52517-67-6Relevant articles and documents
Practical acetalization and transacetalization of carbonyl compounds catalyzed by recyclable PVP-I
Cao, Fu-Rong,Lu, Guangying,Ren, Jiangmeng,Wang, Di,Zeng, Bu-Bing
, (2021/06/21)
A novel PVP-I catalyzed acetalizations/transacetalizations of carbonyl compounds has been developed processing with a mild and easy handling fashion. Different types of Acyclic and cyclic acetals were prepared from carbonyl compounds or their acetals successfully. Further applications of newly developed catalytic combination were testified. This protocol featured with simplicity of operation, mild reaction condition, short reaction time, recyclable of catalyst and broad substrates scope with excellent yields.
Two-way homologation of aliphatic aldehydes: Both one-carbon shortening and lengthening via the same intermediate
Yoo, Jae Won,Seo, Youngran,Park, Jong Beom,Kim, Young Gyu
, (2020/01/13)
Aliphatic aldehydes can be homologated to both one-carbon shorter and one-carbon longer homologous carbonyl compounds through the 2–4 steps of reactions via the same intermediates, β,γ-unsaturated α-nitrosulfones, prepared from the proline-catalyzed sequential reactions of several aliphatic aldehydes with phenylsulfonylnitromethane. While the oxidative cleavage of the key intermediates gave one-carbon less homologous carbonyl compounds, the reduction of the same key intermediates followed by an oxidation produced one-carbon more homologous carbonyl compounds.
Hydrofunctionalization of olefins to value-added chemicals: Via photocatalytic coupling
Fan, Yonghui,Li, Shenggang,Bao, Jingxian,Shi, Lei,Yang, Yanzhang,Yu, Fei,Gao, Peng,Wang, Hui,Zhong, Liangshu,Sun, Yuhan
supporting information, p. 3450 - 3456 (2018/08/06)
A green strategy was developed for the synthesis of various value-added chemicals using methanol, acetonitrile, acetic acid, acetone and ethyl acetate as the hydrogen source by coupling them with olefins over heterogeneous photocatalysts. A radical coupling mechanism was proposed for the hydrofunctionalization of olefins with methanol to higher aliphatic alcohols over the Pt/TiO2 catalyst as the model reaction. C-H bond cleavage and C-C bond formation between photogenerated radicals and terminal olefins were accomplished in a single reaction at high efficiency. Our approach is atomically economical with high anti-Markovnikov regioselectivity and promising application potential under mild reaction conditions.
Hydroformylation-hydrogenation and hydroformylation-acetalization reactions catalyzed by ruthenium complexes
Rodrigues, Claudia,Delolo, Fabio G.,Norinder, Jakob,B?rner, Armin,Bogado, André L.,Batista, Alzir A.
, p. 586 - 592 (2016/12/16)
In this work, the catalytic activity of ruthenium II and III complexes containing chloride, pyridine, phosphine and CO ligands was investigated in the hydroformylation – hydrogenation and hydroformylation – acetalization reactions. The complexes mer-[RuCl3(dppb)(H2O)](1), mer-[RuCl3(dppb)(4-Vpy)](2), mer-[RuCl3(dppb)(4-tBupy)](3), mer-[RuCl3(dppb)(py)](4), mer-[RuCl3(dppb)(4-Phpy)](5), mer-[RuCl3(dppb)(4-Mepy)](6), cis-[RuCl2(CO)2(dppb)](7), trans-[RuCl2(CO)2(dppb)](8), RuCl3·xH2O(9), [RuCl2(PPh3)3](10) and [RuCl2(PPh3)2(dppb)](11) were used as supplied or synthesized as previously described in the literature {Where PPh3?=?triphenylphosphine, dppb?=?1,4-bis(diphenylphosphino)butane, py?=?pyridine, 4-Mepy?=?4-methylpyridine, 4-Vpy?=?4-vinylpyridine, 4-tBupy?=?4-tert-butylpyridine and 4-Phpy?=?4-phenylpyridine}. These complexes were used as a pre-catalysts in a hydroformylation catalytic system to produce C[sbnd]C, C[dbnd]O and C[sbnd]O bonds, where 1-decene resulted in a formation of respective alcohol and dimethyl acetals. Several reactions were performed in order to find the best reaction conditions presenting the best conversion (64% after 24?h). The 1-decene was also used as a substrate in two type tandem reactions labeled as: hydroformylation – hydrogenation (HH) and hydroformylation – acetalization (HA) reactions. The relationship between Ru – catalyst/substrate was 1:100, without free ligands or additives, in a controlled temperature and pressure. All the products of catalytic reactions HH and HA were analyzed by CG-FID with good yields.
