Multi-step reaction with 11 steps
1.1: NaH / dimethylformamide / 0 - 20 °C
1.2: 46.2 percent / dimethylformamide / 2.5 h / 50 - 60 °C
2.1: Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / 20 °C
3.1: 2.61 g / NaH / dimethylformamide / 4 h / 20 °C
4.1: NaH; DMSO / 1 h / 20 °C
4.2: 70.2 percent / dimethylsulfoxide / 30 h / 75 - 80 °C
5.1: 88.8 percent / NaBH4; LiCl / ethanol / 28 h / 20 °C
6.1: 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine; Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 15.5 h / 20 °C
7.1: 2.34 g / NaH / toluene / 4 h / Heating
8.1: 97.2 percent / dimethylsulfoxide / 15 h / 55 °C
9.1: 68.7 percent / diisobutylaluminum hydride / toluene / -78 - 20 °C
10.1: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5,4,0]undecen-7-ene; LiCl / acetonitrile / 3 h / 20 °C
11.1: 167 mg / H2 / Pd/C / ethanol / 20 °C
With
dmap; sodium tetrahydroborate; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]-undecen-7-ene; hydrogen; sodium hydride; diisobutylaluminium hydride; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine; lithium chloride;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
ethanol; dichloromethane; dimethyl sulfoxide; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene; acetonitrile;
1.1: deprotonation / 1.2: Ring cleavage / 2.1: mesylation / 3.1: Cyclization / 4.1: Metallation / 4.2: Ring cleavage / 5.1: Reduction / 6.1: Tosylation / 7.1: Cyclization / 8.1: Substitution / 9.1: Reduction / 10.1: Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reaction / 11.1: Catalytic hydrogenation;
DOI:10.1016/S0968-0896(00)00177-2