Multi-step reaction with 18 steps
1: 1.) hydroquinone; 2.) 2N HCl / 1.) 140 deg C, 14-18 h.; 2.) THF, 30 min.
2: 66 percent / p-TSA / benzene / Heating
3: 67 percent / thallium (III) nitrate trihydrate / tetrahydrofuran; methanol / 0.08 h / 0 °C
4: 92 percent / cuprous bromide-dimethyl sulphide complex / diethyl ether / -78 deg C, 2 h. then room temp.
5: 1.) borane-dimethyl sulphide; 2.) 3N NaOH, H2O2 / 1.) THF, 1 h.; 2.) THF, water
6: 71 percent / Et3N, py*SO3 / dimethylsulfoxide; CH2Cl2 / 0.58 h
7: 80 percent / CSA / benzene / 1 h / Heating
8: 52 percent / cuprous bromide-dimethyl sulphide complex / tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether / 1 h / -50 °C
9: imidazole / dimethylformamide
10: 68 percent / LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h
11: 95 percent / CuSO4 / 6 h
12: 69 percent / Tl(OCOCF3)3, Na2HPO4 / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / Ambient temperature
14: 96 percent / LiBH(Et)3 / tetrahydrofuran / 8 h
15: 1.) ozone; 2.) NaBH4 / 1.) EtOH
16: 75 percent / n-Bu3P / tetrahydrofuran / 8 h / Ambient temperature
17: 1.) ozone; 2.) Et2NH / 1.) CH2Cl2, -78 deg C; 2.) CCl4, reflux, 20 min.
18: 1.) n-BuLi, HMPA; 2.) TBAF / 1.) THF, hexane, -78 deg C then room temp.; 2.) THF, room temp., 1 h.
With
1H-imidazole; hydrogenchloride; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; sodium hydroxide; sodium tetrahydroborate; disodium hydrogenphosphate; lithium aluminium tetrahydride; n-butyllithium; copper(I) bromide dimethylsulfide complex; tributylphosphine; dimethylsulfide borane complex; camphor-10-sulfonic acid; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; dihydrogen peroxide; sulfur trioxide pyridine complex; lithium triethylborohydride; ozone; copper(II) sulfate; diethylamine; triethylamine; hydroquinone; thallium(III) nitrate; thallium(III) trifluoroacetate;
toluene-4-sulfonic acid;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; diethyl ether; dichloromethane; dimethyl sulfoxide; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; benzene;
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4020(01)88114-X