| M Formula: | TiO2 |
| Properties: | |
| Red to reddish-brown to black color, adamantine to submetallic luster, streak pale-brown. Hardness 6–6.5, d 4.3, mp 1640C, refr index 2.7. Insoluble in acids. | |
| Occurrence: | |
| Virginia, West Africa, Australian beach sands. | |
| Use: | |
| Source of titanium and titanium compounds; ceramics; steel deoxidizer; welding rod coatings; pigment for paints, enamels, and tile. | |