292621-45-5Relevant articles and documents
Substrate Profiling of the Cobalt Nitrile Hydratase from Rhodococcus rhodochrous ATCC BAA 870
Mashweu, Adelaide R.,Chhiba‐Govindjee, Varsha P.,Bode, Moira L.,Brady, Dean
, (2020/01/13)
The aromatic substrate profile of the cobalt nitrile hydratase from Rhodococcus rhodochrous ATCC BAA 870 was evaluated against a wide range of nitrile containing compounds (>60). To determine the substrate limits of this enzyme, compounds ranging in size from small (90 Da) to large (325 Da) were evaluated. Larger compounds included those with a biaryl axis, prepared by the Suzuki coupling reaction, Morita–Baylis–Hillman adducts, heteroatomlinked diarylpyridines prepared by Buchwald–Hartwig crosscoupling reactions and imidazo[1,2a]pyridines prepared by the Groebke–Blackburn–Bienaymé multicomponent reaction. The enzyme active site was moderately accommodating, accepting almost all of the small aromatic nitriles, the diarylpyridines and most of the biaryl compounds and Morita–Baylis–Hillman products but not the Groebke–Blackburn–Bienaymé products. Nitrile conversion was influenced by steric hindrance around the cyano group, the presence of electron donating groups (e.g., methoxy) on the aromatic ring, and the overall size of the compound.
As opioid receptor antagonists or inverse agonists of the novel compounds
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Paragraph 0335-0337; 0338; 0341, (2016/10/08)
Novel compounds which are antagonists or inverse agonists at one or more of the opioid receptors, pharmaceutical compositions containing them, to processes for their preparation.
Discovery of GS-9973, a selective and orally efficacious inhibitor of spleen tyrosine kinase
Currie, Kevin S.,Kropf, Jeffrey E.,Lee, Tony,Blomgren, Peter,Xu, Jianjun,Zhao, Zhongdong,Gallion, Steve,Whitney, J. Andrew,Maclin, Deborah,Lansdon, Eric B.,Maciejewski, Patricia,Rossi, Ann Marie,Rong, Hong,Macaluso, Jennifer,Barbosa, James,Di Paolo, Julie A.,Mitchell, Scott A.
, p. 3856 - 3873 (2014/05/20)
Spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk) is an attractive drug target in autoimmune, inflammatory, and oncology disease indications. The most advanced Syk inhibitor, R406, 1 (or its prodrug form fostamatinib, 2), has shown efficacy in multiple therapeutic indications, but its clinical progress has been hampered by dose-limiting adverse effects that have been attributed, at least in part, to the off-target activities of 1. It is expected that a more selective Syk inhibitor would provide a greater therapeutic window. Herein we report the discovery and optimization of a novel series of imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazine Syk inhibitors. This work culminated in the identification of GS-9973, 68, a highly selective and orally efficacious Syk inhibitor which is currently undergoing clinical evaluation for autoimmune and oncology indications.
