4144-54-1Relevant articles and documents
Reactions of Dioxiranes with Selected Oleochemicals
Sonnet, P. E.,Lankin, M. E.,McNeill, G. P.
, p. 199 - 204 (2007/10/02)
Reaction of fatty acids with dimethyldioxirane in acetone produces ketoacids in 9-12percent yields in which the ketone carbonyl is distributed along the fatty chain.The n-1 position appears to be preferred.Lactones of hydroxy fatty acids are oxidized by this reagent, but in low yields, to the corresponding ketoacids.Biphasic epoxidations with methylethyldioxirane in 2-butanone were conducted with methyl oleate and methyl ricinoleate to give the corresponding epoxides in high yield, and olive oil and tallow were cleanly epoxidized by this procedure as well.KEY WORDS: Chain functionalization, dioxirane, epoxidation, oleic acid, ricinoleic acid, tallow.
FACTORS GOVERNING PRODUCT DISTRIBUTION IN THE OXIDATION OF ALKENES BY MANGANESE(III) ACETATE IN ACETIC ACID AND ACETIC ANHYDRIDE
Midgley, Gary,Thomas, C. Barry
, p. 1537 - 1544 (2007/10/02)
A systematic investigation has been carried out into the effect of different reaction parameters on the oxidation of oct-1-ene by manganese(III) acetate in acetic acid and acetic anhydride.The most important factor in dictating the ratio of products is the composition of the solvent.In the absence of anhydride γ-decanolactone is virtually the sole product.Even small quantitites of anhydride lead to the lactone being replaced by other products derived from cationic intermediates C6H13CH(1+)CH2COX (X = OH or OAc).Further increases in the amount of anhydride encourage the formation of decanoic acid until, in 90percent anhydride, this becomes the predominant product.The results cannot be interpreted simply in terms of competition for the alkene by the radicals (.)CH2CO2H and (.)CH2COOCOCH3.Decanoic acid formation is also favoured by low temperatures, low concentration of oxidants, and by the addition of acetate ions.A comparision is made of the efficiency of addition when the initiating species is manganese(III) or a peroxide.