99902-03-1Relevant articles and documents
Regioselectivity-Switchable Intramolecular Hydroarylation of Ynone
Lu, Shiwei,Wu, Feng,Zhu, Shifa
supporting information, p. 5632 - 5638 (2020/12/07)
The switchable catalytic approach to the regioselective intramolecular hydroarylation of ynone has been developed. When ZnI2 was used as catalyst, the umpolung α-arylation of ynone was realized via an addition-elimination process of iodine ion to generate the ortho-phenanthrenequinone methide (o-PQM), which could be trapped by styrene to form benzo[f,h]chromenes through hetero-Diels-Alder reaction. While IPrAuCl/AgSbF6 was applied, however, the β-arylation of ynone took place to afford benzocycloheptene-5-ones in moderate to excellent yields. (Figure presented.).
Switchable Bifunctional Bistate Reusable ZnO-Cu for Selective Oxidation and Reduction Reaction
Sarmah, Kasturi,Mukhopadhyay, Subhamoy,Maji, Tarun K.,Pratihar, Sanjay
, p. 732 - 745 (2019/01/11)
Herein we disclosed the utilization of copper loaded zinc oxide (ZnO-Cu) for its stimuli (O2/light) responsive switchable performance between its reduced (S-1) and oxidized (S-2) state for two antagonistic reactions, namely oxidation of alkyl arenes/heteroarenes to aldehydes/ketones and reduction of nitro arenes/heteroarenes to corresponding amines. The two states of the catalyst showed its switchable performance as highly active and poorly active catalyst for oxidation and reduction, and both reactions could be turned "off" and "on" by changing the stimuli (light and O2/N2). The switching efficiency between the states and their relative reactivity were found to be consistent under variety of reaction conditions and remain unaltered irrespective of oxidation-reduction (or vice versa) sequence and substrates used in the reaction. The photo catalysts (S-1 and S-2) demonstrated good catalytic activity, multiple reusability, broad substrate scope, and reasonable functional group tolerance for both the reactions and probed its quality performance in a large-scale setup. The system was used in an assisted tandem catalysis setup for the synthesis of benzyl amines utilizing both oxidation and reduction reaction by stimuli responsive switching between the states of the catalyst.
COMPOUNDS OF PHOSPHINANES AND AZAPHOSPHINANES, A PROCESS FOR THEIR PREPARATION AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THEM
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Paragraph 0314; 0428; 0429, (2018/02/27)
Compounds of formula (I) wherein: Ak1 represents an alkyl chain, X represents —(CH2)m—, —CH(R)—, —N(R)—, —CH2—N(R)—, —N(R)—CH2— or —CH2—N(R)—CH2—, m and R are as defined in the description, R1 and R2 each represent H when X represents —(CH2)m—, —CH(R)—, —N(R)—, —CH2—N(R)— or —N(R)—CH2—, or together form a bond when X represents —CH2—N(R)—CH2—, R3 represents NH2, Cy-NH2, Cy-Ak3-NH2 or piperidin-4-yl, Cy and Ak3 are as defined in the description, R4 and R5, which may be identical or different, each represent H or F, their optical isomers, and addition salts thereof with a pharmaceutically acceptable acid. Medicinal products containing the same which are useful in treating conditions requiring a TAFIa inhibitor.
Based on 4 - phenyl -6 - (2, 2, 2 - trifluoro -1 - phenyl ethoxy) pyrimidine compound and its application method
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Paragraph 0324, (2017/08/25)
The present invention relates to compounds based on 4-phenyl-6-(2,2,2-trifluoro-1-phenyl ethoxy) pyrimidine and an application method thereof, particularly discloses compounds of formula I and compositions comprising the compounds, and the application method thereof in treatment, prevention and / or management of diseases or disorders.
