Chemical Property of Chaetominine
Chemical Property:
- Melting Point:164℃
- PSA:95.74000
- Density:1.63
- LogP:1.13540
- XLogP3:0.8
- Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:1
- Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:5
- Rotatable Bond Count:1
- Exact Mass:402.13280507
- Heavy Atom Count:30
- Complexity:845
- Purity/Quality:
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99% *data from raw suppliers
Chaetominine >98% *data from reagent suppliers
Safty Information:
- Pictogram(s):
- Hazard Codes:
- MSDS Files:
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SDS file from LookChem
Useful:
- Canonical SMILES:CC1C(=O)N2C3N1C(=O)C(CC3(C4=CC=CC=C42)O)N5C=NC6=CC=CC=C6C5=O
- Isomeric SMILES:C[C@H]1C(=O)N2[C@@H]3N1C(=O)[C@@H](C[C@@]3(C4=CC=CC=C42)O)N5C=NC6=CC=CC=C6C5=O
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Description
(–)-Chaetominine is a cytotoxic alkaloid originally isolated from Chaetomium sp. IFB-E015. It inhibits the growth of K562 leukemia and SW1116 colon cancer cells (IC50s = 20 and 28 nM, respectively). (–)-Chaetominine induces apoptosis of K562 cells via upregulation of the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio, decreasing mitochondrial membrane potential, inducing mitochondrial cytochrome C release, and activation of caspase-3 and caspase-9. It also decreases doxorubicin efflux mediated by multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 (MRP1) and restores sensitivity to doxorubicin in resistant K562 cells.