Multi-step reaction with 15 steps
1: 1.) NaH / 1) DMF, 1.3 h; 2) DMF, rt, 27 h
2: aq. NaOH / methanol / 3 h / Ambient temperature
3: 90 percent / (EtO)2P(O)CN, Et3N / dimethylformamide / 2 h
4: 1.) sec-BuLi, TMEDA, 2.) sulfur / 1) THF, cyclohexane, -78 deg C, 1 h; 2) THF, cyclohexane, 0 deg C, 1.5 h; 3) THF, cyclohexane, 0 deg C, 2 h
5: 87 percent / aq. HCl / methanol / 2.5 h / 60 - 64 °C
6: 1.) NaH / 1) DMF, rt, 1 h; 2) DMF, 0 deg C, 10 min, rt, 4.5 h
7: 97 percent / LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 1) 0 deg C, 35 min; 2) reflux, 3 h
8: 80 percent / ethyl chloroformate / benzene / 23 h / Ambient temperature
9: 1.) diisopropylamine, BuLi / 1) THF, hexane, -78 deg C, 20 min; 2) THF, hexane, -78 deg C, 2 h, -50 deg C, 18 h
10: 79 percent / aq. HCl / methanol / 9 h / Ambient temperature
11: 94 percent / Na2CO3 / benzene; H2O / 1 h / 8 - 10 °C
12: 1.) hexamethyldisiloxane, P2O5, 2.) NaBH4 / 1) CHCl3, reflux, 10 h; 2) MeOH, -78 deg C, 1 h
13: 87 percent / LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / Ambient temperature
14: 95 percent / NaOEt / ethanol / 23 h / Heating
15: 1.) mercuric trifluoroacetate, anisole, 2.) NaBH4 / 1) EtOH, rt, 19 h; 2) EtOH, 0 deg C, 15 min
With
hydrogenchloride; sodium hydroxide; sodium tetrahydroborate; lithium aluminium tetrahydride; n-butyllithium; N,N,N,N,-tetramethylethylenediamine; Hexamethyldisiloxane; diethyl cyanophosphonate; sec.-butyllithium; sodium ethanolate; mercury(II) trifluoroacetate; phosphorus pentoxide; chloroformic acid ethyl ester; sodium hydride; sodium carbonate; sulfur; methoxybenzene; triethylamine; diisopropylamine;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; ethanol; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; benzene;
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4020(99)00199-4