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Benzyl Cyanide

    Name:
    Benzyl Cyanide
    Detailed information:
    Chemistry name:phenylacetonitrile; α-tolunitrile
    M Formula:C6H5CH2CN
     
    Properties:
    Colorless, oily liquid; aromatic odor. D 1.0157, fp −24C, bp 230C, refr index 1.5211 (25C). Soluble in alcohol and ether; insoluble in water.
     
    Derivation:
    Interaction of benzyl chloride and potassium cyanide.
     
    Grade:
    Technical.
     
    Hazard:
    Highly toxic, absorbed by skin. TLV: 5 mg(CN)/m3.
     
    Use:
    Organic synthesis, especially penicillin precursors.
     

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