Multi-step reaction with 10 steps
1.1: 93 percent / NaOH / methanol; H2O / Heating
2.1: oxalyl chloride / CH2Cl2 / 20 °C
3.1: AlCl3 / CH2Cl2 / 68 h / 0 - 20 °C
4.1: 3.3 g / aq. HCl / 0 °C
5.1: 83 percent / H2O / 3 h / 200 - 220 °C
6.1: NaH / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / 0 °C
6.2: 65 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C
7.1: tBuLi / tetrahydrofuran; pentane; various solvent(s) / 0.25 h / -105 °C
7.2: 69 percent / tetrahydrofuran; pentane; various solvent(s) / 0.5 h / -105 °C
8.1: 78 percent / H2 / Pd/C / aq. ethanol; ethyl acetate / 20 °C / 760.05 Torr
9.1: NaH / dimethylformamide / 0.5 h / 0 °C
9.2: 76 percent / dimethylformamide / 20 °C
10.1: 89 percent / H2 / Pd/C / aq. ethanol; ethyl acetate / 20 °C / 760.05 Torr
With
hydrogenchloride; sodium hydroxide; aluminium trichloride; oxalyl dichloride; water; hydrogen; tert.-butyl lithium; sodium hydride;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; ethanol; dichloromethane; water; ethyl acetate; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; pentane;
3.1: Friedel-Crafts acylation;
DOI:10.1021/ja017530v