| Chemistry name: | phenylacetonitrile; α-tolunitrile |
| M Formula: | C6H5CH2CN |
| Properties: | |
| Colorless, oily liquid; aromatic odor. D 1.0157, fp −24C, bp 230C, refr index 1.5211 (25C). Soluble in alcohol and ether; insoluble in water. | |
| Derivation: | |
| Interaction of benzyl chloride and potassium cyanide. | |
| Grade: | |
| Technical. | |
| Hazard: | |
| Highly toxic, absorbed by skin. TLV: 5 mg(CN)/m3. | |
| Use: | |
| Organic synthesis, especially penicillin precursors. | |