Multi-step reaction with 15 steps
1.1: 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid / dichloromethane / 0.5 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
2.1: bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; zinc / tetrahydrofuran / 0.75 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
3.1: acetic acid; tetramethylammonium triacetoxyborohydride / acetonitrile / 0.5 h / -40 °C / Inert atmosphere
3.2: Inert atmosphere
4.1: acetic acid; N-bromoacetamide / 6.5 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
5.1: potassium carbonate / methanol / 7 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
6.1: 2,6-dimethylpyridine / dichloromethane / 0.5 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere
7.1: sec.-butyllithium / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / -23 °C / Inert atmosphere
7.2: 0.5 h / -78 - -60 °C / Inert atmosphere
8.1: 1H-imidazole; dmap / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 1 h / 50 °C / Inert atmosphere
9.1: isopropylmagnesium chloride / 0.5 h / -30 °C / Inert atmosphere
9.2: -30 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
9.3: Inert atmosphere
10.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane / 0.25 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
11.1: toluene / 5 h / 80 °C / Inert atmosphere
12.1: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / toluene / 8 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere
13.1: lithium hexamethyldisilazane / tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / 0 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
13.2: 2 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
14.1: methanol; acetyl chloride / 1 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
14.2: 0.5 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
15.1: sodium tetrahydroborate; cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate / methanol / 0.5 h / -78 °C / Inert atmosphere
With
1H-imidazole; 2,6-dimethylpyridine; methanol; dmap; bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; sodium tetrahydroborate; cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate; sec.-butyllithium; isopropylmagnesium chloride; potassium carbonate; Dess-Martin periodane; acetic acid; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; acetyl chloride; 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid; lithium hexamethyldisilazane; tetramethylammonium triacetoxyborohydride; zinc; N-bromoacetamide;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene; acetonitrile;
3.1: Evans reduction / 7.2: Peterson olefination / 10.1: Dess-Martin oxidation / 12.1: hetero-Michael addition / 15.1: Luche reduction;
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2011.06.084