Multi-step reaction with 16 steps
1: 99 percent / pyridine / 1.5 h / 0 °C
2: 99 percent / hydrogen / Pd on carbon / ethanol / 3.5 h / 23 °C
3: 91 percent / trubutylphosphine / dimethylformamide / 12 h / 23 °C
4: 100 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 1.4 h / 23 °C
5: 100 percent / NaHCO3, m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid / CH2Cl2 / 1.5 h / 23 °C
6: 1.) lithium diisopropylamide, 2.) hexamethylphosphoric triamide / 1.) THF, hexane, -78 deg C, 25 min, 2.) THF, hexane, 23 deg C, 1.5 h
7: 316 mg / Na2HPO4, sodium amalgam / methanol / 2 h / 0 °C
8: 98 percent / NaHCO3, hydrogen / Pd on carbon / ethanol / 2.5 h / 23 °C
9: 91 percent / pyridine, Dess-Martin periodinane / CH2Cl2 / 0.7 h / 23 °C
10: 1.) copper(I) iodide / 1.) diethyl ether, -23 deg C, 30 min, 2.) diethyl ether, -78 deg C, 1 h
11: 1.53 g / pyridine, Dess-Martin periodinane / CH2Cl2 / 0.7 h / 23 °C
12: 1.) BuLi / 1.) THF, hexane, -78 deg C, 30 min, 2.) THF, hexane, -78 deg C, 2 h
13: 27 mg / Na2HPO4, sodium amalgam / methanol / 2.3 h / 0 °C
14: 43 percent / pyridine, phosphoryl trichloride / 24 h / 0 °C
15: 97 percent / acetic acid / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 6.6 h / 23 °C
16: 86 percent / acetic acid, acetic anhydride / 1.) 23 deg C, 2 h, 2.) 40 deg C, 5.5 h
With
pyridine; 1H-imidazole; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; disodium hydrogenphosphate; sodium amalgam; copper(l) iodide; n-butyllithium; tributylphosphine; hydrogen; acetic anhydride; sodium hydrogencarbonate; Dess-Martin periodane; acetic acid; 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid; lithium diisopropyl amide; trichlorophosphate;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; ethanol; dichloromethane; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide;
DOI:10.1021/jo9606113