Multi-step reaction with 11 steps
1: 48 percent / Li / tetrahydrofuran / 1.) r.t., 18 h, 2.) -100 deg C, 45 min
2: 1.) (COCl)2, DMSO, 2.) Et3N / 1.) CH2Cl2, -78 deg C, 1 h, 2.) -78 deg C to r.t., then r.t., 0.5 h
3: (-)-chlorodiisopinocampheylborane / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / -35 °C
4: 82 percent / DMAP, NEt3 / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / Ambient temperature
5: 72 percent / trimethylamine N-oxide / OsO4 / acetone; H2O / Ambient temperature
6: 99 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 8 h / Ambient temperature
7: 95 percent / tetrabutylammonium iodide, Hunigs' base / CH2Cl2 / 96 h / Ambient temperature
8: 94 percent / diisobutylaluminum hydride / CH2Cl2; tetrahydrofuran / -78 °C
9: 1.) (COCl)2, DMSO, 2.) Et3N / 1.) CH2Cl2, -78 deg C, 1 h, 2.) -78 deg C to r.t., then r.t., 0.5 h
10: 84 percent / H2 / 10percent Pd/C / ethanol / 760 Torr / Ambient temperature
11: CH2Cl2; tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h / -78 °C
With
1H-imidazole; dmap; oxalyl dichloride; trimethylamine-N-oxide; hydrogen; tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide; lithium; diisobutylaluminium hydride; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; (-)-diisopinocamphenylborane chloride;
palladium on activated charcoal; osmium(VIII) oxide;
In
tetrahydrofuran; ethanol; dichloromethane; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetone;
DOI:10.1021/jo00090a025