78-33-1Relevant articles and documents
Diphenyl Diselenide-Catalyzed Synthesis of Triaryl Phosphites and Triaryl Phosphates from White Phosphorus
Zhang, Yue,Cai, Ziman,Chi, Yangyang,Zeng, Xiangzhe,Chen, Shuanghui,Liu, Yan,Tang, Guo,Zhao, Yufen
supporting information, p. 5158 - 5163 (2021/07/20)
Industrially important triaryl phosphites, traditionally prepared from PCl3, have been synthesized by a diphenyl diselenide-catalyzed one-step procedure involving white phosphorus and phenols, which provides a halogen- and transition metal-free way to these compounds. Subsequent oxidation of triaryl phosphites produces triaryl phosphates and triaryl thiophosphates. Phosphorotrithioates are also prepared efficiently from aromatic thiols and aliphatic thiols.
Method for preparing phosphate ester derivatives from white phosphorus
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Paragraph 0068-0070, (2021/06/23)
A method for preparing phosphate ester derivatives from white phosphorus relates to the field of chemical engineering, and comprises the following steps: adding alkali, a catalyst, a white phosphorus solution, ROH or RSH (R represents alkyl or aromatic group) into a reaction container in an inert atmosphere, and heating and stirring the mixture in a mixed solvent of toluene and DMSO (dimethyl sulfoxide) to react for a certain time, so as to obtain three-coordinated phosphate ester derivatives; and 2) continuing to add H2O2, air or sulfur powder until the oxidation is completed, thereby obtaining the tetra-coordinated phosphate ester derivative. According to the method, chlorine, phosphorus trichloride and halogen are not needed, phosphite ester is directly prepared from elementary white phosphorus in an efficient, green and environment-friendly manner, and phosphate and thiophosphate can be directly prepared after oxidation. High pollution and high corrosivity of a traditional method are avoided in the whole process; meanwhile, white phosphorus is completely converted in the whole process, white phosphorus residues are avoided, and the post-reaction treatment process is safe.
Preparation of Flame-Resistant Liquids Based on Mixed Tri(phenyl, p-tert-butylphenyl) Phosphates by Transesterification of Triphenyl Phosphate with p-tert-Butylphenol
Karchevskaya, O. G.,Korneeva, G. A.,Kron, T. E.,Noskov, Yu. G.
, p. 1237 - 1243 (2020/10/02)
Abstract: The possibility of controlling the composition of a mixture of triphenyl phosphate, p-tert-butylphenyl diphenyl phosphate, di(p-tert-butylphenyl)phenyl phosphate, and tri(p-tert-butylphenyl) phosphate, formed by transesterification of triphenyl phosphate with p-tert-butylphenol, was demonstrated. The amount of p-tert-butylphenol necessary for transesterification of triphenyl phosphate to yield a mixture of phosphates of required composition was determined. If necessary, the composition of the phosphates can be adjusted by selective distillation of triphenyl phosphate in a vacuum.
Phosphate Ester Composition and Use
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Paragraph 0040; 0041; 0043, (2018/10/19)
A phosphate ester composition comprising more than 50 mass % of a phosphate ester represented by Formula 1, wherein X, Y, and Z are independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl, heteroalkyl, heteroaryl or aryl, with at least one of X, Y and Z being aryl, represented by Formula 2, and wherein two or more of R3, R4 and R5 have from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and the total number of carbon atoms in R3, R4 and R5 is from 3 to 30. The use of the phosphate ester composition as a flame retardant, a lubricant, an anti-wear additive, a hydraulic fluid, a self-extinguishing functional fluid, or an additive thereof.
SYNTHESIS OF TRIARYL PHOSPHATES CATALYZED BY POLYETHYLENE GLYCOLS IN A TWO-PHASE SYSTEM: PHASE TRANSFER CATALYSIS
Krishnakumar, V. K.
, p. 189 - 196 (2007/10/02)
The synthesis of triaryl phosphates has been accomplished, at room temperature, in nearly quantitative yields in a two-phase system with poly(ethylene glycol) as a phase transfer catalyst.