1,3,8-TRIAZASPIRO[4,5]DECAN-4-ONE DERIVATIVES USEFUL FOR THE TREATMENT OF ORL-1 RECEPTOR MEDIATED DISORDERS
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Paragraph 0115-0120, (2017/02/28)
The present invention is directed to novel 1,3,8-triazaspiro[4.5]decan-4-one derivatives of the general formulawherein all variables are as defined herein, useful in the treatment of disorders and conditions mediated by the ORL-1 G-protein coupled receptor. More particularly, the compounds of the present invention are useful in the treatment of disorders and conditions such as anxiety, depression, substance abuse, neuropathic pain, acute pain, migraine, asthma, cough and for improved cognition.
Exploring the Reactivity of N-Alkynylated Sulfoximines: Acid-Catalyzed Cyclizations
Pirwerdjan, Ramona,Becker, Peter,Bolm, Carsten
supporting information, p. 3307 - 3309 (2016/07/26)
N-Alkynylated sulfoximines undergo acid-promoted cyclization processes under mild reaction conditions. The transformations proceed in short reaction times affording sulfoximidoyl-functionalized naphtho[2,1-b]thiophenes or pyrrolo[1,2-a]quinolines in up to
A practical in situ generation of the schwartz reagent. reduction of tertiary amides to aldehydes and hydrozirconation
Zhao, Yigang,Snieckus, Victor
supporting information, p. 390 - 393 (2014/04/03)
A new, highly efficient in situ protocol (Cp2ZrCl2/LiAlH(OBu-t)3) is described for the generation of the Schwartz reagent which provides a convenient method for the amide to aldehyde reduction and the regioselective hydrozirconation-iodination of alkynes and alkenes. Highlighted are chemoselective reductions of benzamides derived by directed ortho metalation (DoM) chemistry, allowing the synthesis of valuable 1,2,3-substituted benzaldehydes. The single-step, three-component process proceeds in a very short reaction time, shows excellent functional group compatibility, and uses inexpensive and long-storage stable reducing reagents.
Synthesis of pyrrolo-/indolo[1,2-a ]quinolines and naphtho[2,1- b ]thiophenes from gem -dibromovinyls and sulphonamides
Kiruthika, Selvarangam E.,Nandakumar, Avanashiappan,Perumal, Paramasivan Thirumalai
supporting information, p. 4424 - 4427 (2015/02/05)
A highly efficient and simple route for the synthesis of pyrrolo-/indolo[1,2-a]quinolines and naphtho[2,1-b]thiophenes from gem-dibromovinyls and sulphonamides is reported. The noteworthy feature of this report is that the methodology involves a two-step protocol to synthesize tri- and tetracyclic heterocycles in a one-pot fashion through the Cu(I)-catalyzed formation of ynamide followed by a Ag(I)-assisted intramolecular hydroarylation. The photophysical properties of representative examples of pyrrolo- and indolo[1,2-a]quinolines in solid and solution states have also been studied.
A new synthetic approach to 6-unsubstituted phenanthridine and phenanthridine-like compounds under mild and metal-free conditions
Tummatorn, Jumreang,Krajangsri, Suppachai,Norseeda, Krissada,Thongsornkleeb, Charnsak,Ruchirawat, Somsak
supporting information, p. 5077 - 5081 (2014/07/08)
A new and mild synthetic approach for the synthesis of 6-unsubstituted phenanthridine and phenanthridine-like compounds under metal-free conditions at room temperature has been developed. The strategy involved a tandem azide rearrangement/intramolecular annulation and oxidation reactions of biarylmethyl azide precursors to obtain the desired products in up to 99% yields with high regioselectivity.
Bismuth-catalyzed synthesis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) with a phenanthrene backbone via cyclization and aromatization of 2-(2-arylphenyl)vinyl ethers
Murai, Masahito,Hosokawa, Naoki,Roy, David,Takai, Kazuhiko
supporting information, p. 4134 - 4137 (2014/09/30)
The reaction of 2-(2-arylphenyl)vinyl ethers in the presence of a catalytic amount of bismuth(III) triflate gave substituted phenanthrenes in excellent yields under mild reaction conditions. The reaction was also applied to the construction of other polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), such as chrysene, helicene, and pyrene having a phenanthrene backbone, via regioselective cyclization. This method has the advantages of easy availability of the cyclization precursors, operational simplicity, and high reaction efficiency.
