Multi-step reaction with 10 steps
1: 97 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / Heating
2: 96 percent / camphorsulfonic acid / CH2Cl2 / 12 h / 25 °C
3: 89 percent / oxalyl chloride, DMSO / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / -78 °C
4: 84 percent / hexane; CH2Cl2 / 2 h / -20 °C
5: 100 percent / CH2Cl2 / 0.25 h / 25 °C
6: 96 percent / DIBAL / CH2Cl2 / 0.25 h / -78 °C
7: 1.) diethyl-D-tartrate, titanium(IV) isopropoxide, 2.) tert-butylhydroperoxide / 1.) CH2Cl2, -25 deg C, 30 min, 2.) 2,2,4-trimethylpentane, -20 deg C, 14 h
8: 93 percent / triethylamine, SO3*pyridine / CH2Cl2; dimethylsulfoxide / 2 h / 0 °C
9: 88 percent / NaN(SiMe3)2 / tetrahydrofuran / 0.58 h / 0 °C
10: 95 percent / tetrabutylammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 0.33 h / 25 °C
With
titanium(IV) isopropylate; tert.-butylhydroperoxide; oxalyl dichloride; pyridine-SO3 complex; diethyl (2S,3S)-tartrate; camphor-10-sulfonic acid; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; sodium hexamethyldisilazane; diisobutylaluminium hydride; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine;
In
tetrahydrofuran; hexane; dichloromethane; dimethyl sulfoxide;
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4020(01)85579-4