Multi-step reaction with 14 steps
1.1: n-BuLi / diethyl ether; hexane / 2 h / Heating
1.2: 68 percent / diethyl ether; hexane / 2 h / Heating
2.1: 83 percent / HNO3; AcOH / 0.5 h / 60 °C
3.1: 98 percent / NaBH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 °C
4.1: 93 percent / PBr3; pyridine / diethyl ether / 0.5 h / 20 °C
5.1: 88 percent / NaHMDS / tetrahydrofuran / 3.5 h / -78 °C
6.1: 96 percent / LiBH4; H2O / diethyl ether; tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / 0 °C
7.1: 81 percent / DEAD; PPh3 / diethyl ether / 20 h / 20 °C
8.1: 92 percent / DIBAL / toluene / -78 - 20 °C
9.1: (c-Hex)2BOTf; Et3N / CH2Cl2; hexane / -78 °C
9.2: 70 percent / CH2Cl2; hexane / 3 h / -78 °C
10.1: 91 percent / CH2Cl2 / 8 h / 20 °C
11.1: 99 percent / LiBH4 / tetrahydrofuran; methanol / 0 - 20 °C
12.1: 80 percent / ceric ammonium nitrate / acetonitrile; H2O / 0.5 h / 0 °C
13.1: TBSCl; i-Pr2NEt; 4-DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 32 h
13.2: 77 percent / CH2Cl2 / 10 h
14.1: 60 percent / TPAP; NMO
With
pyridine; dmap; sodium tetrahydroborate; lithium borohydride; n-butyllithium; N-methyl-2-indolinone; tetrapropylammonium perruthennate; ammonium cerium(IV) nitrate; water; nitric acid; sodium hexamethyldisilazane; phosphorus tribromide; diisobutylaluminium hydride; tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride; acetic acid; triethylamine; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; triphenylphosphine; dicyclohexyl(((trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl)oxy)borane; diethylazodicarboxylate;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; diethyl ether; hexane; dichloromethane; water; toluene; acetonitrile;
5.1: Evan's asymmetric alkylation / 7.1: Mitsunobu reaction;
DOI:10.1021/ol0068997