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Sorbitan Fatty Acid Esters

    Name:
    Sorbitan Fatty Acid Esters
    Detailed information:
    Mixture of partial esters of sorbitol and its anhydrides with fatty acids.
    Properties:
    Sorbitan monolaurate and sorbitan monooleate are amber liquids; sorbitan monostearate, sorbitan monopalmitate, and sorbitan tristearate are cream-colored, waxy solids with slight odor and bland taste; d of both liquid and solid esters is about 1.0 (25C), mp of solid esters is 54C; they are insoluble in water, somewhat soluble in organic solvents. Combustible.
     
    Derivation:
    Esterification of sorbitol with fatty acids.
     
    Grade:
    Technical, FCC (for sorbitan monostearate).
     
    Use:
    Emulsifiers and stabilizers in foods, cosmetics, drugs, textiles; plastics, agricultural chemicals.
     
    See Polysorbate.

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