xiaohua,Chen, Yuzong,Gong, Ping,Jiang, Yuyang
experimental part, p. 1404 - 1414 (2011/04/22)
Based on the literature-reported compensatory effect of PI3K on Abl inhibition and the improved preclinical effect of drug combination of Abl and PI3K inhibitors, a series of compounds bearing novel scaffold of (S)-3-aminopyrrolidine was identified as Abl and PI3K dual inhibitors through support vector machine screening tool, which were subsequently synthesized and tested. Most compounds demonstrated promising cytoxicity against a CML leukemia cell-line K562 and moderate inhibition against Abl and PI3K kinases. These compounds induced no apoptosis in K562 cell-line, suggesting that their cytotoxic activities are unlikely duo to other known anti-CML mechanisms. Molecular docking study further showed that the compound 5k could bind with both Abl and PI3K, but the weaker binding with Abl compared to Imatinib is consistent with its low kinase inhibitory rates. These plus literature-reported evidences suggest that the promising cytotoxic effect of our novel compounds might be due to the collective effect of Abl and PI3K inhibition.
INHIBITORS OF STEAROYL-COA DESATURASE
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, (2009/06/27)
Provided herein are compounds of the formula (I): as well as pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein the substituents are as those disclosed in the specification. These compounds, and the pharmaceutical compositions containing them, are useful for the treatment of diseases such as, for example, obesity.
Synthesis and biological activity of new 1-[4-(substituted)-piperazin-1- ylmethyl]-1H-benzotriazole
He, Feng-Qi,Liu, Xing-Hai,Wang, Bao-Lei,Li, Zheng-Ming
, p. 809 - 811 (2007/10/03)
A new kind of benzotriazole derivatives has been designed and synthesised. The structures of all of the title compounds were characterised by 1H NMR, IR, MS and elemental analyses. Herbicidal activities of the benzotrizole derivatives were evaluated with barnyard grass and rape cup and KARI tests. The results showed that compounds exhibited weak herbicidal activities against barnyardgrass and rape and KARI enzyme.
Synthesis and preliminary pharmacological evaluation of 4′-arylmethyl analogues of clozapine. I - The effect of aromatic substituents
Capuano, Ben,Crosby, Ian T.,Lloyd, Edward J.,Taylor, David A.
, p. 565 - 576 (2007/10/03)
As part of a research program to develop compounds with mixed dopamine D4 and serotonin 5-HT2A antagonist activity with potential for the treatment of schizophrenia, we report a family of compounds based on structural modification of the atypical antipsychotic, clozapine (2). The chemical synthesis, structural characterization and pharmacological evaluation of a series 4′-arylmethyl analogues of clozapine are described. Preliminary receptor binding data are presented, examining primarily the electronic and positional effects of substituents on the introduced arylmethyl group, and secondarily the nature of the aryl ring.
Certain substituted 1-aryl-3-piperazin-1′-yl propanones
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, (2008/06/13)
Disclosed are compounds of formula I: wherein X is a carbonyl, sulfonyl, methylene, or methylene substituted with optionally substituted phenyl; Z is nitrogen or CH; Ar1and Ar2independently represent aryl groups; and Y is hydrogen; o
Certain substituted 1-aryl-3-piperazin-1'-yl propanones to treat Alzheimer's Disease
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, (2008/06/13)
Disclosed are compounds of formula I: STR1 or the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof wherein X is a carbonyl, sulfonyl, methylene, or methylene substituted with optionally substituted phenyl; Z is nitrogen or CH; Ar1 and Ar2 i
Substituted 1-aryl-3-piperazin-1'-yl propanones
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, (2008/06/13)
Disclosed are compounds of formula I: STR1 wherein X is a carbonyl, sulfonyl, methylene, or methylene substituted with optionally substituted phenyl; Z is nitrogen or CH; Ar1 and Ar2 independently represent aryl groups; and Y is hydr