Multi-step reaction with 11 steps
1.1: ZnI2 / benzene / 20 °C
1.2: POCl3; pyridine / benzene / 6 h / Heating
2.1: p-cymene / Pd/C / Heating
3.1: 0.88 g / C6H5N*HCl / 2 h / 190 °C
4.1: Br2; acetic acid / 6 h / 100 °C
4.2: aq. HCl; SnCl2 / 1 h / 100 °C
5.1: 2.17 g / CuBr / dimethylformamide; methanol / 3 h / Heating
6.1: 94 percent / pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / 0 °C
7.1: 73 percent / aq. Na2CO3; Pd[P(Ph)3]4 / 1,2-dimethoxy-ethane / 85 °C
8.1: 88 percent / C6H5N*HCl / 2 h / 190 °C
9.1: 59 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide
10.1: 49 percent / DIBAL / toluene / -78 - 20 °C
11.1: 92 percent / zinc; PPh3 / CH2Cl2 / 3 h / 20 °C
With
pyridine; 1H-imidazole; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); 4-methylisopropylbenzene; C6H5N*HCl; bromine; diisobutylaluminium hydride; sodium carbonate; acetic acid; triphenylphosphine; copper(I) bromide; zinc(II) iodide; zinc;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
methanol; 1,2-dimethoxyethane; dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene; benzene;
7.1: Suzuki coupling;
DOI:10.1021/jm058173s