Multi-step reaction with 24 steps
1.1: 170 mg / CSA / ethyl acetate / 16 h / 20 °C
2.1: 173 mg / N-methylmorpholine / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / 20 °C
3.1: 98 percent / NaHCO3; MeI / acetonitrile / 22 h / 20 °C
4.1: 95 percent / SmI2 / tetrahydrofuran; methanol / 0.17 h / 0 °C
5.1: DIBAL-H / CH2Cl2; hexane / 1 h / -78 °C
6.1: 3.19 g / toluene / 0.5 h / 100 °C
7.1: 4.47 g / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 15 h / 20 °C
8.1: 3.25 g / DIBAL-Hi198 / toluene; hexane / 0.5 h / -78 °C
9.1: MS4A; diethyl (-)-tartarate; Ti(O-iPr)4 / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / -20 °C
9.2: 98 percent / TBHP / CH2Cl2 / 18 h / -20 °C
10.1: MS4A; NMO; TPAP / CH2Cl2 / 0.33 h / 20 °C
11.1: 272.7 mg / NaHMDS / tetrahydrofuran / 0.17 h / 0 °C
12.1: TBAF / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 °C
13.1: 176.6 mg / PPTS / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / 20 °C
14.1: 97 percent / pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 0.25 h / 0 °C
15.1: O3 / CH2Cl2 / -78 °C
15.2: Me2S / CH2Cl2 / 0.17 h / 20 °C
16.1: 18.3 mg / SmI2 / tetrahydrofuran / 0.17 h / 0 °C
17.1: 71 percent / pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 1.5 h / 20 °C
18.1: DIBAL-H / CH2Cl2; hexane / 0.25 h / -78 °C
18.2: aq. NaOH / CH2Cl2; hexane; diethyl ether / 0.5 h / 20 °C
19.1: 470 mg / pyridine / 2 h / 20 °C
20.1: H2 / Pd(OH)2/C / ethyl acetate / 2 h / 20 °C
21.1: 865 mg / pyridine / 15 h / 20 °C
22.1: TMSOTf / acetonitrile / 0.17 h / -20 °C
22.2: 712.6 mg / pyridine; TBSOTf / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 20 °C
23.1: 678 mg / K2CO3 / methanol / 16 h / -5 °C
24.1: 1.23 g / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 1 h / 20 °C
With
4-methyl-morpholine; pyridine; 1H-imidazole; titanium(IV) isopropylate; N-methyl-2-indolinone; samarium diiodide; tetrapropylammonium perruthennate; diethyl (2S,3S)-tartrate; trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate; camphor-10-sulfonic acid; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; hydrogen; sodium hexamethyldisilazane; pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate; diisobutylaluminium hydride; sodium hydrogencarbonate; potassium carbonate; ozone; methyl iodide;
palladium dihydroxide;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; hexane; dichloromethane; ethyl acetate; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene; acetonitrile;
2.1: hetero-Michael reaction / 6.1: Wittig reaction / 9.1: Sharpless asymmetric epoxidation / 16.1: intramolecular Reformatsky-type reaction;
DOI:10.1021/ja0449269