Snake Venom

Name:
Snake Venom
Detailed information:
There are two functional types: (1) those that bring about blood coagulation either by direct action on fibrogen or by converting prothrombin to thrombin; (2) neurotoxins that act on the central nervous system, e.g., by inactivation of acetylcholine. Rattlesnake and moccasin venom are examples of (1) and cobra venom of (2). The enzymes of snake venoms are thought to be the actual toxic principles. Solutions of cobra venom have found use in treatment of arthritis and cancer. The chemistry and pharmacological properties of these poisons are not well understood.Note: A person bitten by a poisonous snake should be carried, not walked, to a hospital. No alcohol should be administered.