3678-62-4Relevant articles and documents
Transition-metal-free decarboxylative halogenation of 2-picolinic acids with dihalomethane under oxygen conditions
Zhang, Xitao,Feng, Xiujuan,Zhang, Haixia,Yamamoto, Yoshinori,Bao, Ming
supporting information, p. 5565 - 5570 (2019/10/22)
A convenient and efficient method for the synthesis of 2-halogen-substituted pyridines is described. The decarboxylative halogenation of 2-picolinic acids with dihalomethane proceeded smoothly via N-chlorocarbene intermediates to afford 2-halogen-substituted pyridines in satisfactory to excellent yields under transition-metal-free conditions. This new type of decarboxylative halogenation is operationally simple and exhibits high functional-group tolerance.
Method for producing 2-chloro-4-trifluoromethylpyridine
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Paragraph 0023; 0027, (2017/09/19)
The invention discloses a method for producing 2-chloro-4-trifluoromethylpyridine, and belongs to the technical field of fine chemical synthesis. The method comprises the following steps: taking 2-amino-4-methylpyridine as a raw material, and successively carrying out diazotization, chlorination and fluoridation on the 2-amino-4-methylpyridine to obtain 2-chloro-4-trifluoromethylpyridine. The diazotization comprises the following steps: taking the 2-amino-4-methylpyridine as the raw material, and carrying out diazotization on the 2-amino-4-methylpyridine, sodium nitrite and hydrogen chloride in a reactor to obtain 2-chloro-4-methylpyridine. The chlorination comprises the following steps: taking the 2-chloro-4-methylpyridine as the raw material, feeding chlorine and carrying out chlorination to obtain 2-chloro-4-(trichloromethyl) pyridine as a main product and hydrogen chloride as a side product. The fluoridation comprises the following steps: taking the 2-chloro-4-(trichloromethyl) pyridine as the raw material, and carrying out fluoridation on the 2-chloro-4-(trichloromethyl) pyridine and anhydrous hydrogen fluoride in an autoclave to obtain the 2-chloro-4-trifluoromethylpyridine as a main product. Industrial production of the 2-chloro-4-trifluoromethylpyridine is realized.
Chemoselective sp 2-sp3 cross-couplings: Iron-catalyzed alkyl transfer to dihaloaromatics
Malhotra, Sushant,Seng, Pamela S.,Koenig, Stefan G.,Deese, Alan J.,Ford, Kevin A.
supporting information, p. 3698 - 3701 (2013/08/23)
The chemoselective functionalization of a range of dihaloaromatics with methyl, cyclopropyl, and higher alkyl Grignard reagents via iron-catalyzed cross-coupling is described. The site selectivity of C-X (X = halogen) activation is determined by factors such as the position of the halogen on the ring, the solvent, and the nucleophile. A one-pot protocol for the chemoselective synthesis of mixed dialkyl heterocycles is achieved solely employing iron catalysis.