Multi-step reaction with 12 steps
1.1: 87 percent / Et3N; (2-pyridine N-oxide)disulfide; Bu3P / 16 h / 18 °C
2.1: diethyl ether / 1 h / 18 °C
2.2: 95 percent / aq. KHSO4 / diethyl ether / 0.1 h / -40 °C
3.1: 77 percent / NaH / 48 h / 18 °C
4.1: 83 percent / AlCl3 / diethyl ether / 5 h / 18 °C
5.1: 75 percent / DIBAL-H / hexane / 0.16 h / -78 °C
6.1: 95 percent / Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / 0 °C
7.1: 91 percent / DMPU / 24 h / 18 °C
8.1: aq. KOH / methanol / 16 h / Heating
9.1: 72 percent / DCC; DMAP / CH2Cl2; methanol / 3 h / 18 °C
10.1: 78 percent / POCl3 / diethyl ether / 3.5 h / 0 - 18 °C
11.1: 100 percent / I2; silver trifluoroacetate / CHCl3 / 4 h / 18 °C
12.1: 64 percent / aq. Na2CO3 / Pd(PPh3)4 / methanol; toluene / 1.5 h / 90 °C
With
dmap; 1,3-dimethyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2(1H)-pyrimidinone; potassium hydroxide; aluminium trichloride; tributylphosphine; (2-pyridine N-oxide)disulfide; iodine; silver trifluoroacetate; sodium hydride; diisobutylaluminium hydride; sodium carbonate; triethylamine; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide; trichlorophosphate;
tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0);
In
methanol; diethyl ether; hexane; dichloromethane; chloroform; toluene;
3.1: Wadsworth-Emmons reaction / 4.1: Michael addition / 10.1: Vilsmeier-Haack formylation / 12.1: Suzuki-Miyuara cross-coupling;
DOI:10.1039/b209992f