Quantification of Nonanal and Oleic Acid Formed during the Ozonolysis of Vegetable Oil Free Fatty Acids or Fatty Acid Methyl Esters
Tavassoli-Kafrani,Foley,Kharraz,Curtis
, p. 303 - 310 (2016/03/08)
The ozonolysis of unsaturated lipids is a process that has been used to generate aldehydes, acids, alcohols, and other biobased chemical intermediates. Reported here is a method that can be used to measure the formation of nonanal and oleic acid during the ozonolysis of unsaturated vegetable oil fatty acids or their methyl esters to indicate the extent of the ozonolysis reaction. Derivatization was performed using boron trifluoride in methanol solution to transform nonanal and oleic acid into nonanal dimethyl acetal and oleic acid methyl ester, respectively. Undecanal and 10-heptadecenoic acid were used as internal standards and separation was performed using gas chromatography coupled with a flame ionization detector. The method was validated by performing a standard addition procedure in which nonanal or oleic acid standards were spiked into samples collected during the ozonolysis of oleic acid or canola oil fatty acid methyl ester (FAME). Linear regression results indicated that the measured nonanal and oleic acid are in good agreement with the actual amounts of nonanal and oleic acid added to the sample with at least 98 % recovery. The application of the method was demonstrated by the successful measurement of nonanal and oleic acid formed throughout the ozonolysis process for high oleic canola oil FAME.
Highly efficient acetalization of carbonyl compounds catalyzed by anilin-aldehyde resin salts
Tanemura, Kiyoshi,Suzuki, Tsuneo
supporting information, p. 797 - 799 (2015/06/22)
A mild procedures for the syntheses of ethylene acetals and dimethyl acetals from the corresponding aldehydes and ketones catalyzed by 1mol% of anilinealdehyde resin salts are described. This method is also useful for the synthesis of dimethyl acetals of diaryl ketones.
A recyclable fluorous hydrazine-1,2-bis(carbothioate) with NCS as efficient catalysts for acetalization of aldehydes
Zhu, Yi-Wei,Yi, Wen-Bin,Cai, Chun
supporting information, p. 890 - 892 (2013/07/05)
A fluorous hydrazine-carbothioate organocatalyst was prepared. Together with NCS, the catalyst showed a good activity in acetalization of aldehydes and alcohols. It could be recovered from the reaction mixture by fluorous solid-phase extraction (F-SPE) with excellent purity for direct reuse.
Highly effective tandem hydroformylation-acetalization of olefins using a long-life Bronsted acid-Rh bifunctional catalyst in ionic liquid-alcohol systems
Jin, Xin,Zhao, Kun,Cui, Feifei,Kong, Fangfang,Liu, Qiangqiang
, p. 3236 - 3242 (2013/11/06)
A robust and highly effective tandem hydroformylation-acetalization of olefins using a Bronsted acid-Rh bifunctional catalyst (ARBC) in ionic liquid-alcohol systems is reported. The key feature of the ARBC is its use of a zwitterionic phosphine ligand bearing an amino acid tag. This novel ARBC shows an excellent catalytic efficiency and a long service life without a significant drop in both the hydroformylation efficiency and the acetalization efficiency or Rh loss for more than seventeen cycles. We believe that the long-term high activity and acetal selectivity mainly benefit from the synergy between the acidic active site and the Rh active site on the ARBC and the highly effective immobilization and recycling of ARBC in ionic liquid-alcohol systems due to the strong affinity of ARBC for the ionic liquid.
NCS with thiourea as highly efficient catalysts for acetalization of aldehydes
Mei,Bentley,Du
supporting information; experimental part, p. 4199 - 4200 (2009/10/04)
NCS/thiourea-mediated acetalization of aldehydes and alcohols has rapidly provided acetals in almost quantitative yields.
Oxidation of monohydric and dihydric alcohols with CCl4 catalyzed by molybdenum compounds
Khusnutdinov,Shchadneva,Burangulova,Muslimov,Dzhemilev
, p. 1615 - 1621 (2007/10/03)
Mo(CO)6 catalyzed oxidation of alcohols and diols with tetrachloromethane. Primary oxidation products in reaction of alcohols with CCl4 are alkyl hypochlorites, and final products depending on the structure of initial alcohol are aldehydes (as acetals), ketones, chloroketones, and esters.