| M Formula: | B4C
|
| |
| Properties: |
| Hard, black crystals. D 2.6, Mohs hardness 9.3, mp 2350C, bp 3500C. Soluble in fused alkali; insoluble in water and acids. High capture cross-section for thermal neutrons. |
| |
| Derivation: |
| Heating boron oxide with carbon in an electric furnace. |
| |
| Available forms: |
| Powder, crystals, rods, fibers, whiskers. |
| |
| Hazard: |
| Avoid inhalation of dust or particles. |
| |
| Use: |
| Abrasive powder, abrasion resister and refractory, control rods in nuclear reactors, reinforcing agent in composites for military aircraft, and other special applications. |
| |