Multi-step reaction with 13 steps
1: 92 percent / DMAP / pyridine / 72 h / Ambient temperature
2: 12 percent / SO2Cl2 / pyridine; CH2Cl2 / 5 h / -78 °C
3: 20.5 g / p-TsOH / methanol; CH2Cl2 / 4 h / Heating
4: 100 percent / DBU / tetrahydrofuran / 12 h / Ambient temperature
5: 97 percent / diisopropylethylamine / CH2Cl2 / 3.5 h / Heating
6: 86 percent / NaN3, NH4Cl / methanol; H2O / 15 h / Heating
7: 99 percent / triethylamine; CH2Cl2 / 0.75 h / 0 °C
8: 1.) PPh3, 2.) Et3N / 1.) THF, rt, 3 h, rt, 2.) H2O, THF, rt, 12 h
9: 2.95 g / NaN3, NH4Cl / dimethylformamide / 21 h / 65 - 70 °C
10: 99 percent / HCl / methanol / 4 h / Ambient temperature
11: 1.) Et3N, 2.) MeSO2Cl, Et3N / 1.) CH2Cl2, 0 deg C, 1 h; rt, 2 h, 2.) CH2Cl2, 0 deg C, 1 h; rt 22 h
12: BF3*Et2O / 2 h / 70 - 75 °C
13: DMAP / pyridine / Ambient temperature
With
hydrogenchloride; dmap; sodium azide; sulfuryl dichloride; boron trifluoride diethyl etherate; ammonium chloride; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; methanesulfonyl chloride; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; triethylamine; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; triphenylphosphine;
In
tetrahydrofuran; pyridine; methanol; dichloromethane; water; triethylamine; N,N-dimethyl-formamide;
DOI:10.1021/ja963036t