63015-91-8Relevant articles and documents
BIOSYNTHETIC STUDIES OF MARINE LIPIDS. 21. EXPERIMENTAL DEMONSTRATION OF A BIOSYNTHETIC INTERCONVERSION OF CYCLOPROPENE STEROLS IN THE SPONGE CALYX NICAEENSIS
Doss, George A.,Margot, Christian,Sodano, Guido,Djerassi, Carl
, p. 6051 - 6054 (2007/10/02)
In vivo isomerization of cyclopropenes has been demonstrated for the first time through feeding experiments of appropriately labeled cyclopropene sterols (1c-4c) in the sponge Calyx nicaeensis.
ACID-CATALYZED AND PHOTOCHEMICAL ISOMERIZATION OF STEROIDAL CYCLOPROPENES.
Itoh,Djerssi
, p. 4407 - 4416 (2007/10/02)
The acid-catalyzed and photochemical isomerization of two naturally occurring steroidal cyclopropenes, (28R)-calysterol and (23R)-23H-isocalysterol is described. Cyclopropene on treatment with methanolic sulfuric acid afforded 23-ethylated cholesterol derivatives containing conjugated diene systems or methoxylated side chains. The sole production of C-23 ethylated sterols demonstrates that this cyclopropene undergoes acid-promoted bond cleavage only between C-24 and C-28. By contrast, methanolic sulfuric acid treatment of the isomeric cyclopropene generated conjugated dienes with 24-methyl-24-homocholestane and 24-ethylcholestane side chains, together with their methoxylated derivatives. This implies that bond fission between C-23 and C-24, as well as C-23 and C-28, is operating in this instance, which is of mechanistic significance.